Groundwork

County profile · Tennessee

Putnam County, TN market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in Putnam County, each scored against other counties.

Population, 2025
86,612
+8.1% since 2020
Households
33,601
Median household income
$58,912
+33.1% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$282,500
Jobs located here
40,531
Highest market score
72
Tire shops, #231 of 1,530 scored counties

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Putnam County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Putnam County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 86,612 people live in Putnam County, in 33,601 households. Population estimates put the population change in Putnam County from 2020 to 2025 at +8.1%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The median household income in Putnam County is $58,912 a year, 27% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 33.1% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in Putnam County spend the most on vehicle insurance (an index of 135, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on memberships, classes and admissions (60).

The highest Groundwork market scores in Putnam County are for tire shops (72), veterinarians (71) and house cleaning businesses (69). Putnam County ranks #231 of 1,530 scored counties for tire shops.

Putnam County is part of the Cookeville area. For its number of households, Putnam County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for funeral homes (86% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for mortgage brokers and lenders (30% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Putnam County

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares Putnam County with other counties for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Putnam County, TN, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among counties, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among countiesListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Tire shops72#231 of 1,530113.3$2.9M1154
Veterinarians71#267 of 1,485103.0$2.6M976
House cleaning69#113 of 84772.1$6.4M10011
Insurance agencies67#571 of 2,2725315.8$1.7M13332
Collision repair and body shops62#382 of 1,32782.4$3.9M12811
Convenience stores61#732 of 2,261329.5$5.9M757
Electricians59#392 of 1,160103.0$8.6M7211
Gas stations58#847 of 2,3585516.4$1.9M7947
Mortgage brokers and lenders56#313 of 887103.0Index only1195
Landscaping and lawn care56#564 of 1,493226.5$2M6928
Chiropractors55#600 of 1,490154.5$2.2M948
Grocery and convenience stores54#1,026 of 2,4026519.3$2.9M8525
Lawn, cleaning and pest control51#829 of 1,7713610.7$1.2M7446
Child care and preschools50#832 of 1,611195.7$656K6517
Property management49#468 of 910123.6Index only7010
Real estate agents and brokers49#1,126 of 2,17610230.4Index only8416
Grocery stores48#1,089 of 2,070236.8$8.2M8818
Laundromats46#435 of 78551.5$11.4M913
Roofing and gutters46#692 of 1,177185.4$4.8M575
Martial arts and dance studios46#810 of 1,334185.4$1.1M553
Home repair trades45#1,300 of 2,0575717.0$1.5M6246
Real estate45#1,369 of 2,22912737.8Index only8437
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios44#491 of 77751.5$4M9813
Pet businesses44#1,373 of 2,2005315.8$496K5618
Auto repair shops44#1,489 of 2,3788324.7$380K8642
Car washes and detailing43#921 of 1,451195.7$1.7M666
Pizza42#1,366 of 2,090298.6$3.9M7675
Pet grooming and boarding41#950 of 1,461206.0$1.3M528
Physical therapy41#969 of 1,422226.5$1.5M6411
HVAC and plumbing41#1,187 of 1,707298.6$3M6330
Auto repair and car care41#1,631 of 2,40114944.3$212K7957
Pest control40#487 of 69972.1$6.4M627
Optometrists and eye care40#916 of 1,302144.2$2.4M777
Funeral homes40#986 of 1,472133.9$323K487
Clothing and shoe stores38#1,485 of 2,0876920.5$823K6523
Sit-down restaurants37#1,779 of 2,40520260.1$554K8367
Clothing, shoes and laundry36#1,676 of 2,2109026.8$631K7231
Hair salons36#1,859 of 2,33911133.0$242K5617
Barbershops35#1,025 of 1,356236.8$1.2M62Under 3
Gyms, studios and classes34#1,689 of 2,0885315.8$374K5716
Pet stores33#746 of 974113.3$2.4M534
Fast food and sandwich shops33#1,757 of 2,2225917.6$1.9M6275
Salons, barbers and spas33#2,049 of 2,38521263.1$127K6030
Bakeries and dessert shops32#1,569 of 1,8893510.4$3.2M7733
Restaurants and cafes32#1,959 of 2,405381113.4$294K79180
Spas and skin care31#1,514 of 1,7694814.3$559K649
Dentists and orthodontists31#1,625 of 1,8864413.1$766K7831
Coffee shops and cafes31#1,719 of 2,0634112.2$2.7M7433
Nail salons30#1,149 of 1,328288.3$959K57Under 3
Gyms30#1,506 of 1,792308.9$661K5113
Primary care and pediatrics29#1,406 of 1,6563711.0$911K5166
Doctors, dentists and clinics29#2,131 of 2,39431493.4$107K70123
Dry cleanersNot scoredNot scored30.9$18.9M1215
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored30.9Index only593
Urgent care and walk-in clinicsNot scoredNot scored30.9$11.2M46Under 3
Oil change and quick lubeNot scoredNot scored20.6$15.8MToo few4

Household spending in Putnam County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Putnam County, TN by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$31.6M$94098
Gasoline and other fuels$103.4M$3,076119
Food away from home$111.9M$3,33082
Groceries$188.2M$5,60189
Personal care products and services$26.8M$79980
Child care and other personal services$12.5M$37164
Memberships, classes and admissions$19.8M$59060
Medical and dental services$33.7M$1,00378
Pets$26.3M$78286
Clothing, shoes and related services$56.8M$1,69082
Vehicle insurance$88.5M$2,634135
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$86.3M$2,56785
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$44.7M$1,33094
Rent and homeowner costs$464.7M$13,83183

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Putnam County

Population, 2025 estimate
86,612+8.1% since 2020
Households
33,601
Median age
38.0
Homes lived in by their owners
61%
Vehicles per household
2.0
Land area
401 sq. mi.
People per square mile
206
Median household income
$58,912+33.1% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$78,922
Median home value
$282,500
Jobs located here
40,531
Daytime population
91,089Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Putnam County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Putnam County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Putnam County is part of the Cookeville, TN area.

Questions

How fast is Putnam County, TN growing?

Population estimates put Putnam County at 86,612 people in 2025, up 8.1% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 33,601 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 33.1%, before inflation.

How much do households in Putnam County, TN spend?

Households in Putnam County spend about $464.7M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $188.2M on groceries and $111.9M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in Putnam County runs highest on vehicle insurance (an index of 135, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on memberships, classes and admissions (60).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Putnam County, TN?

Of the business types scored in Putnam County, tire shops (72), veterinarians (71) and house cleaning businesses (69) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For tire shops, that ranks #231 of 1,530 scored counties.

How does Putnam County, TN compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in Putnam County is $58,912, 27% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 8.1% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $282,500, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for funeral homes (86% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for mortgage brokers and lenders (30% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 52 of the 56 business types have a score in Putnam County, each ranked against other counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Putnam County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

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Screening a site or an acquisition in Putnam County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Putnam County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.