Groundwork

Metro area profile · Georgia

Columbus, GA-AL metro area market data

How the Columbus metro area compares with other metro areas for 56 business types: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Population, 2025
324,830
−1.3% since 2020
Households
127,512
Median household income
$59,336
+24.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$197,300
Jobs located here
110,573
Highest market score
62
Chiropractors, #94 of 386 scored metro areas

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in the Columbus metro area by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of the Columbus metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

The Columbus metro area has an estimated 324,830 people and 127,512 households. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of the Columbus metro area declined 1.3%, against +3.1% for the U.S. Median household income in the Columbus metro area is $59,336, 27% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 24.7%, before inflation.

Relative to the U.S., household spending in the Columbus metro area runs highest on vehicle insurance (an index of 118, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on memberships, classes and admissions (62).

Of the business types scored in the Columbus metro area, chiropractors (62), pet stores (60) and HVAC and plumbing companies (59) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For chiropractors, that ranks #94 of 386 scored metro areas.

The Columbus metro area takes in 7 counties: Muscogee County, GA; Russell County, AL; Harris County, GA; Chattahoochee County, GA; and 3 more. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for tire shops (61% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for chiropractors (57% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in the Columbus metro area

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares the Columbus metro area with other metro areas for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Columbus, GA-AL metro area, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among metro areas, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among metro areasListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Chiropractors62#94 of 386292.3$4.4M18514
Pet stores60#120 of 382181.4$5.6M1245
HVAC and plumbing59#120 of 387564.4$5.9M12475
Coffee shops and cafes57#130 of 387846.6$5.1M13745
Home repair trades57#132 of 3871249.7$2.7M110129
Bakeries and dessert shops57#136 of 387745.8$5.8M13953
Pest control56#130 of 345161.3$10.7M1059
Insurance agencies56#151 of 38720215.8$1.5M116100
Lawn, cleaning and pest control55#154 of 3871068.3$1.6M96152
House cleaning53#149 of 375221.7$7.8M12168
Landscaping and lawn care53#166 of 385685.3$2.5M8675
Electricians53#172 of 383272.1$12.2M10240
Pet grooming and boarding51#189 of 386362.8$2.8M11021
Pet businesses50#195 of 3871189.3$853K9756
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios49#171 of 347141.1$5.5M13630
Oil change and quick lube48#161 of 29070.5$15.1M1107
Laundromats48#186 of 364141.1$15.6M1246
Roofing and gutters48#209 of 381413.2$8.1M9514
Optometrists and eye care48#217 of 386393.1$3.3M10511
Dentists and orthodontists46#213 of 3871219.5$1.1M10877
Physical therapy43#238 of 386493.8$2.6M10939
Real estate39#285 of 38734727.2Index only118217
Real estate agents and brokers39#290 of 38725720.2Index only127127
Veterinarians38#272 of 384433.4$2.3M8630
Martial arts and dance studios38#300 of 387423.3$1.8M9222
Doctors, dentists and clinics37#299 of 38780162.8$161K105407
Funeral homes35#280 of 377282.2$574K8513
Mortgage brokers and lenders35#315 of 373503.9Index only9113
Auto repair shops34#312 of 38728322.2$375K8499
Child care and preschools33#306 of 387544.2$910K9177
Auto repair and car care33#316 of 38747637.3$223K83153
Spas and skin care33#348 of 3871189.3$869K9922
Gyms, studios and classes32#344 of 38714411.3$538K8152
Car washes and detailing30#341 of 387534.2$2M7917
Property management30#343 of 374362.8Index only8963
Gyms28#360 of 387886.9$881K6830
Sit-down restaurants24#367 of 38779362.2$539K81205
Dry cleaners22#257 of 272191.5$11.5M7311
Gas stations22#356 of 38720015.7$1.7M72151
Restaurants and cafes21#369 of 3871,27399.8$336K91586
Nail salons21#374 of 387836.5$1.2M7424
Urgent care and walk-in clinics20#190 of 19770.5$18.4M7515
Clothing, shoes and laundry20#356 of 38729823.4$731K83132
Grocery stores20#365 of 387876.8$8.2M8956
Barbershops20#373 of 3871098.5$940K506
Hair salons20#383 of 38734427.0$298K6962
Salons, barbers and spas20#385 of 38766852.4$153K72117
Clothing and shoe stores19#361 of 38722317.5$977K77115
Collision repair and body shops19#364 of 381524.1$2M6632
Grocery and convenience stores17#371 of 38724419.1$2.9M87135
Convenience stores17#371 of 3871159.0$6.2M7979
Pizza15#376 of 3871048.2$4.1M81328
Primary care and pediatrics13#382 of 3871138.9$1.1M64251
Tire shops12#378 of 386786.1$1.4M5427
Fast food and sandwich shops9#382 of 38720816.3$2.1M67328
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored40.3Index only169Under 3

Household spending in the Columbus metro area

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Columbus, GA-AL metro area by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$106M$83187
Gasoline and other fuels$344.6M$2,703104
Food away from home$427.6M$3,35482
Groceries$715.7M$5,61389
Personal care products and services$102.5M$80480
Child care and other personal services$49.1M$38566
Memberships, classes and admissions$77.5M$60862
Medical and dental services$128.7M$1,00978
Pets$100.6M$78987
Clothing, shoes and related services$217.8M$1,70883
Vehicle insurance$294.5M$2,310118
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$330.5M$2,59286
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$171M$1,34195
Rent and homeowner costs$1.8B$13,91884

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in the Columbus metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
324,830−1.3% since 2020
Households
127,512
Median age
37.7
Homes lived in by their owners
58%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
2,786 sq. mi.
People per square mile
117
Median household income
$59,336+24.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$81,434
Median home value
$197,300
Jobs located here
110,573
Daytime population
319,730Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Columbus metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of the Columbus metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Questions

How fast is the Columbus, GA-AL metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Columbus metro area at 324,830 people in 2025, down 1.3% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 127,512 households. Median household income rose 24.7% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

How much do households in the Columbus, GA-AL metro area spend?

Households in the Columbus metro area spend about $1.8B a year on rent and homeowner costs, $715.7M on groceries and $427.6M on food away from home. Set against the U.S., households in the Columbus metro area spend the most on vehicle insurance (an index of 118, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on memberships, classes and admissions (62).

Which business types have the highest market scores in the Columbus, GA-AL metro area?

The highest Groundwork market scores in the Columbus metro area are for chiropractors (62), pet stores (60) and HVAC and plumbing companies (59). The Columbus metro area ranks #94 of 386 scored metro areas for chiropractors.

How does the Columbus, GA-AL metro area compare with the U.S.?

The median household income in the Columbus metro area is $59,336 a year, 27% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population fell 1.3% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $197,300, against $332,700 for the U.S. For its number of households, the Columbus metro area has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for tire shops (61% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for chiropractors (57% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 55 of the 56 business types have a score in the Columbus metro area, each ranked against other metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Columbus metro area. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in Georgia · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Columbus metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Columbus metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.