Groundwork

County profile · Wisconsin

Rock County, WI market data

How Rock County compares with other counties for 56 business types: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Population, 2025
166,472
+1.7% since 2020
Households
67,201
Median household income
$75,673
+30.8% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$231,600
Jobs located here
69,632
Highest market score
85
Primary care and pediatrics, #32 of 1,656 scored counties

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Rock County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Rock County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Rock County has an estimated 166,472 people and 67,201 households. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Rock County grew 1.7%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). Median household income in Rock County is $75,673, 6% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 30.8%, before inflation.

Relative to the U.S., household spending in Rock County runs highest on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 113, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on child care and other personal services (66).

Of the business types scored in Rock County, primary care and pediatric clinics (85), physical therapy clinics (81) and tire shops (79) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For primary care and pediatric clinics, that ranks #32 of 1,656 scored counties.

Rock County is part of the Janesville-Beloit metro area. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for roofing and gutter companies (86% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for primary care and pediatric clinics (79% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Rock County

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares Rock County with other counties for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Rock County, WI, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among counties, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among countiesListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Primary care and pediatrics85#32 of 1,656101.5$9.3M52430
Physical therapy81#42 of 1,422142.1$6.7M27715
Tire shops79#112 of 1,530182.7$4M1616
Optometrists and eye care78#80 of 1,302203.0$4.7M1498
Car washes and detailing75#128 of 1,451253.7$2.9M1165
Barbershops74#145 of 1,356182.7$3.6M1923
Convenience stores72#372 of 2,261497.3$8.2M1049
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios70#86 of 77760.9$9.4M23215
Bakeries and dessert shops69#298 of 1,889477.0$5.4M13122
Doctors, dentists and clinics69#382 of 2,39433349.6$280K184123
Coffee shops and cafes68#360 of 2,063548.0$4.7M12722
Grocery and convenience stores68#499 of 2,40211116.5$3.6M10734
Mortgage brokers and lenders66#160 of 887131.9Index only1833
Veterinarians63#429 of 1,485203.0$2.8M10216
Grocery stores63#592 of 2,070395.8$10.3M11125
Pest control61#206 of 69960.9$13.5M1325
Nail salons61#373 of 1,328304.5$2.2M13012
Chiropractors61#435 of 1,490334.9$2.8M11822
Pizza61#621 of 2,090537.9$4.8M95107
Gyms60#533 of 1,792477.0$1.2M9215
Dentists and orthodontists60#578 of 1,8867210.7$1.3M13248
Auto repair and car care59#797 of 2,40125437.8$286K10795
Clothing, shoes and laundry58#788 of 2,21012118.0$1.1M12132
Fast food and sandwich shops58#834 of 2,2229113.5$2.8M92107
Restaurants and cafes58#846 of 2,40564495.8$396K107249
HVAC and plumbing57#611 of 1,707406.0$4.5M9446
Gyms, studios and classes57#731 of 2,0888412.5$671K10126
Clothing and shoe stores57#793 of 2,0878813.1$1.5M11532
Martial arts and dance studios56#504 of 1,334314.6$1.8M9011
Gas stations56#903 of 2,3587511.2$2.5M10373
Child care and preschools54#717 of 1,611274.0$947K9534
Sit-down restaurants54#996 of 2,40534150.7$747K113118
Auto repair shops54#1,009 of 2,37815523.1$469K10679
Spas and skin care53#785 of 1,7697511.2$870K9910
Collision repair and body shops52#623 of 1,327263.9$2.8M9119
Pet businesses48#1,198 of 2,2008112.1$683K7840
Property management47#493 of 910172.5Index only9820
Funeral homes47#798 of 1,472243.6$387K578
Real estate agents and brokers45#1,317 of 2,17612118.0Index only14161
Real estate44#1,393 of 2,22915322.8Index only14098
Salons, barbers and spas44#1,529 of 2,38531346.6$208K9862
Hair salons43#1,530 of 2,33918727.8$349K8135
Pet grooming and boarding42#914 of 1,461334.9$1.7M6616
Insurance agencies42#1,404 of 2,2729013.4$1.2M9954
House cleaning39#617 of 847162.4$5.1M7933
Electricians38#858 of 1,160223.3$8.1M6848
Home repair trades37#1,631 of 2,05710715.9$1.7M69115
Landscaping and lawn care34#1,178 of 1,493446.5$1.8M6367
Lawn, cleaning and pest control34#1,454 of 1,771669.8$1.2M73105
Laundromats33#582 of 785172.5$7.6M61Under 3
Pet stores29#791 of 974213.1$2.6M588
Roofing and gutters23#1,097 of 1,177456.7$4M4721
Dry cleanersNot scoredNot scored30.4$42.9M274Under 3
Oil change and quick lubeNot scoredNot scored30.4$24.2M1774
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored20.3Index onlyToo few4
Urgent care and walk-in clinicsNot scoredNot scored10.1$93.3MToo fewUnder 3

Household spending in Rock County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Rock County, WI by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$72.7M$1,083113
Gasoline and other fuels$185.1M$2,755106
Food away from home$254.8M$3,79193
Groceries$402M$5,98295
Personal care products and services$65.3M$97197
Child care and other personal services$25.6M$38066
Memberships, classes and admissions$56.4M$83985
Medical and dental services$93.3M$1,389108
Pets$55.3M$82391
Clothing, shoes and related services$128.7M$1,91693
Vehicle insurance$112.4M$1,67285
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$178.9M$2,66388
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$80.9M$1,20585
Rent and homeowner costs$927.9M$13,80783

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Rock County

Population, 2025 estimate
166,472+1.7% since 2020
Households
67,201
Median age
40.7
Homes lived in by their owners
71%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
718 sq. mi.
People per square mile
229
Median household income
$75,673+30.8% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$91,984
Median home value
$231,600
Jobs located here
69,632
Daytime population
154,793Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Rock County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Rock County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Rock County is part of the Janesville-Beloit, WI metro area.

Questions

How fast is Rock County, WI growing?

Population estimates put Rock County at 166,472 people in 2025, up 1.7% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 67,201 households. Median household income rose 30.8% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

How much do households in Rock County, WI spend?

Households in Rock County spend about $927.9M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $402M on groceries and $254.8M on food away from home. Set against the U.S., households in Rock County spend the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 113, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on child care and other personal services (66).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Rock County, WI?

The highest Groundwork market scores in Rock County are for primary care and pediatric clinics (85), physical therapy clinics (81) and tire shops (79). Rock County ranks #32 of 1,656 scored counties for primary care and pediatric clinics.

How does Rock County, WI compare with the U.S.?

The median household income in Rock County is $75,673 a year, 6% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 1.7% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $231,600, against $332,700 for the U.S. For its number of households, Rock County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for roofing and gutter companies (86% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for primary care and pediatric clinics (79% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 52 of the 56 business types have a score in Rock County, each ranked against other counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Rock County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in Wisconsin · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in Rock County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Rock County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.