Groundwork

Metro area profile · Texas

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area market data

How the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area compares with other metro areas for 56 business types: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Population, 2025
433,946
+3.0% since 2020
Households
138,433
Median household income
$52,601
+35.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$136,500
Jobs located here
146,355
Highest market score
77
Landscaping and lawn care, #18 of 385 scored metro areas

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

The Brownsville-Harlingen metro area has an estimated 433,946 people and 138,433 households. Population estimates show the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area grew 3.0% from 2020 to 2025, in step with the U.S. (+3.1%). Median household income in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area is $52,601, 35% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 35.7%, before inflation.

Relative to the U.S., household spending in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area runs highest on vehicle insurance (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on memberships, classes and admissions (53).

Of the business types scored in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area, landscaping and lawn care companies (77); lawn care, cleaning and pest control companies (77); and house cleaning businesses (77) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For landscaping and lawn care companies, that ranks #18 of 385 scored metro areas.

The Brownsville-Harlingen metro area is made up of one county, Cameron County. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for convenience stores (2.4 times the U.S. rate) and lowest for landscaping and lawn care companies (73% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area with other metro areas for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among metro areas, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among metro areasListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Landscaping and lawn care77#18 of 385181.3$9.7M33127
Lawn, cleaning and pest control77#20 of 387382.7$4.6M27474
House cleaning77#23 of 375100.7$17.5M27328
Veterinarians73#42 of 384191.4$5.3M19613
Pet stores72#38 of 382141.0$7.2M1603
Pet businesses72#44 of 387815.9$1.3M14327
Chiropractors70#45 of 386282.0$4.7M19712
Electricians68#51 of 383211.5$16M13338
Home repair trades66#66 of 3871188.5$2.8M117126
HVAC and plumbing65#68 of 387594.3$5.7M11971
Funeral homes62#114 of 377282.0$719K10612
Pest control60#103 of 345100.7$17.5M17119
Property management59#104 of 374221.6Index only15048
Dentists and orthodontists59#129 of 3871118.0$1.2M12175
Pet grooming and boarding58#138 of 386423.0$2.4M9511
Roofing and gutters55#147 of 381382.7$8.8M10417
Gas stations55#165 of 38715611.3$2.5M104116
Real estate54#145 of 38734825.1Index only121151
Real estate agents and brokers53#152 of 38727920.2Index only12069
Collision repair and body shops53#180 of 381372.7$3.1M10215
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios51#156 of 347171.2$4.3M10523
Insurance agencies45#220 of 38728020.2$1.2M94163
Auto repair and car care43#257 of 38757141.2$204K76117
Auto repair shops43#264 of 38733524.2$348K7866
Mortgage brokers and lenders42#243 of 373433.1Index only10920
Grocery stores40#264 of 387936.7$8M8638
Tire shops39#272 of 386825.9$1.4M5715
Physical therapy39#274 of 386695.0$1.9M8039
Doctors, dentists and clinics37#301 of 38787663.3$151K99492
Nail salons37#329 of 387946.8$1.1M669
Dry cleaners36#211 of 272241.7$9.2M594
Barbershops35#311 of 38714310.3$728K393
Car washes and detailing35#311 of 387846.1$1.4M5516
Optometrists and eye care35#315 of 386594.3$2.2M7116
Salons, barbers and spas35#338 of 38780157.9$130K6168
Hair salons35#346 of 38738828.0$268K6234
Gyms34#331 of 38715611.3$465K3623
Gyms, studios and classes34#333 of 38725118.1$289K4438
Martial arts and dance studios34#337 of 387785.6$930K4615
Spas and skin care33#352 of 38717012.3$613K7021
Grocery and convenience stores31#321 of 38742730.8$1.7M5262
Pizza30#335 of 387936.7$4.6M91311
Oil change and quick lube29#246 of 290171.2$6.9M5011
Convenience stores28#331 of 38726419.1$2.8M3624
Coffee shops and cafes27#358 of 38714910.8$2.9M7883
Clothing and shoe stores22#355 of 38728420.5$781K61118
Clothing, shoes and laundry21#355 of 38742130.4$527K60138
Bakeries and dessert shops21#376 of 38717912.9$2.4M5899
Fast food and sandwich shops19#364 of 38722416.2$1.9M63311
Sit-down restaurants18#380 of 3871,22688.6$353K53282
Restaurants and cafes17#380 of 3872,006144.9$215K58685
Laundromats15#354 of 364392.8$5.7M4516
Primary care and pediatrics14#380 of 3871329.5$999K56339
Child care and preschools12#384 of 3871249.0$371K37157
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored40.3Index only174Under 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinicsNot scoredNot scored20.1$65.9MToo few11

Household spending in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$116.5M$84188
Gasoline and other fuels$386.2M$2,790107
Food away from home$432.2M$3,12277
Groceries$746.9M$5,39685
Personal care products and services$104.1M$75275
Child care and other personal services$46M$33257
Memberships, classes and admissions$72.6M$52453
Medical and dental services$131.9M$95374
Pets$101.4M$73381
Clothing, shoes and related services$221.8M$1,60278
Vehicle insurance$330.7M$2,389122
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$335.1M$2,42180
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$174.5M$1,26189
Rent and homeowner costs$1.8B$13,22079

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
433,946+3.0% since 2020
Households
138,433
Median age
33.5
Homes lived in by their owners
65%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
892 sq. mi.
People per square mile
478
Median household income
$52,601+35.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$71,931
Median home value
$136,500
Jobs located here
146,355
Daytime population
405,619Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

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Questions

How fast is the Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area at 433,946 people in 2025, up 3.0% since 2020, in step with the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 138,433 households. Median household income rose 35.7% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

How much do households in the Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area spend?

Households in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area spend about $1.8B a year on rent and homeowner costs, $746.9M on groceries and $432.2M on food away from home. Set against the U.S., households in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area spend the most on vehicle insurance (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on memberships, classes and admissions (53).

Which business types have the highest market scores in the Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area?

The highest Groundwork market scores in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area are for landscaping and lawn care companies (77); lawn care, cleaning and pest control companies (77); and house cleaning businesses (77). The Brownsville-Harlingen metro area ranks #18 of 385 scored metro areas for landscaping and lawn care companies.

How does the Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area compare with the U.S.?

The median household income in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area is $52,601 a year, 35% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 3.0% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $136,500, against $332,700 for the U.S. For its number of households, the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for convenience stores (2.4 times the U.S. rate) and the fewest for landscaping and lawn care companies (73% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 54 of the 56 business types have a score in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area, each ranked against other metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

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Screening a site or an acquisition in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Brownsville-Harlingen metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.