Groundwork

Health care · County · Illinois

Medical and dental practices in Madison County, IL

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for medical and dental practices in Madison County, IL, set against other counties and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 47 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,326 of 2,394 scored counties
#58 of 87 scored counties in Illinois

Listings
765
123 chain locations (16%)
Official establishments
362
−0.5% since 2019
Household spending a year
$157.5M
On medical and dental services · $1,430 a household
Spending per listing
$206K
35% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
69.5
18% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
263,110
−1.0% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in Madison County

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Households in Madison County spend about $157.5M a year on medical and dental services, or $1,430 per household, 11% above the U.S. average. Spread across 765 medical and dental practices, that is $206K per practice, 35% above the U.S. figure of $152K.

There are 765 medical and dental practices on map listings in Madison County as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 16% of them, against 11% across the U.S. That is 69.5 per 10,000 households, 18% below the U.S. rate of 84.5.

Official counts show 362 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Madison County in 2023, down 0.5% from 2019. That is one for every 304 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Official counts list 111 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 1 SBA-backed loan worth $25K has gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Madison County.

Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Madison County declined 1.0%, against +3.1% for the U.S. For medical and dental practices, Madison County has a Groundwork market score of 47 (lower middle): #1,326 of 2,394 scored counties and #58 of 87 scored counties in Illinois.

How Madison County compares

The same measures for Illinois and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Madison County, IL compared with Illinois and the U.S.
MeasureMadison CountyIllinoisU.S.
Listings per 10k households69.5102.384.5
Spending per listing$206K$148K$152K
Households per official establishment304269270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−0.5%+0.1%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025−1.0%−0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,430$1,517$1,288
Median household income$75,793$83,390$80,734
Groundwork market score4743

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
364 → 362−0.5% over the period
Employees, 2023
3,019
Annual payroll, 2023
$253.3M
One-person businesses, 2023
111Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
765123 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
1,033The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
1
Amount
$25K

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Madison County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Madison County

Population, 2025 estimate
263,110−1.0% since 2020
Households
110,134
Median age
41.0
Homes lived in by their owners
74%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
716 sq. mi.
People per square mile
369
Median household income
$75,793+24.8% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$98,419
Median home value
$173,000
Jobs located here
107,257
Daytime population
246,510Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Madison County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Doctors, dentists and clinics across Illinois

Every Illinois market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Illinois for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in Illinois, with Madison County marked.

Top counties in Illinois

Counties in Illinois ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Piatt County, IL842434.7$441K+0.6%#51 of 2,394
2Cumberland County, IL76819.2$700K−2.1%#162 of 2,394
3Kendall County, IL7628562.8$270K+9.9%#184 of 2,394
4Crawford County, IL753242.7$317K+0.1%#213 of 2,394
5Woodford County, IL757551.1$304K−0.8%#215 of 2,394
6Johnson County, IL74614.6$876K+0.4%#220 of 2,394
7Mercer County, IL742132.0$436K−2.6%#227 of 2,394
8Washington County, IL742136.2$383K−1.2%#229 of 2,394
9Carroll County, IL732030.4$419K−1.7%#250 of 2,394
10Hancock County, IL721621.0$618K−4.4%#270 of 2,394
58Madison County, IL4776569.5$206K−1.0%#1,326 of 2,394

Other business types in Madison County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in Madison County, IL?

As of September 2026, map listings count 765 medical and dental practices in Madison County. 123 of them (16%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 362 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, down 0.5% from 2019. Official counts also show 111 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Madison County, IL spend on medical and dental services?

About $157.5M a year, or $1,430 per household. That is 11% above the U.S. average (an index of 111, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 765 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $206K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 110,134 households in Madison County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Madison County, IL compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

Madison County has 69.5 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 18% below the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $206K, 35% above the U.S. figure of $152K. At the U.S. ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, Madison County would have about 1,033, against 765 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 304 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count fell 0.5% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Madison County, IL growing?

Population estimates put Madison County at 263,110 people in 2025, down 1.0% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 110,134 households. The median household income in Madison County is $75,793 a year, 6% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 24.8% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Madison County scores 47 for medical and dental practices (lower middle), #1,326 of 2,394 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Madison County. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in Madison County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Madison County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.