Groundwork

Small-town market profile · Idaho

Moscow, ID area market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in the Moscow area, each scored against other small-town markets.

Population, 2025
41,842
+5.6% since 2020
Households
16,270
Median household income
$65,424
+33.1% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$368,600
Jobs located here
14,414
Highest market score
89
Auto repair and car care, #3 of 538 scored small-town markets

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in the Moscow area by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of the Moscow area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 41,842 people live in the Moscow area, in 16,270 households. Population estimates show the Moscow area grew 5.6% from 2020 to 2025, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The median household income in the Moscow area is $65,424 a year, 19% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 33.1% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in the Moscow area spend the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 114, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on clothing, shoes and related services (78).

The highest Groundwork market scores in the Moscow area are for auto repair and car care businesses (89), pet businesses (86) and auto repair shops (85). The Moscow area ranks #3 of 538 scored small-town markets for auto repair and car care businesses.

The Moscow area is made up of one county, Latah County. For its number of households, the Moscow area has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for coffee shops and cafes (90% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for hair salons (42% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in the Moscow area

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares the Moscow area with other small-town markets for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Moscow, ID area, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among small-town markets, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among small-town marketsListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Auto repair and car care89#3 of 5384125.2$432K16117
Pet businesses86#7 of 527138.0$1.1M1225
Auto repair shops85#8 of 5382314.1$770K17314
Tire shops85#9 of 43153.1$3.5M142Under 3
Gas stations82#22 of 5361710.4$2.7M11411
HVAC and plumbing80#15 of 47663.7$6.9M1459
Hair salons74#34 of 5382213.5$668K1557
Mortgage brokers and lenders72#20 of 17753.1Index only137Under 3
Gyms71#42 of 50674.3$2M1577
Insurance agencies70#100 of 5371710.4$1.9M15315
Veterinarians66#91 of 39874.3$2M735
Salons, barbers and spas64#92 of 5384527.7$327K15417
Landscaping and lawn care64#98 of 39963.7$3.2M11013
Sit-down restaurants64#124 of 5387646.7$748K11329
Primary care and pediatrics63#122 of 45874.3$2.7M15225
Gyms, studios and classes62#127 of 5351911.7$755K11417
Lawn, cleaning and pest control61#125 of 48184.9$2.4M14327
Pizza60#151 of 520127.4$4.7M9333
Clothing and shoe stores60#178 of 536169.8$1.6M1299
Home repair trades59#154 of 5261710.4$2.4M10028
Child care and preschools59#160 of 454116.8$800K8013
Clothing, shoes and laundry59#191 of 5362414.8$1.1M1249
Doctors, dentists and clinics58#192 of 5389558.4$200K13147
Grocery and convenience stores58#199 of 5383320.3$2.8M8212
Property management54#78 of 18063.7Index only8010
Optometrists and eye care54#176 of 40084.9$2.4M763
Chiropractors54#180 of 42695.5$2.1M885
Fast food and sandwich shops54#243 of 5372314.1$2.5M8133
Dentists and orthodontists52#238 of 526159.2$1.3M12914
Spas and skin care48#271 of 504138.0$1.1M1298
Bakeries and dessert shops47#284 of 507148.6$4.1M9816
Real estate agents and brokers47#307 of 5334024.6Index only12325
Restaurants and cafes46#311 of 538177108.8$321K8778
Real estate45#324 of 5365332.6Index only11738
Electricians44#191 of 29574.3$5.9M4913
Martial arts and dance studios42#250 of 378116.8$1.3M6510
Grocery stores35#397 of 5061811.1$5.1M5510
Coffee shops and cafes33#448 of 5293420.9$1.7M4516
BarbershopsNot scoredNot scored42.5$3.7M195Under 3
Convenience storesNot scoredNot scored42.5$23M292Under 3
Nail salonsNot scoredNot scored42.5$3.7M220Under 3
Physical therapyNot scoredNot scored42.5$4.7M197Under 3
Roofing and guttersNot scoredNot scored42.5$10.3M1226
Car washes and detailingNot scoredNot scored31.8$5.9M234Under 3
Collision repair and body shopsNot scoredNot scored31.8$5.9M1924
Pet storesNot scoredNot scored31.8$4.6M102Under 3
Dry cleanersNot scoredNot scored21.2$13.1MToo fewUnder 3
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored21.2Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
House cleaningNot scoredNot scored21.2$9.6MToo few14
LaundromatsNot scoredNot scored21.2$13.1MToo fewUnder 3
Pet grooming and boardingNot scoredNot scored21.2$7MToo fewUnder 3
Funeral homesNot scoredNot scored10.6$1.9MToo fewUnder 3
Oil change and quick lubeNot scoredNot scored10.6$17.7MToo fewUnder 3
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studiosNot scoredNot scored10.6$14.3MToo few7
Pest controlNot scoredNot scored00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinicsNot scoredNot scored00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3

Household spending in the Moscow area

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Moscow, ID area by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$17.7M$1,089114
Gasoline and other fuels$46.1M$2,831109
Food away from home$56.8M$3,49486
Groceries$92M$5,65489
Personal care products and services$14.7M$90490
Child care and other personal services$8.8M$54193
Memberships, classes and admissions$14.3M$88290
Medical and dental services$19M$1,16590
Pets$13.9M$85594
Clothing, shoes and related services$26.2M$1,61278
Vehicle insurance$32.7M$2,008103
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$41.2M$2,53584
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$19.2M$1,18384
Rent and homeowner costs$267.7M$16,45699

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in the Moscow area

Population, 2025 estimate
41,842+5.6% since 2020
Households
16,270
Median age
35.8
Homes lived in by their owners
59%
Vehicles per household
2.0
Land area
1,080 sq. mi.
People per square mile
38
Median household income
$65,424+33.1% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$88,649
Median home value
$368,600
Jobs located here
14,414
Daytime population
38,792Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Moscow area?

These figures cover the whole small-town market. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of the Moscow area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Questions

How fast is the Moscow, ID area growing?

Population estimates put the Moscow area at 41,842 people in 2025, up 5.6% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 16,270 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 33.1%, before inflation.

How much do households in the Moscow, ID area spend?

Households in the Moscow area spend about $267.7M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $92M on groceries and $56.8M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in the Moscow area runs highest on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 114, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on clothing, shoes and related services (78).

Which business types have the highest market scores in the Moscow, ID area?

Of the business types scored in the Moscow area, auto repair and car care businesses (89), pet businesses (86) and auto repair shops (85) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For auto repair and car care businesses, that ranks #3 of 538 scored small-town markets.

How does the Moscow, ID area compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in the Moscow area is $65,424, 19% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 5.6% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $368,600, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for coffee shops and cafes (90% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for hair salons (42% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. A small-town market is a town of 10,000 to 50,000 people and the county or counties tied to it by commuting. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 38 of the 56 business types have a score in the Moscow area, each ranked against other small-town markets.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Moscow area. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in Idaho · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Moscow area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Moscow area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.