Groundwork

Health care · County · Virginia

Primary care and pediatric clinics in Salem city, VA

How Salem city, VA compares with other counties and the U.S. for primary care and pediatric clinics: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 25 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,476 of 1,656 scored counties
#55 of 71 scored counties in Virginia

Listings
9
0 chain locations (0%)
Official establishments
49
−3.9% since 2019
Household spending a year
$11.1M
On medical and dental services · $1,085 a household
Spending per listing
$1.2M
31% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
8.8
22% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
25,816
+1.7% since 2020

See the primary care and pediatric clinics around any address in Salem city

The site report maps the primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Salem city. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

For primary care and pediatric clinics, Salem city has a Groundwork market score of 25 (lower middle): #1,476 of 1,656 scored counties and #55 of 71 scored counties in Virginia. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

Map listings as of September 2026 show 9 primary care and pediatric clinics in Salem city. None of them are chain locations, against 9% across the U.S. That is 8.8 per 10,000 households, 22% above the U.S. rate of 7.2.

Households in Salem city spend about $11.1M a year on medical and dental services, or $1,085 per household, 16% below the U.S. average. Spread across 9 primary care and pediatric clinics, that is $1.2M per clinic, 31% below the U.S. figure of $1.8M. That spending covers all medical and dental services, which primary care and pediatric clinics share with other businesses in the trade.

Official counts show 49 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians in Salem city in 2023, down 3.9% from 2019. That is one for every 209 households, against one for every 593 across the U.S. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Salem city grew 1.7%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How Salem city compares

The same measures for Virginia and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the primary care and pediatric clinics counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Primary care and pediatrics in Salem city, VA compared with Virginia and the U.S.
MeasureSalem cityVirginiaU.S.
Listings per 10k households8.86.97.2
Spending per listing$1.2M$1.8M$1.8M
Households per official establishment209656593
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−3.9%−2.9%−2.2%
Population growth, 2020–2025+1.7%+2.8%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,085$1,264$1,288
Median household income$66,725$93,170$80,734
Groundwork market score2545

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
51 → 49−3.9% over the period
Employees, 2023
772
Annual payroll, 2023
$93.8M
One-person businesses, 2023
19Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
90 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
6The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians in Salem city, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Salem city

Population, 2025 estimate
25,816+1.7% since 2020
Households
10,256
Median age
41.0
Homes lived in by their owners
63%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
15 sq. mi.
People per square mile
1,765
Median household income
$66,725+16.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$96,247
Median home value
$258,600
Jobs located here
21,974
Daytime population
36,320Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Salem city?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Salem city. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Primary care and pediatrics across Virginia

Every Virginia market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Virginia for primary care and pediatric clinics, numbered among those based in Virginia, with Salem city marked.

Top counties in Virginia

Counties in Virginia ranked for primary care and pediatric clinics by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Frederick County, VA8961.7$7.5M+8.8%#14 of 1,656
2Stafford County, VA85224.2$3.6M+8.3%#37 of 1,656
3Orange County, VA8174.7$2.6M+10.1%#84 of 1,656
4Shenandoah County, VA7663.3$3.2M+3.6%#133 of 1,656
5Bedford County, VA75123.6$3.1M+4.4%#151 of 1,656
6Arlington County, VA74443.9$3.9M+2.1%#165 of 1,656
7Spotsylvania County, VA73285.3$2.5M+10.5%#202 of 1,656
8Fluvanna County, VA7365.8$2.1M+6.2%#205 of 1,656
9Warren County, VA7185.2$2.3M+4.8%#243 of 1,656
10York County, VA7051.9$7.3M+1.6%#249 of 1,656
55Salem city, VA2598.8$1.2M+1.7%#1,476 of 1,656

Other business types in Salem city

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many primary care and pediatric clinics are in Salem city, VA?

There are 9 primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings in Salem city as of September 2026. None of them are chain locations. The listings count primary care, family medicine and pediatric clinics. Official counts show 49 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians in 2023, down 3.9% from 2019. Official counts also show 19 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Salem city, VA spend on medical and dental services?

About $11.1M a year, or $1,085 per household. That is 16% below the U.S. average (an index of 84, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 9 primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings, it comes to $1.2M per clinic. The spending figure covers all medical and dental services, not only primary care and pediatric clinics. It is estimated from the incomes of the 10,256 households in Salem city and national spending patterns by income.

How does Salem city, VA compare with the U.S. for primary care and pediatric clinics?

Salem city has 8.8 primary care and pediatric clinics per 10,000 households, 22% above the U.S. rate of 7.2. Spending per clinic is $1.2M, 31% below the U.S. figure of $1.8M. At the national ratio of primary care and pediatric clinics to household spending, Salem city would have about 6, against 9 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 209 households, against one for every 593 across the U.S. The official count fell 3.9% from 2019 to 2023, against −2.2% for the U.S.

How fast is Salem city, VA growing?

Population estimates put Salem city at 25,816 people in 2025, up 1.7% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 10,256 households. The median household income in Salem city is $66,725 a year, 17% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 16.7% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Salem city scores 25 for primary care and pediatric clinics (lower middle), #1,476 of 1,656 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Salem city. It maps the primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for primary care and pediatric clinics · All 56 business types in Salem city

Screening a site or an acquisition in Salem city?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Salem city. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.