Food and drink · County · Pennsylvania
Fast food and sandwich shops in Cumberland County, PA
How Cumberland County, PA compares with other counties and the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.
Groundwork market score · out of 100
Score 67 out of 100: Upper middle
Ranked #478 of 2,222 scored counties
#18 of 63 scored counties in Pennsylvania
- Listings
- 129
- 106 chain locations (82%)
- Official establishments
- 220
- All limited-service restaurants · +10.0% since 2019
- Household spending a year
- $445.5M
- On food away from home · $4,186 a household
- Spending per listing
- $3.5M
- 13% above the U.S.
- Listings per 10k households
- 12.1
- 9% below the U.S.
- Population, 2025
- 277,270
- +6.5% since 2020
See the fast food and sandwich shops around any address in Cumberland County
The site report maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
Free10 actions over 3 days, no cardSurvey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure
What this means
Map listings as of September 2026 show 129 fast food and sandwich shops in Cumberland County. Of those, 106 are chain locations, or 82%, against 79% across the U.S. That comes to 12.1 for every 10,000 households, 9% below the U.S. rate of 13.3.
Household spending on food away from home in Cumberland County comes to about $445.5M a year: $4,186 per household, 3% above the U.S. average. Spread across 129 fast food and sandwich shops, that is $3.5M per shop, 13% above the U.S. figure of $3.1M. That spending covers all food away from home, which fast food and sandwich shops share with other businesses in the trade.
In 2023, official counts showed 220 businesses with payroll in Cumberland County classed as limited-service restaurants, up 10.0% from 2019. That is one for every 484 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. The official count takes in all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops: pizza places are counted too. Official counts list 34 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 9 SBA-backed loans worth $5M have gone to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in Cumberland County.
Population estimates show Cumberland County grew 6.5% from 2020 to 2025, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The Groundwork market score for fast food and sandwich shops in Cumberland County is 67 (upper middle), #478 of 2,222 scored counties and #18 of 63 scored counties in Pennsylvania. That puts it in the top quarter of counties.
How Cumberland County compares
The same measures for Pennsylvania and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the fast food and sandwich shops counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.
| Measure | Cumberland County | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listings per 10k households | 12.1 | 11.0 | 13.3 |
| Spending per listing | $3.5M | $3.6M | $3.1M |
| Households per official establishment (all limited-service restaurants) | 484 | 538 | 478 |
| Official establishment growth, 2019–2023 | +10.0% | +2.2% | +6.1% |
| Population growth, 2020–2025 | +6.5% | +0.5% | +3.1% |
| Spending per household on food away from home | $4,186 | $3,973 | $4,070 |
| Median household income | $87,494 | $77,971 | $80,734 |
| Groundwork market score | 67 | 62 |
Official counts and lending
Businesses
- Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
- 200 → 220All limited-service restaurants · +10.0% over the period
- Employees, 2023
- 3,518
- Annual payroll, 2023
- $66.1M
- One-person businesses, 2023
- 34All limited-service restaurants with no payroll
- Map listings, September 2026
- 129106 chain locations
- Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
- 146The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here
SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022
- Loans
- 9
- Amount
- $5M
SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in Cumberland County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops.
Population and households in Cumberland County
- Population, 2025 estimate
- 277,270+6.5% since 2020
- Households
- 106,427
- Median age
- 41.2
- Homes lived in by their owners
- 71%
- Vehicles per household
- 1.8
- Land area
- 546 sq. mi.
- People per square mile
- 492
- Median household income
- $87,494+22.8% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
- Average household income
- $112,877
- Median home value
- $277,600
- Jobs located here
- 138,979
- Daytime population
- 287,576Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here
Looking at a specific site in Cumberland County?
These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings by name and distance.
Or open the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
Free10 actions over 3 days, no cardFast food and sandwich shops across Pennsylvania
Every Pennsylvania market ranked →The highest-scoring counties in Pennsylvania for fast food and sandwich shops, numbered among those based in Pennsylvania, with Cumberland County marked.
Top counties in Pennsylvania
| Market | Score | Listings | Per 10k households | Spending per listing | Population growth | U.S. rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Pike County, PA | 86 | 23 | 9.5 | $4.2M | +7.2% | #45 of 2,222 |
| 2Chester County, PA | 85 | 155 | 7.6 | $6.9M | +4.2% | #51 of 2,222 |
| 3Perry County, PA | 84 | 7 | 3.8 | $10.1M | +2.1% | #64 of 2,222 |
| 4Butler County, PA | 78 | 78 | 9.7 | $4.4M | +3.2% | #163 of 2,222 |
| 5Susquehanna County, PA | 74 | 12 | 7.7 | $4.7M | −0.3% | #243 of 2,222 |
| 6Lancaster County, PA | 74 | 193 | 9.1 | $4.6M | +1.9% | #245 of 2,222 |
| 7Franklin County, PA | 74 | 61 | 9.6 | $4M | +3.0% | #250 of 2,222 |
| 8Adams County, PA | 73 | 33 | 8.1 | $5M | +3.6% | #272 of 2,222 |
| 9Northampton County, PA | 73 | 129 | 10.5 | $4M | +3.7% | #281 of 2,222 |
| 10Juniata County, PA | 72 | 6 | 6.6 | $5.3M | −0.3% | #296 of 2,222 |
| 18Cumberland County, PA | 67 | 129 | 12.1 | $3.5M | +6.5% | #478 of 2,222 |
Other business types in Cumberland County
Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.
Food and drink
- Restaurants and cafes67
- Sit-down restaurants68
- Fast food and sandwich shops67
- Pizza57
- Coffee shops and cafes74
- Bakeries and dessert shops61
Groceries and convenience
Auto
Beauty and personal care
Fitness and classes
Health care
Child care
Clothing and laundry
Home services
Real estate
Funeral services
Questions
How many fast food and sandwich shops are in Cumberland County, PA?
There are 129 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings in Cumberland County as of September 2026. 106 of them (82%) are chain locations. The listings count fast food, sandwich shops, delis and bagel shops. Official counts show 220 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in 2023, up 10.0% from 2019. That count covers all limited-service restaurants (pizza places included), not only fast food and sandwich shops. Official counts also show 34 one-person businesses without payroll.
How much do households in Cumberland County, PA spend on food away from home?
About $445.5M a year, or $4,186 per household. That is 3% above the U.S. average (an index of 103, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 129 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings, it comes to $3.5M per shop. The spending figure covers all food away from home, not only fast food and sandwich shops. It is estimated from the incomes of the 106,427 households in Cumberland County and national spending patterns by income.
How does Cumberland County, PA compare with the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops?
Cumberland County has 12.1 fast food and sandwich shops per 10,000 households, 9% below the U.S. rate of 13.3. Spending per shop is $3.5M, 13% above the U.S. figure of $3.1M. At the national ratio of fast food and sandwich shops to household spending, Cumberland County would have about 146, against 129 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 484 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. The official count rose 10.0% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.1% for the U.S.
How fast is Cumberland County, PA growing?
Population estimates put Cumberland County at 277,270 people in 2025, up 6.5% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 106,427 households. The median household income in Cumberland County is $87,494 a year, 8% above the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 22.8% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.
What is the Groundwork market score?
The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Cumberland County scores 67 for fast food and sandwich shops (upper middle), #478 of 2,222 scored counties.
How can I see the market around a specific site?
Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Cumberland County. It maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.
How the score works · Top markets for fast food and sandwich shops · All 56 business types in Cumberland County
Screening a site or an acquisition in Cumberland County?
A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.
The button opens the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.