Groundwork

Small-town market profile · Texas

Bay City, TX area market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in the Bay City area, each scored against other small-town markets.

Population, 2025
36,463
+0.5% since 2020
Households
15,439
Median household income
$58,628
+19.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$172,900
Jobs located here
10,447
Highest market score
79
Pet businesses, #15 of 527 scored small-town markets

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in the Bay City area by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of the Bay City area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 36,463 people live in the Bay City area, in 15,439 households. Population estimates show the Bay City area grew 0.5% from 2020 to 2025, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). The median household income in the Bay City area is $58,628 a year, 27% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 19.9% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in the Bay City area spend the most on vehicle insurance (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on memberships, classes and admissions (62).

The highest Groundwork market scores in the Bay City area are for pet businesses (79), landscaping and lawn care companies (78) and insurance agencies (77). The Bay City area ranks #15 of 527 scored small-town markets for pet businesses.

The Bay City area is made up of one county, Matagorda County. For its number of households, the Bay City area has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for gas stations (2.1 times the U.S. rate) and the fewest for medical and dental practices (45% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in the Bay City area

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares the Bay City area with other small-town markets for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Bay City, TX area, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among small-town markets, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among small-town marketsListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Pet businesses79#15 of 527106.5$1.2M1393
Landscaping and lawn care78#27 of 39953.2$4.1M1418
Insurance agencies77#64 of 5371610.4$2.3M1839
Lawn, cleaning and pest control76#38 of 481106.5$2.1M1238
Child care and preschools68#89 of 45463.9$1M1005
Home repair trades65#100 of 5261711.0$2.3M9612
Gyms64#98 of 50663.9$1.6M1203
Pizza64#123 of 520117.1$4.7M9320
Coffee shops and cafes63#122 of 529117.1$4.7M1275
Gyms, studios and classes61#136 of 535138.4$719K1093
Grocery stores58#177 of 506117.1$7.9M854
Fast food and sandwich shops58#207 of 5372113.6$2.5M8120
Clothing and shoe stores56#221 of 5361912.3$1.4M1096
HVAC and plumbing55#183 of 476117.1$3.6M768
Auto repair shops55#222 of 5383019.4$441K9912
Auto repair and car care53#240 of 5385636.3$237K8815
Real estate agents and brokers52#237 of 5333120.1Index only1275
Optometrists and eye care48#223 of 40053.2$3.1M99Under 3
Spas and skin care48#268 of 504106.5$1.2M142Under 3
Bakeries and dessert shops47#289 of 507159.7$3.5M835
Doctors, dentists and clinics46#307 of 5387246.6$215K14150
Clothing, shoes and laundry45#316 of 5363019.4$881K10011
Real estate43#353 of 5364126.6Index only12115
Funeral homes39#251 of 36563.9$314K463
Restaurants and cafes39#387 of 538201130.2$258K7057
Grocery and convenience stores39#390 of 5383724.0$2.3M6913
Property management38#136 of 18085.2Index only484
Chiropractors38#303 of 42685.2$1.9M815
Primary care and pediatrics37#333 of 45895.8$1.7M9727
Convenience stores37#394 of 5291711.0$5.1M659
Hair salons37#416 of 5383220.7$388K908
Salons, barbers and spas37#420 of 5386542.1$191K909
Car washes and detailing35#339 of 44174.5$1.9M75Under 3
Martial arts and dance studios29#327 of 37874.5$1.3M66Under 3
Gas stations29#468 of 5363623.3$1.2M5024
Sit-down restaurants27#489 of 53812077.7$432K6531
Barbershops26#324 of 377117.1$1.1M60Under 3
Dentists and orthodontists26#478 of 5261711.0$912K9314
Nail salons25#345 of 387127.8$1M62Under 3
Laundromats21#140 of 15074.5$3.8M305
Tire shops20#399 of 431127.8$1.1M44Under 3
ElectriciansNot scoredNot scored42.6$9.9M834
VeterinariansNot scoredNot scored42.6$3M1123
Collision repair and body shopsNot scoredNot scored31.9$4.4M1433
Pest controlNot scoredNot scored31.9$6.9M68Under 3
Pet grooming and boardingNot scoredNot scored31.9$4.1M159Under 3
House cleaningNot scoredNot scored21.3$10.4MToo fewUnder 3
Mortgage brokers and lendersNot scoredNot scored21.3Index onlyToo few3
Oil change and quick lubeNot scoredNot scored21.3$6.6MToo fewUnder 3
Physical therapyNot scoredNot scored21.3$7.7MToo few4
Roofing and guttersNot scoredNot scored21.3$19.9MToo fewUnder 3
Dry cleanersNot scoredNot scored10.6$26.4MToo fewUnder 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinicsNot scoredNot scored10.6$15.5MToo fewUnder 3
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pet storesNot scoredNot scored00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studiosNot scoredNot scored00.0None listedNone listed3

Household spending in the Bay City area

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Bay City, TX area by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$13.2M$85890
Gasoline and other fuels$43M$2,786107
Food away from home$51.9M$3,35983
Groceries$86.8M$5,62089
Personal care products and services$12.4M$80480
Child care and other personal services$6M$38967
Memberships, classes and admissions$9.3M$60662
Medical and dental services$15.5M$1,00478
Pets$12.2M$78987
Clothing, shoes and related services$26.4M$1,71183
Vehicle insurance$36.7M$2,378122
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$39.8M$2,57685
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$20.7M$1,34295
Rent and homeowner costs$214.4M$13,89083

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in the Bay City area

Population, 2025 estimate
36,463+0.5% since 2020
Households
15,439
Median age
37.9
Homes lived in by their owners
68%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
1,093 sq. mi.
People per square mile
33
Median household income
$58,628+19.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$78,037
Median home value
$172,900
Jobs located here
10,447
Daytime population
29,261Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Bay City area?

These figures cover the whole small-town market. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of the Bay City area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Questions

How fast is the Bay City, TX area growing?

Population estimates put the Bay City area at 36,463 people in 2025, up 0.5% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 15,439 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 19.9%, before inflation.

How much do households in the Bay City, TX area spend?

Households in the Bay City area spend about $214.4M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $86.8M on groceries and $51.9M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in the Bay City area runs highest on vehicle insurance (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on memberships, classes and admissions (62).

Which business types have the highest market scores in the Bay City, TX area?

Of the business types scored in the Bay City area, pet businesses (79), landscaping and lawn care companies (78) and insurance agencies (77) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For pet businesses, that ranks #15 of 527 scored small-town markets.

How does the Bay City, TX area compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in the Bay City area is $58,628, 27% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 0.5% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $172,900, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for gas stations (2.1 times the U.S. rate) and lowest for medical and dental practices (45% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. A small-town market is a town of 10,000 to 50,000 people and the county or counties tied to it by commuting. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 41 of the 56 business types have a score in the Bay City area, each ranked against other small-town markets.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Bay City area. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

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Screening a site or an acquisition in the Bay City area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Bay City area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.