Groundwork

County profile · Missouri

St. Louis city, MO market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in St. Louis city, each scored against other counties.

Population, 2025
278,144
−7.4% since 2020
Households
144,891
Median household income
$56,160
+27.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$197,500
Jobs located here
229,379
Highest market score
70
Optometrists and eye care, #194 of 1,302 scored counties

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in St. Louis city by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of St. Louis city. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 278,144 people live in St. Louis city, in 144,891 households. Population estimates show St. Louis city declined 7.4% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median household income in St. Louis city is $56,160 a year, 30% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 27.9% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in St. Louis city spend the most on medical and dental services (an index of 99, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on vehicle insurance (55).

The highest Groundwork market scores in St. Louis city are for optometrists and eye clinics (70), dentists and orthodontists (69) and physical therapy clinics (67). St. Louis city ranks #194 of 1,302 scored counties for optometrists and eye clinics.

St. Louis city is part of the St. Louis metro area. For its number of households, St. Louis city has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for restaurants and cafes (36% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for mortgage brokers and lenders (81% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in St. Louis city

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares St. Louis city with other counties for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in St. Louis city, MO, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among counties, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among countiesListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Optometrists and eye care70#194 of 1,302312.1$6M19111
Dentists and orthodontists69#277 of 1,886755.2$2.5M25160
Physical therapy67#271 of 1,422392.7$4.7M19834
Chiropractors66#295 of 1,490433.0$4.3M18025
Veterinarians63#418 of 1,485231.6$4.7M17217
Pet stores60#306 of 974141.0$7.7M1708
Electricians60#344 of 1,160181.2$19.5M16332
Pet businesses60#641 of 2,200775.3$1.4M15947
Pest control59#229 of 69960.4$26.9M2636
HVAC and plumbing59#514 of 1,707503.5$7M14858
Primary care and pediatrics59#528 of 1,656503.5$3.7M208169
Nail salons58#439 of 1,328422.9$3M18219
Landscaping and lawn care58#496 of 1,493332.3$4.9M16757
Pet grooming and boarding58#522 of 1,461271.9$4M15722
Spas and skin care57#604 of 1,769795.5$1.6M18522
Mortgage brokers and lenders56#309 of 887120.8Index only39715
Lawn, cleaning and pest control56#622 of 1,771543.7$3M178128
Home repair trades56#723 of 2,0571097.5$3.2M133114
Urgent care and walk-in clinics55#132 of 32550.3$37M151Under 3
Martial arts and dance studios54#532 of 1,334402.8$2.7M13430
Doctors, dentists and clinics54#991 of 2,39464044.2$289K190299
Convenience stores52#1,043 of 2,261855.9$9.5M12136
House cleaning51#379 of 847151.0$10.7M16865
Car washes and detailing49#741 of 1,451382.6$2.7M10610
Oil change and quick lube48#265 of 47970.5$14.5M1065
Dry cleaners43#320 of 507141.0$18.5M11813
Collision repair and body shops43#807 of 1,327332.3$3.1M10023
Auto repair and car care43#1,495 of 2,40136425.1$279K104138
Hair salons43#1,512 of 2,33928619.7$447K10457
Roofing and gutters42#762 of 1,177412.8$8.6M10124
Clothing and shoe stores41#1,354 of 2,08718012.4$1.4M11478
Insurance agencies39#1,489 of 2,2721067.3$1.5M11888
Clothing, shoes and laundry39#1,537 of 2,21024717.0$1.1M119102
Salons, barbers and spas39#1,765 of 2,38553136.6$241K113100
Funeral homes38#1,027 of 1,472271.9$522K7717
Gas stations37#1,707 of 2,35815510.7$1.7M7189
Auto repair shops36#1,806 of 2,37824717.0$411K9299
Laundromats35#556 of 785231.6$11.3M9011
Grocery and convenience stores34#1,807 of 2,40228019.3$2.9M85117
Gyms32#1,440 of 1,7921077.4$1M7847
Gyms, studios and classes32#1,722 of 2,08818612.8$581K8877
Tire shops31#1,220 of 1,530543.7$1.9M7522
Pizza31#1,752 of 2,0901147.9$4.4M86322
Real estate agents and brokers31#1,990 of 2,17625717.7Index only13399
Fast food and sandwich shops28#1,888 of 2,22219313.3$2.6M85322
Bakeries and dessert shops27#1,686 of 1,8891369.4$3.7M8993
Real estate27#2,140 of 2,22931922.0Index only135216
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios26#727 of 777392.7$2.8M6847
Coffee shops and cafes24#1,907 of 2,06319613.5$2.5M6981
Grocery stores23#1,815 of 2,0701278.8$6.4M6981
Barbershops20#1,222 of 1,356976.7$1.3M70Under 3
Child care and preschools19#1,497 of 1,611886.1$587K59106
Property management18#883 of 910483.3Index only7084
Sit-down restaurants14#2,381 of 2,4051,14879.2$435K66335
Restaurants and cafes13#2,379 of 2,4052,158148.9$231K62744
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored20.1Index onlyToo few3

Household spending in St. Louis city

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in St. Louis city, MO by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$101.5M$70173
Gasoline and other fuels$260.7M$1,80069
Food away from home$499.1M$3,44585
Groceries$809M$5,58488
Personal care products and services$127.8M$88288
Child care and other personal services$51.7M$35761
Memberships, classes and admissions$108.1M$74676
Medical and dental services$185.1M$1,27899
Pets$107.7M$74382
Clothing, shoes and related services$259.6M$1,79287
Vehicle insurance$157.1M$1,08455
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$351.2M$2,42480
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$161.1M$1,11279
Rent and homeowner costs$1.9B$12,84477

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in St. Louis city

Population, 2025 estimate
278,144−7.4% since 2020
Households
144,891
Median age
38.2
Homes lived in by their owners
45%
Vehicles per household
1.3
Land area
62 sq. mi.
People per square mile
4,675
Median household income
$56,160+27.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$81,764
Median home value
$197,500
Jobs located here
229,379
Daytime population
378,059Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in St. Louis city?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of St. Louis city. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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St. Louis city is part of the St. Louis, MO-IL metro area.

Questions

How fast is St. Louis city, MO growing?

Population estimates put St. Louis city at 278,144 people in 2025, down 7.4% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 144,891 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 27.9%, before inflation.

How much do households in St. Louis city, MO spend?

Households in St. Louis city spend about $1.9B a year on rent and homeowner costs, $809M on groceries and $499.1M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in St. Louis city runs highest on medical and dental services (an index of 99, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on vehicle insurance (55).

Which business types have the highest market scores in St. Louis city, MO?

Of the business types scored in St. Louis city, optometrists and eye clinics (70), dentists and orthodontists (69) and physical therapy clinics (67) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For optometrists and eye clinics, that ranks #194 of 1,302 scored counties.

How does St. Louis city, MO compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in St. Louis city is $56,160, 30% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population fell 7.4% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $197,500, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for restaurants and cafes (36% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for mortgage brokers and lenders (81% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 55 of the 56 business types have a score in St. Louis city, each ranked against other counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in St. Louis city. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in Missouri · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in St. Louis city?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of St. Louis city. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.