Groundwork

Real estate · County · Maryland

Real estate businesses in Harford County, MD

How Harford County, MD compares with other counties and the U.S. for real estate businesses: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 44 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,412 of 2,229 scored counties
#13 of 24 scored counties in Maryland

Listings
360
22 chain locations (6%)
Official establishments
215
+2.4% since 2019
Household spending a year
$1.8B
On rent and homeowner costs · $17,725 a household
Housing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)
116
16% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
35.4
8% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
266,446
+2.0% since 2020

See the real estate businesses around any address in Harford County

The site report maps the real estate businesses on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Harford County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Map listings as of September 2026 show 360 real estate businesses in Harford County. Chain locations make up 6% of them, against 6% across the U.S. That is 35.4 per 10,000 households, 8% below the U.S. rate of 38.5.

Household spending on rent and homeowner costs in Harford County comes to about $1.8B a year: $17,725 per household, 6% above the U.S. average. Housing spending per office is 16% above the U.S. figure. That figure is all rent and homeowner costs, used as a measure of housing demand; it is not money real estate businesses take in.

Official counts show 215 businesses with payroll classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in Harford County in 2023, up 2.4% from 2019. That is one for every 473 households, against one for every 414 across the U.S. Official counts list 1,313 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 5 SBA-backed loans worth $1.2M have gone to businesses classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in Harford County.

Population estimates show Harford County grew 2.0% from 2020 to 2025, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). The Groundwork market score for real estate businesses in Harford County is 44 (lower middle), #1,412 of 2,229 scored counties and #13 of 24 scored counties in Maryland.

How Harford County compares

The same measures for Maryland and the whole U.S. Housing spending per listing divides all rent and homeowner costs by the listings counted: a measure of housing demand for each business, not money any of them take in, so it is shown against the U.S. (100) only. Households per establishment divides households by the official count.

Real estate in Harford County, MD compared with Maryland and the U.S.
MeasureHarford CountyMarylandU.S.
Listings per 10k households35.440.438.5
Housing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)116100100
Households per official establishment473454414
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+2.4%+9.2%+15.8%
Population growth, 2020–2025+2.0%+1.4%+3.1%
Spending per household on rent and homeowner costs$17,725$17,488$16,661
Median household income$112,265$103,678$80,734
Groundwork market score4444

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
210 → 215+2.4% over the period
Employees, 2023
473
Annual payroll, 2023
$26.1M
One-person businesses, 2023
1,313Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
36022 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
417The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
5
Amount
$1.2M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in Harford County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Harford County

Population, 2025 estimate
266,446+2.0% since 2020
Households
101,795
Median age
41.6
Homes lived in by their owners
80%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
437 sq. mi.
People per square mile
603
Median household income
$112,265+25.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$133,186
Median home value
$386,400
Jobs located here
87,506
Daytime population
226,500Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Harford County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the real estate businesses on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Harford County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Real estate across Maryland

Every Maryland market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Maryland for real estate businesses, numbered among those based in Maryland, with Harford County marked.

Top counties in Maryland

Counties in Maryland ranked for real estate businesses by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsHousing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)Population growthU.S. rank
1Caroline County, MD661612.8262+2.5%#333 of 2,229
2Somerset County, MD641012.0263+1.7%#398 of 2,229
3Cecil County, MD5610525.9145+3.2%#783 of 2,229
4Allegany County, MD554616.8186−1.6%#818 of 2,229
5Charles County, MD5525041.1104+5.9%#842 of 2,229
6St. Mary’s County, MD5313030.6138+2.4%#936 of 2,229
7Prince George’s County, MD531,00628.9137+0.5%#937 of 2,229
8Dorchester County, MD522820.7158+3.4%#983 of 2,229
9Carroll County, MD5019630.5139+2.2%#1,082 of 2,229
10Frederick County, MD5046744.697+11.0%#1,108 of 2,229
13Harford County, MD4436035.4116+2.0%#1,412 of 2,229

Other business types in Harford County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many real estate businesses are in Harford County, MD?

There are 360 real estate businesses on map listings in Harford County as of September 2026. 22 of them (6%) are chain locations. The listings count real estate agents and brokers, property managers, mortgage brokers and lenders, and home inspectors. Official counts show 215 businesses with payroll classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in 2023, up 2.4% from 2019. Official counts also show 1,313 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Harford County, MD spend on rent and homeowner costs?

About $1.8B a year, or $17,725 per household. That is 6% above the U.S. average (an index of 106, where 100 is the U.S. average). For the 360 real estate businesses on map listings, housing spending per office is 16% above the U.S. figure. The spending figure is all rent and homeowner costs, a measure of housing demand, not money real estate businesses take in. It is estimated from the incomes of the 101,795 households in Harford County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Harford County, MD compare with the U.S. for real estate businesses?

Harford County has 35.4 real estate businesses per 10,000 households, 8% below the U.S. rate of 38.5. The index of housing spending per office is 116, where 100 is the U.S. At the national ratio of real estate businesses to household spending, Harford County would have about 417, against 360 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 473 households, against one for every 414 across the U.S. The official count rose 2.4% from 2019 to 2023, against +15.8% for the U.S.

How fast is Harford County, MD growing?

Population estimates put Harford County at 266,446 people in 2025, up 2.0% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 101,795 households. The median household income in Harford County is $112,265 a year, 39% above the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 25.9% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Harford County scores 44 for real estate businesses (lower middle), #1,412 of 2,229 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Harford County. It maps the real estate businesses on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for real estate businesses · All 56 business types in Harford County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Harford County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Harford County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.