Groundwork

Groceries and convenience · County · Maryland

Grocery stores in Montgomery County, MD

The grocery stores in Montgomery County, MD, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other counties.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 65 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #536 of 2,070 scored counties
#11 of 24 scored counties in Maryland

Listings
231
105 chain locations (45%)
Official establishments
212
+6.5% since 2019
Household spending a year
$2.8B
On groceries · $7,284 a household
Spending per listing
$12.3M
32% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
5.9
13% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
1,074,582
+1.3% since 2020

See the grocery stores around any address in Montgomery County

The site report maps the grocery stores on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Montgomery County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

As of September 2026, map listings count 231 grocery stores in Montgomery County. Of those, 105 are chain locations, or 45%, against 37% across the U.S. That is 5.9 per 10,000 households, 13% below the U.S. rate of 6.8.

Households in Montgomery County spend about $2.8B a year on groceries, or $7,284 per household, 15% above the U.S. average. Spread across 231 grocery stores, that is $12.3M per store, 32% above the U.S. figure of $9.3M. That spending covers all groceries, which grocery stores share with other businesses in the trade.

In 2023, official counts showed 212 businesses with payroll in Montgomery County classed as supermarkets and grocery stores, up 6.5% from 2019. That is one for every 1,836 households, against one for every 2,053 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 1 SBA-backed loan worth $200K has gone to businesses classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in Montgomery County.

Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Montgomery County grew 1.3%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). The Groundwork market score for grocery stores in Montgomery County is 65 (upper middle), #536 of 2,070 scored counties and #11 of 24 scored counties in Maryland.

How Montgomery County compares

The same measures for Maryland and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all groceries by the grocery stores counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Grocery stores in Montgomery County, MD compared with Maryland and the U.S.
MeasureMontgomery CountyMarylandU.S.
Listings per 10k households5.96.36.8
Spending per listing$12.3M$10.6M$9.3M
Households per official establishment1,8361,8812,053
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+6.5%+2.9%0.0%
Population growth, 2020–2025+1.3%+1.4%+3.1%
Spending per household on groceries$7,284$6,737$6,319
Median household income$132,450$103,678$80,734
Groundwork market score6555

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
199 → 212+6.5% over the period
Employees, 2023
10,811
Annual payroll, 2023
$391.2M
One-person businesses, 2023
Not publishedNot published for this business type
Map listings, September 2026
231105 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
305The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
1
Amount
$200K

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in Montgomery County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Montgomery County

Population, 2025 estimate
1,074,582+1.3% since 2020
Households
389,210
Median age
41.4
Homes lived in by their owners
65%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
493 sq. mi.
People per square mile
2,162
Median household income
$132,450+21.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$181,353
Median home value
$640,300
Jobs located here
491,378
Daytime population
1,073,010Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Montgomery County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the grocery stores on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Montgomery County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Grocery stores across Maryland

Every Maryland market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Maryland for grocery stores, numbered among those based in Maryland, with Montgomery County marked.

Top counties in Maryland

Counties in Maryland ranked for grocery stores by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Queen Anne’s County, MD9294.5$15.3M+8.8%#38 of 2,070
2Frederick County, MD80636.0$11.8M+11.0%#200 of 2,070
3St. Mary’s County, MD78266.1$11.5M+2.4%#234 of 2,070
4Howard County, MD76675.5$13.7M+1.9%#265 of 2,070
5Cecil County, MD76204.9$13M+3.2%#269 of 2,070
6Calvert County, MD75133.9$18.8M+1.7%#284 of 2,070
7Harford County, MD75515.0$13.7M+2.0%#292 of 2,070
8Anne Arundel County, MD711195.3$13.5M+1.7%#367 of 2,070
9Carroll County, MD70355.4$12.9M+2.2%#404 of 2,070
10Charles County, MD70426.9$10.3M+5.9%#413 of 2,070
11Montgomery County, MD652315.9$12.3M+1.3%#536 of 2,070

Other business types in Montgomery County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many grocery stores are in Montgomery County, MD?

Montgomery County has 231 grocery stores on map listings as of September 2026. 105 of them (45%) are chain locations. The listings count grocery stores and supermarkets. Official counts show 212 businesses with payroll classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in 2023, up 6.5% from 2019.

How much do households in Montgomery County, MD spend on groceries?

About $2.8B a year, or $7,284 per household. That is 15% above the U.S. average (an index of 115, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 231 grocery stores on map listings, it comes to $12.3M per store. The spending figure covers all groceries, not only grocery stores. It is estimated from the incomes of the 389,210 households in Montgomery County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Montgomery County, MD compare with the U.S. for grocery stores?

Montgomery County has 5.9 grocery stores per 10,000 households, 13% below the U.S. rate of 6.8. Spending per store is $12.3M, 32% above the U.S. figure of $9.3M. At the national ratio of grocery stores to household spending, Montgomery County would have about 305, against 231 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 1,836 households, against one for every 2,053 across the U.S. The official count rose 6.5% from 2019 to 2023, against 0.0% for the U.S.

How fast is Montgomery County, MD growing?

Population estimates put Montgomery County at 1,074,582 people in 2025, up 1.3% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 389,210 households. Median household income in Montgomery County is $132,450, 64% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 21.7%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Montgomery County scores 65 for grocery stores (upper middle), #536 of 2,070 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Montgomery County. It maps the grocery stores on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for grocery stores · All 56 business types in Montgomery County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Montgomery County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Montgomery County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.