Groundwork

Real estate · County · Maryland

Real estate businesses in Montgomery County, MD

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for real estate businesses in Montgomery County, MD, set against other counties and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 35 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,878 of 2,229 scored counties
#17 of 24 scored counties in Maryland

Listings
1,980
97 chain locations (5%)
Official establishments
1,238
+9.7% since 2019
Household spending a year
$7.6B
On rent and homeowner costs · $19,441 a household
Housing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)
88
12% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
50.9
32% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
1,074,582
+1.3% since 2020

See the real estate businesses around any address in Montgomery County

The site report maps the real estate businesses on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Montgomery County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

For real estate businesses, Montgomery County has a Groundwork market score of 35 (lower middle): #1,878 of 2,229 scored counties and #17 of 24 scored counties in Maryland. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

Household spending on rent and homeowner costs in Montgomery County comes to about $7.6B a year: $19,441 per household, 17% above the U.S. average. Housing spending per office is 12% below the U.S. figure. The spending figure is all rent and homeowner costs, a measure of housing demand, not money real estate businesses take in.

Montgomery County has 1,980 real estate businesses on map listings as of September 2026. Of those, 97 are chain locations, or 5%, against 6% across the U.S. That comes to 50.9 for every 10,000 households, 32% above the U.S. rate of 38.5.

Official counts show 1,238 businesses with payroll classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in Montgomery County in 2023, up 9.7% from 2019. That is one for every 314 households, against one for every 414 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 11 SBA-backed loans worth $2.3M have gone to businesses classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in Montgomery County. Population estimates put the population change in Montgomery County from 2020 to 2025 at +1.3%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How Montgomery County compares

The same measures for Maryland and the whole U.S. Housing spending per listing divides all rent and homeowner costs by the listings counted: a measure of housing demand for each business, not money any of them take in, so it is shown against the U.S. (100) only. Households per establishment divides households by the official count.

Real estate in Montgomery County, MD compared with Maryland and the U.S.
MeasureMontgomery CountyMarylandU.S.
Listings per 10k households50.940.438.5
Housing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)88100100
Households per official establishment314454414
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+9.7%+9.2%+15.8%
Population growth, 2020–2025+1.3%+1.4%+3.1%
Spending per household on rent and homeowner costs$19,441$17,488$16,661
Median household income$132,450$103,678$80,734
Groundwork market score3544

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
1,129 → 1,238+9.7% over the period
Employees, 2023
8,469
Annual payroll, 2023
$1.1B
One-person businesses, 2023
6,990Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
1,98097 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
1,747The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
11
Amount
$2.3M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in Montgomery County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Montgomery County

Population, 2025 estimate
1,074,582+1.3% since 2020
Households
389,210
Median age
41.4
Homes lived in by their owners
65%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
493 sq. mi.
People per square mile
2,162
Median household income
$132,450+21.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$181,353
Median home value
$640,300
Jobs located here
491,378
Daytime population
1,073,010Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Montgomery County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the real estate businesses on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Montgomery County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Real estate across Maryland

Every Maryland market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Maryland for real estate businesses, numbered among those based in Maryland, with Montgomery County marked.

Top counties in Maryland

Counties in Maryland ranked for real estate businesses by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsHousing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)Population growthU.S. rank
1Caroline County, MD661612.8262+2.5%#333 of 2,229
2Somerset County, MD641012.0263+1.7%#398 of 2,229
3Cecil County, MD5610525.9145+3.2%#783 of 2,229
4Allegany County, MD554616.8186−1.6%#818 of 2,229
5Charles County, MD5525041.1104+5.9%#842 of 2,229
6St. Mary’s County, MD5313030.6138+2.4%#936 of 2,229
7Prince George’s County, MD531,00628.9137+0.5%#937 of 2,229
8Dorchester County, MD522820.7158+3.4%#983 of 2,229
9Carroll County, MD5019630.5139+2.2%#1,082 of 2,229
10Frederick County, MD5046744.697+11.0%#1,108 of 2,229
17Montgomery County, MD351,98050.988+1.3%#1,878 of 2,229

Other business types in Montgomery County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many real estate businesses are in Montgomery County, MD?

Map listings as of September 2026 show 1,980 real estate businesses in Montgomery County. 97 of them (5%) are chain locations. The listings count real estate agents and brokers, property managers, mortgage brokers and lenders, and home inspectors. Official counts show 1,238 businesses with payroll classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in 2023, up 9.7% from 2019. Another 6,990 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts.

How much do households in Montgomery County, MD spend on rent and homeowner costs?

About $7.6B a year, or $19,441 per household. That is 17% above the U.S. average (an index of 117, where 100 is the U.S. average). For the 1,980 real estate businesses on map listings, housing spending per office is 12% below the U.S. figure. That figure is all rent and homeowner costs, used as a measure of housing demand; it is not money real estate businesses take in. It is estimated from the incomes of the 389,210 households in Montgomery County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Montgomery County, MD compare with the U.S. for real estate businesses?

Montgomery County has 50.9 real estate businesses per 10,000 households, 32% above the U.S. rate of 38.5. The index of housing spending per office is 88, where 100 is the U.S. At the U.S. ratio of real estate businesses to household spending, Montgomery County would have about 1,747, against 1,980 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 314 households, against one for every 414 across the U.S. The official count rose 9.7% from 2019 to 2023, against +15.8% for the U.S.

How fast is Montgomery County, MD growing?

Population estimates put Montgomery County at 1,074,582 people in 2025, up 1.3% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 389,210 households. Median household income in Montgomery County is $132,450, 64% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 21.7%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Montgomery County scores 35 for real estate businesses (lower middle), #1,878 of 2,229 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Montgomery County. It maps the real estate businesses on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for real estate businesses · All 56 business types in Montgomery County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Montgomery County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Montgomery County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.