Groundwork

Metro area profile · Washington

Bellingham, WA metro area market data

How the Bellingham metro area compares with other metro areas for 56 business types: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Population, 2025
236,392
+3.9% since 2020
Households
94,021
Median household income
$81,784
+29.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$585,800
Jobs located here
90,570
Highest market score
84
Tire shops, #2 of 386 scored metro areas

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in the Bellingham metro area by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of the Bellingham metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

The Bellingham metro area has an estimated 236,392 people and 94,021 households. Population estimates put the population change in the Bellingham metro area from 2020 to 2025 at +3.9%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). Median household income in the Bellingham metro area is $81,784, in line with the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 29.9%, before inflation.

Relative to the U.S., household spending in the Bellingham metro area runs highest on child care and other personal services (an index of 120, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on clothing, shoes and related services (89).

Of the business types scored in the Bellingham metro area, tire shops (84), collision repair and body shops (83) and fast food and sandwich shops (83) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For tire shops, that ranks #2 of 386 scored metro areas.

The Bellingham metro area is made up of one county, Whatcom County. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for coffee shops and cafes (65% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for primary care and pediatric clinics (60% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in the Bellingham metro area

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares the Bellingham metro area with other metro areas for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Bellingham, WA metro area, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among metro areas, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among metro areasListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Tire shops84#2 of 386192.0$5.5M22012
Collision repair and body shops83#5 of 381181.9$5.8M18920
Fast food and sandwich shops83#17 of 3879810.4$3.9M127130
Child care and preschools81#17 of 387454.8$1.5M14544
Auto repair and car care79#13 of 38727329.0$383K143131
Pizza79#16 of 387626.6$6.1M120130
Car washes and detailing78#8 of 387303.2$3.5M13813
Primary care and pediatrics78#25 of 387272.9$4.6M256113
HVAC and plumbing77#15 of 387404.3$6.8M14266
Auto repair shops76#27 of 38716317.3$642K14497
Dry cleaners74#18 of 27250.5$34.5M2206
Insurance agencies71#72 of 38710411.1$1.8M14373
Hair salons68#41 of 38717518.6$551K12864
Home repair trades67#58 of 387919.7$3M122161
Oil change and quick lube67#59 of 29070.7$15M1097
Barbershops67#69 of 387353.7$2.8M1466
Electricians65#67 of 383161.7$16.9M14172
Funeral homes65#93 of 377141.5$915K1358
Home inspectors63#52 of 24350.5Index only1307
Salons, barbers and spas63#61 of 38736038.3$268K126132
Pest control63#84 of 345121.3$10.4M1028
Doctors, dentists and clinics63#92 of 38765769.9$187K123337
Laundromats63#105 of 364131.4$13.3M1063
Clothing, shoes and laundry63#109 of 38717718.8$974K11159
Clothing and shoe stores63#113 of 38712713.5$1.4M10750
Gyms62#85 of 387707.4$1.5M11739
Gyms, studios and classes60#97 of 38714815.7$719K10975
Martial arts and dance studios60#98 of 387464.9$2.3M11536
Bakeries and dessert shops60#114 of 387677.1$5.6M136106
Nail salons59#108 of 387434.6$2.2M13430
Property management59#108 of 374303.2Index only10245
Dentists and orthodontists58#132 of 38710110.7$1.2M12499
Veterinarians57#144 of 384333.5$2.8M10434
Convenience stores57#155 of 387697.3$8.3M10628
Sit-down restaurants56#138 of 38749452.5$766K115225
Restaurants and cafes54#163 of 387988105.1$383K103446
Pet businesses53#171 of 38711211.9$838K9572
Pet grooming and boarding53#173 of 386384.0$2.5M9729
Roofing and gutters51#187 of 381353.7$7.7M9123
Gas stations51#192 of 38712413.2$2.1M9083
Pet stores50#190 of 382232.4$4.1M909
Spas and skin care49#197 of 38710110.7$954K10932
Mortgage brokers and lenders46#216 of 373515.4Index only8620
Landscaping and lawn care45#216 of 385545.7$2.3M79111
Grocery and convenience stores45#234 of 38719320.5$3M8873
Optometrists and eye care45#251 of 386394.1$3.2M10125
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios41#256 of 347323.4$3.3M8239
Chiropractors41#257 of 386596.3$2.1M8743
Lawn, cleaning and pest control39#276 of 387939.9$1.3M80212
Real estate39#293 of 38746249.1Index only85349
Grocery stores38#275 of 387717.6$8.1M8745
Real estate agents and brokers37#311 of 38737640.0Index only83251
Physical therapy35#313 of 386727.7$1.7M7148
House cleaning33#314 of 375272.9$4.6M7293
Coffee shops and cafes32#333 of 38717018.1$2.2M6090
Urgent care and walk-in clinicsNot scoredNot scored10.1$123.1MToo few9

Household spending in the Bellingham metro area

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Bellingham, WA metro area by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$104.7M$1,113116
Gasoline and other fuels$265.3M$2,822109
Food away from home$378.3M$4,02499
Groceries$574.8M$6,11497
Personal care products and services$96.4M$1,025102
Child care and other personal services$65.3M$695120
Memberships, classes and admissions$106.4M$1,132115
Medical and dental services$123.1M$1,309102
Pets$93.8M$998110
Clothing, shoes and related services$172.4M$1,83389
Vehicle insurance$187.1M$1,990102
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$270M$2,87295
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$125.1M$1,33194
Rent and homeowner costs$1.7B$18,166109

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in the Bellingham metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
236,392+3.9% since 2020
Households
94,021
Median age
39.9
Homes lived in by their owners
64%
Vehicles per household
2.0
Land area
2,108 sq. mi.
People per square mile
109
Median household income
$81,784+29.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$109,611
Median home value
$585,800
Jobs located here
90,570
Daytime population
221,278Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Bellingham metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of the Bellingham metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Questions

How fast is the Bellingham, WA metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Bellingham metro area at 236,392 people in 2025, up 3.9% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 94,021 households. Median household income rose 29.9% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

How much do households in the Bellingham, WA metro area spend?

Households in the Bellingham metro area spend about $1.7B a year on rent and homeowner costs, $574.8M on groceries and $378.3M on food away from home. Set against the U.S., households in the Bellingham metro area spend the most on child care and other personal services (an index of 120, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on clothing, shoes and related services (89).

Which business types have the highest market scores in the Bellingham, WA metro area?

The highest Groundwork market scores in the Bellingham metro area are for tire shops (84), collision repair and body shops (83) and fast food and sandwich shops (83). The Bellingham metro area ranks #2 of 386 scored metro areas for tire shops.

How does the Bellingham, WA metro area compare with the U.S.?

The median household income in the Bellingham metro area is $81,784 a year, in line with the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 3.9% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $585,800, against $332,700 for the U.S. For its number of households, the Bellingham metro area has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for coffee shops and cafes (65% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for primary care and pediatric clinics (60% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 55 of the 56 business types have a score in the Bellingham metro area, each ranked against other metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Bellingham metro area. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

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Screening a site or an acquisition in the Bellingham metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Bellingham metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.