Groundwork

Fitness and classes · County · Pennsylvania

Gyms in Cumberland County, PA

The gyms in Cumberland County, PA, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other counties.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 52 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #853 of 1,792 scored counties
#38 of 57 scored counties in Pennsylvania

Listings
102
26 chain locations (25%)
Official establishments
42
All fitness and recreational sports centers · +2.4% since 2019
Household spending a year
$105.1M
On memberships, classes and admissions · $987 a household
Spending per listing
$1M
21% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
9.6
26% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
277,270
+6.5% since 2020

See the gyms around any address in Cumberland County

The site report maps the gyms on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

As of September 2026, map listings count 102 gyms in Cumberland County. Of those, 26 are chain locations, or 25%, against 28% across the U.S. That is 9.6 per 10,000 households, 26% above the U.S. rate of 7.6.

Household spending on memberships, classes and admissions in Cumberland County comes to about $105.1M a year: $987 per household, in line with the U.S. average. Spread across 102 gyms, that is $1M per gym, 21% below the U.S. figure of $1.3M. That spending covers all memberships, classes and admissions, which gyms share with other businesses in the trade.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as fitness and recreational sports centers in Cumberland County was 42 in 2023, up 2.4% from 2019. That is one for every 2,534 households, against one for every 3,109 across the U.S. The official count takes in all fitness and recreational sports centers, not only gyms: yoga, Pilates and fitness studios are counted too. Since fiscal 2022, 9 SBA-backed loans worth $5.7M have gone to businesses classed as fitness and recreational sports centers in Cumberland County.

Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Cumberland County grew 6.5%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). For gyms, Cumberland County has a Groundwork market score of 52 (upper middle): #853 of 1,792 scored counties and #38 of 57 scored counties in Pennsylvania.

How Cumberland County compares

The same measures for Pennsylvania and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all memberships, classes and admissions by the gyms counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Gyms in Cumberland County, PA compared with Pennsylvania and the U.S.
MeasureCumberland CountyPennsylvaniaU.S.
Listings per 10k households9.66.97.6
Spending per listing$1M$1.3M$1.3M
Households per official establishment (all fitness and recreational sports centers)2,5343,2223,109
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+2.4%−1.0%+5.8%
Population growth, 2020–2025+6.5%+0.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on memberships, classes and admissions$987$926$983
Median household income$87,494$77,971$80,734
Groundwork market score5250

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
41 → 42All fitness and recreational sports centers · +2.4% over the period
Employees, 2023
644
Annual payroll, 2023
$17.4M
One-person businesses, 2023
Not publishedNot published for this business type
Map listings, September 2026
10226 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
81The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
9
Amount
$5.7M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as fitness and recreational sports centers in Cumberland County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all fitness and recreational sports centers, not only gyms.

Population and households in Cumberland County

Population, 2025 estimate
277,270+6.5% since 2020
Households
106,427
Median age
41.2
Homes lived in by their owners
71%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
546 sq. mi.
People per square mile
492
Median household income
$87,494+22.8% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$112,877
Median home value
$277,600
Jobs located here
138,979
Daytime population
287,576Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Cumberland County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the gyms on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Gyms across Pennsylvania

Every Pennsylvania market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Pennsylvania for gyms, numbered among those based in Pennsylvania, with Cumberland County marked.

Top counties in Pennsylvania

Counties in Pennsylvania ranked for gyms by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Pike County, PA88124.9$1.8M+7.2%#21 of 1,792
2Adams County, PA84184.4$2M+3.6%#41 of 1,792
3York County, PA741035.7$1.6M+3.6%#148 of 1,792
4Franklin County, PA73304.7$1.8M+3.0%#164 of 1,792
5Lancaster County, PA691296.1$1.6M+1.9%#246 of 1,792
6Berks County, PA68865.3$1.7M+2.7%#265 of 1,792
7Lehigh County, PA68845.8$1.6M+2.7%#266 of 1,792
8Northampton County, PA67947.7$1.3M+3.7%#302 of 1,792
9Dauphin County, PA66836.8$1.3M+2.3%#330 of 1,792
10Venango County, PA6552.3$2.7M−2.0%#339 of 1,792
38Cumberland County, PA521029.6$1M+6.5%#853 of 1,792

Other business types in Cumberland County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many gyms are in Cumberland County, PA?

Cumberland County has 102 gyms on map listings as of September 2026. 26 of them (25%) are chain locations. The listings count gyms and fitness centers. Official counts show 42 businesses with payroll classed as fitness and recreational sports centers in 2023, up 2.4% from 2019. That count covers all fitness and recreational sports centers (yoga, Pilates and fitness studios included), not only gyms.

How much do households in Cumberland County, PA spend on memberships, classes and admissions?

About $105.1M a year, or $987 per household. That is in line with the U.S. average (an index of 100, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 102 gyms on map listings, it comes to $1M per gym. The spending figure covers all memberships, classes and admissions, not only gyms. It is estimated from the incomes of the 106,427 households in Cumberland County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Cumberland County, PA compare with the U.S. for gyms?

Cumberland County has 9.6 gyms per 10,000 households, 26% above the U.S. rate of 7.6. Spending per gym is $1M, 21% below the U.S. figure of $1.3M. At the national ratio of gyms to household spending, Cumberland County would have about 81, against 102 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 2,534 households, against one for every 3,109 across the U.S. The official count rose 2.4% from 2019 to 2023, against +5.8% for the U.S.

How fast is Cumberland County, PA growing?

Population estimates put Cumberland County at 277,270 people in 2025, up 6.5% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 106,427 households. The median household income in Cumberland County is $87,494 a year, 8% above the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 22.8% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Cumberland County scores 52 for gyms (upper middle), #853 of 1,792 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Cumberland County. It maps the gyms on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for gyms · All 56 business types in Cumberland County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Cumberland County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.