Groundwork

Metro area profile · Kentucky

Bowling Green, KY metro area market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in the Bowling Green metro area, each scored against other metro areas.

Population, 2025
197,180
+9.5% since 2020
Households
73,344
Median household income
$63,328
+27.4% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$233,700
Jobs located here
78,351
Highest market score
78
Lawn, cleaning and pest control, #18 of 387 scored metro areas

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in the Bowling Green metro area by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of the Bowling Green metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 197,180 people live in the Bowling Green metro area, in 73,344 households. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of the Bowling Green metro area grew 9.5%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The median household income in the Bowling Green metro area is $63,328 a year, 22% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 27.4% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in the Bowling Green metro area spend the most on vehicle insurance (an index of 130, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on memberships, classes and admissions (62).

The highest Groundwork market scores in the Bowling Green metro area are for lawn care, cleaning and pest control companies (78); insurance agencies (77); and house cleaning businesses (76). The Bowling Green metro area ranks #18 of 387 scored metro areas for lawn care, cleaning and pest control companies.

The Bowling Green metro area takes in 4 counties: Warren County, Allen County, Butler County and Edmonson County. For its number of households, the Bowling Green metro area has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for grocery stores (49% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for martial arts and dance studios (53% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in the Bowling Green metro area

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares the Bowling Green metro area with other metro areas for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Bowling Green, KY metro area, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among metro areas, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among metro areasListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Lawn, cleaning and pest control78#18 of 387557.5$1.8M10881
Insurance agencies77#54 of 38711115.1$1.7M13365
House cleaning76#27 of 375141.9$7.1M11123
Landscaping and lawn care76#30 of 385314.2$3.2M11049
Martial arts and dance studios71#32 of 387172.3$2.7M13111
Coffee shops and cafes66#69 of 387537.2$4.7M12733
Optometrists and eye care65#82 of 386212.9$3.6M1159
Spas and skin care64#66 of 387557.5$1.1M12411
Oil change and quick lube64#75 of 29060.8$11M803
HVAC and plumbing64#77 of 387385.2$5.1M10755
Veterinarians64#93 of 384192.6$3.1M11419
Gas stations63#107 of 3878511.6$2.5M10773
Convenience stores62#118 of 387587.9$7.2M914
Pest control61#100 of 345101.4$9.9M979
Real estate agents and brokers59#96 of 38716322.2Index only11647
Salons, barbers and spas59#99 of 38728438.7$211K9933
Real estate59#104 of 38721128.8Index only11396
Nail salons59#111 of 387354.8$1.7M1025
Laundromats58#123 of 36491.2$14M1124
Home repair trades58#126 of 3878411.5$2.3M95113
Restaurants and cafes58#142 of 38765689.4$381K103295
Mortgage brokers and lenders57#125 of 373233.1Index only1159
Doctors, dentists and clinics57#133 of 38745461.9$166K109222
Sit-down restaurants57#135 of 38736649.9$683K103106
Auto repair and car care57#149 of 38727036.8$246K9193
Child care and preschools57#149 of 387324.4$871K8731
Collision repair and body shops57#157 of 381223.0$3M9815
Tire shops56#168 of 386304.1$2.2M8810
Gyms, studios and classes55#138 of 3877310.0$617K9333
Hair salons55#140 of 38715521.1$387K9016
Primary care and pediatrics55#154 of 387385.2$2M11197
Auto repair shops55#163 of 38716122.0$412K9365
Roofing and gutters54#160 of 381273.7$7.2M8512
Bakeries and dessert shops54#167 of 387618.3$4.1M9933
Dry cleaners53#132 of 27281.1$15.8M1015
Property management53#160 of 374223.0Index only8425
Pet stores53#172 of 382152.0$3.9M875
Pet businesses53#177 of 3878211.2$716K8234
Pet grooming and boarding52#184 of 386334.5$1.8M7010
Chiropractors50#188 of 386304.1$2.5M10521
Dentists and orthodontists50#189 of 387719.7$1.1M10865
Electricians48#213 of 383192.6$10.2M8546
Grocery and convenience stores47#224 of 38716522.5$2.5M7532
Gyms47#226 of 387405.5$1.1M8722
Clothing, shoes and laundry45#241 of 38715120.6$835K9566
Physical therapy44#235 of 386344.6$2.2M9230
Car washes and detailing43#254 of 387334.5$2M8013
Clothing and shoe stores42#255 of 38711716.0$1.1M8557
Barbershops42#267 of 387375.0$1.6M86Under 3
Funeral homes39#252 of 377152.0$591K8713
Fast food and sandwich shops38#272 of 38710614.5$2.4M77154
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios36#302 of 347162.2$2.8M6922
Grocery stores35#298 of 3877410.1$5.6M6128
Pizza33#321 of 3877410.1$3.4M66154
Urgent care and walk-in clinics30#169 of 19760.8$12.6M51Under 3
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored30.4Index only131Under 3

Household spending in the Bowling Green metro area

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Bowling Green, KY metro area by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$66.3M$90494
Gasoline and other fuels$216.5M$2,952114
Food away from home$249.9M$3,40884
Groceries$416.6M$5,68190
Personal care products and services$59.9M$81781
Child care and other personal services$27.9M$38065
Memberships, classes and admissions$45.1M$61562
Medical and dental services$75.3M$1,02780
Pets$58.7M$80188
Clothing, shoes and related services$126.1M$1,71984
Vehicle insurance$185.9M$2,534130
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$193.1M$2,63387
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$99.5M$1,35696
Rent and homeowner costs$1B$14,08185

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in the Bowling Green metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
197,180+9.5% since 2020
Households
73,344
Median age
36.9
Homes lived in by their owners
61%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
1,614 sq. mi.
People per square mile
116
Median household income
$63,328+27.4% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$85,606
Median home value
$233,700
Jobs located here
78,351
Daytime population
187,870Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Bowling Green metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of the Bowling Green metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Questions

How fast is the Bowling Green, KY metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Bowling Green metro area at 197,180 people in 2025, up 9.5% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 73,344 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 27.4%, before inflation.

How much do households in the Bowling Green, KY metro area spend?

Households in the Bowling Green metro area spend about $1B a year on rent and homeowner costs, $416.6M on groceries and $249.9M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in the Bowling Green metro area runs highest on vehicle insurance (an index of 130, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on memberships, classes and admissions (62).

Which business types have the highest market scores in the Bowling Green, KY metro area?

Of the business types scored in the Bowling Green metro area, lawn care, cleaning and pest control companies (78); insurance agencies (77); and house cleaning businesses (76) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For lawn care, cleaning and pest control companies, that ranks #18 of 387 scored metro areas.

How does the Bowling Green, KY metro area compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in the Bowling Green metro area is $63,328, 22% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 9.5% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $233,700, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for grocery stores (49% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for martial arts and dance studios (53% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 55 of the 56 business types have a score in the Bowling Green metro area, each ranked against other metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Bowling Green metro area. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in Kentucky · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Bowling Green metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Bowling Green metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.