Groundwork

County profile · California

Imperial County, CA market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in Imperial County, each scored against other counties.

Population, 2025
181,411
+1.1% since 2020
Households
49,644
Median household income
$57,681
+21.1% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$309,600
Jobs located here
63,081
Highest market score
79
Pet businesses, #78 of 2,200 scored counties

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Imperial County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Imperial County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 181,411 people live in Imperial County, in 49,644 households. Population estimates put the population change in Imperial County from 2020 to 2025 at +1.1%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). The median household income in Imperial County is $57,681 a year, 29% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 21.1% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in Imperial County spend the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 109, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on clothing, shoes and related services (76).

The highest Groundwork market scores in Imperial County are for pet businesses (79), funeral homes (75) and pet grooming and boarding businesses (73). Imperial County ranks #78 of 2,200 scored counties for pet businesses.

Imperial County is part of the El Centro metro area. For its number of households, Imperial County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for tire shops (twice the U.S. rate) and the fewest for pet businesses (65% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Imperial County

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares Imperial County with other counties for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Imperial County, CA, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among counties, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among countiesListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Pet businesses79#78 of 2,200183.6$2.3M2589
Funeral homes75#142 of 1,47281.6$1M1535
Pet grooming and boarding73#149 of 1,461112.2$3.7M1465
Chiropractors73#165 of 1,490102.0$5.5M2313
Spas and skin care70#210 of 1,769234.6$1.9M2135
Hair salons69#325 of 2,3397515.1$573K1338
Lawn, cleaning and pest control67#276 of 1,771153.0$3.8M22536
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios63#166 of 77751.0$8.2M20114
Dentists and orthodontists63#456 of 1,886316.2$1.8M18228
Nail salons62#343 of 1,328193.8$2.3M1355
House cleaning60#235 of 84771.4$8.1M12714
Physical therapy60#450 of 1,422214.2$2.6M1109
Salons, barbers and spas59#708 of 2,38516132.4$267K12519
Home repair trades55#774 of 2,057438.7$2.8M11665
Property management52#397 of 91061.2Index only23765
HVAC and plumbing52#777 of 1,707244.8$5M10635
Real estate agents and brokers52#960 of 2,17612525.2Index only11626
Collision repair and body shops49#682 of 1,327193.8$2.7M8813
Martial arts and dance studios49#726 of 1,334316.2$1.3M654
Pizza49#1,058 of 2,090275.4$6.1M121110
Car washes and detailing48#778 of 1,451234.6$2.2M899
Oil change and quick lube46#290 of 47951.0$10.3M754
Gyms, studios and classes45#1,323 of 2,0888016.1$511K7718
Doctors, dentists and clinics45#1,404 of 2,39426653.6$208K137139
Pest control43#435 of 69961.2$9.4M926
Gyms43#1,167 of 1,792448.9$928K7114
Convenience stores41#1,459 of 2,2616613.3$4.1M5210
Mortgage brokers and lenders40#624 of 887285.6Index only727
Electricians40#827 of 1,160153.0$8.1M6723
Optometrists and eye care39#937 of 1,302275.4$2.1M657
Gas stations39#1,629 of 2,3588116.3$1.7M7063
Real estate39#1,680 of 2,22916332.8Index only112102
Laundromats38#526 of 78561.2$12.9M103Under 3
Primary care and pediatrics38#1,203 of 1,656336.6$1.7M9488
Auto repair shops38#1,755 of 2,37815230.6$340K7654
Sit-down restaurants37#1,780 of 2,40530361.0$548K8373
Auto repair and car care35#1,859 of 2,40125751.8$201K7583
Tire shops31#1,233 of 1,530387.7$1.4M5414
Coffee shops and cafes31#1,710 of 2,063499.9$3.4M9142
Insurance agencies30#1,813 of 2,27210120.3$952K7658
Restaurants and cafes30#2,028 of 2,405529106.6$314K85225
Child care and preschools28#1,380 of 1,6115410.9$467K4748
Barbershops27#1,155 of 1,356377.5$1.2M62Under 3
Grocery and convenience stores26#2,082 of 2,40215531.2$1.8M5239
Fast food and sandwich shops25#1,972 of 2,2228617.3$1.9M63110
Bakeries and dessert shops24#1,755 of 1,8895310.7$3.1M7642
Grocery stores22#1,848 of 2,0705911.9$4.6M5029
Clothing, shoes and laundry13#2,177 of 2,21017234.6$451K5179
Clothing and shoe stores12#2,059 of 2,08714128.4$550K4376
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored40.8Index only753
Roofing and guttersNot scoredNot scored40.8$30.2M3577
Dry cleanersNot scoredNot scored30.6$25.9M1653
Pet storesNot scoredNot scored30.6$13.6M3004
Landscaping and lawn careNot scoredNot scored20.4$28.3MToo few16
VeterinariansNot scoredNot scored20.4$20.4MToo fewUnder 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinicsNot scoredNot scored10.2$55.4MToo few4

Household spending in Imperial County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Imperial County, CA by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$51.7M$1,041109
Gasoline and other fuels$135.7M$2,734105
Food away from home$166M$3,34482
Groceries$272.7M$5,49487
Personal care products and services$43M$86686
Child care and other personal services$25.2M$50888
Memberships, classes and admissions$40.8M$82384
Medical and dental services$55.4M$1,11587
Pets$40.7M$82190
Clothing, shoes and related services$77.6M$1,56376
Vehicle insurance$96.1M$1,93699
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$120.8M$2,43481
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$56.6M$1,14181
Rent and homeowner costs$790.8M$15,92996

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Imperial County

Population, 2025 estimate
181,411+1.1% since 2020
Households
49,644
Median age
33.6
Homes lived in by their owners
57%
Vehicles per household
2.0
Land area
4,176 sq. mi.
People per square mile
43
Median household income
$57,681+21.1% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$79,363
Median home value
$309,600
Jobs located here
63,081
Daytime population
165,766Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Imperial County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Imperial County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Imperial County is part of the El Centro, CA metro area.

Questions

How fast is Imperial County, CA growing?

Population estimates put Imperial County at 181,411 people in 2025, up 1.1% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 49,644 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 21.1%, before inflation.

How much do households in Imperial County, CA spend?

Households in Imperial County spend about $790.8M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $272.7M on groceries and $166M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in Imperial County runs highest on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 109, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on clothing, shoes and related services (76).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Imperial County, CA?

Of the business types scored in Imperial County, pet businesses (79), funeral homes (75) and pet grooming and boarding businesses (73) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For pet businesses, that ranks #78 of 2,200 scored counties.

How does Imperial County, CA compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in Imperial County is $57,681, 29% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 1.1% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $309,600, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for tire shops (twice the U.S. rate) and lowest for pet businesses (65% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 49 of the 56 business types have a score in Imperial County, each ranked against other counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Imperial County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

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Screening a site or an acquisition in Imperial County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Imperial County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.