Groundwork

Food and drink · County · Michigan

Sit-down restaurants in Bay County, MI

How Bay County, MI compares with other counties and the U.S. for sit-down restaurants: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 57 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #840 of 2,405 scored counties
#31 of 75 scored counties in Michigan

Listings
149
40 chain locations (27%)
Official establishments
71
−1.4% since 2019
Household spending a year
$156.3M
On food away from home · $3,466 a household
Spending per listing
$1M
58% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
33.0
46% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
102,123
−1.6% since 2020

See the sit-down restaurants around any address in Bay County

The site report maps the sit-down restaurants on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Bay County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Household spending on food away from home in Bay County comes to about $156.3M a year: $3,466 per household, 15% below the U.S. average. Spread across 149 sit-down restaurants, that is $1M per restaurant, 58% above the U.S. figure of $664K. The spending figure covers all food away from home, not only sit-down restaurants.

Bay County has 149 sit-down restaurants on map listings as of September 2026. 40 of them (27%) are chain locations, against 29% across the U.S. That comes to 33.0 for every 10,000 households, 46% below the U.S. rate of 61.3.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as full-service restaurants in Bay County was 71 in 2023, down 1.4% from 2019. That is one for every 635 households, against one for every 500 across the U.S. Official counts also show 8 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 1 SBA-backed loan worth $50K has gone to businesses classed as full-service restaurants in Bay County.

Population estimates show Bay County declined 1.6% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. For sit-down restaurants, Bay County has a Groundwork market score of 57 (upper middle): #840 of 2,405 scored counties and #31 of 75 scored counties in Michigan.

How Bay County compares

The same measures for Michigan and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the sit-down restaurants counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Sit-down restaurants in Bay County, MI compared with Michigan and the U.S.
MeasureBay CountyMichiganU.S.
Listings per 10k households33.047.161.3
Spending per listing$1M$823K$664K
Households per official establishment635566500
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−1.4%−0.1%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025−1.6%+0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$3,466$3,875$4,070
Median household income$61,763$72,875$80,734
Groundwork market score5764

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
72 → 71−1.4% over the period
Employees, 2023
1,458
Annual payroll, 2023
$28.5M
One-person businesses, 2023
8Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
14940 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
236The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
1
Amount
$50K

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as full-service restaurants in Bay County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Bay County

Population, 2025 estimate
102,123−1.6% since 2020
Households
45,103
Median age
45.0
Homes lived in by their owners
77%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
442 sq. mi.
People per square mile
233
Median household income
$61,763+26.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$79,153
Median home value
$152,200
Jobs located here
31,089
Daytime population
93,442Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Bay County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the sit-down restaurants on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Bay County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Sit-down restaurants across Michigan

Every Michigan market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Michigan for sit-down restaurants, numbered among those based in Michigan, with Bay County marked.

Top counties in Michigan

Counties in Michigan ranked for sit-down restaurants by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Clinton County, MI847323.1$1.8M+1.6%#68 of 2,405
2Ottawa County, MI8439835.8$1.2M+3.9%#72 of 2,405
3Livingston County, MI7927536.0$1.3M+1.7%#138 of 2,405
4Barry County, MI775422.1$1.8M+2.2%#182 of 2,405
5Cass County, MI765023.6$1.6M+0.2%#208 of 2,405
6Kalkaska County, MI762025.7$1.3M+4.3%#210 of 2,405
7Newaygo County, MI765226.5$1.3M+3.1%#212 of 2,405
8Lapeer County, MI7610630.4$1.3M+1.0%#213 of 2,405
9Midland County, MI7512836.6$1.1M+0.3%#236 of 2,405
10Montcalm County, MI747028.6$1.2M+4.1%#259 of 2,405
31Bay County, MI5714933.0$1M−1.6%#840 of 2,405

Other business types in Bay County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many sit-down restaurants are in Bay County, MI?

Map listings as of September 2026 show 149 sit-down restaurants in Bay County. 40 of them (27%) are chain locations. The listings count restaurants of every cuisine, pizza included. Official counts show 71 businesses with payroll classed as full-service restaurants in 2023, down 1.4% from 2019. Another 8 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts.

How much do households in Bay County, MI spend on food away from home?

About $156.3M a year, or $3,466 per household. That is 15% below the U.S. average (an index of 85, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 149 sit-down restaurants on map listings, it comes to $1M per restaurant. That spending covers all food away from home, which sit-down restaurants share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 45,103 households in Bay County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Bay County, MI compare with the U.S. for sit-down restaurants?

Bay County has 33.0 sit-down restaurants per 10,000 households, 46% below the U.S. rate of 61.3. Spending per restaurant is $1M, 58% above the U.S. figure of $664K. At the U.S. ratio of sit-down restaurants to household spending, Bay County would have about 236, against 149 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 635 households, against one for every 500 across the U.S. The official count fell 1.4% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Bay County, MI growing?

Population estimates put Bay County at 102,123 people in 2025, down 1.6% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 45,103 households. Median household income in Bay County is $61,763, 23% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 26.5%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Bay County scores 57 for sit-down restaurants (upper middle), #840 of 2,405 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Bay County. It maps the sit-down restaurants on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for sit-down restaurants · All 56 business types in Bay County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Bay County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Bay County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.