Groundwork

Health care · County · Tennessee

Medical and dental practices in Shelby County, TN

The medical and dental practices in Shelby County, TN, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other counties.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 24 out of 100: Low

Ranked #2,228 of 2,394 scored counties
#84 of 87 scored counties in Tennessee

Listings
2,889
330 chain locations (11%)
Official establishments
1,118
−5.2% since 2019
Household spending a year
$389.1M
On medical and dental services · $1,073 a household
Spending per listing
$135K
12% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
79.6
6% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
910,226
−2.1% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in Shelby County

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Shelby County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

For medical and dental practices, Shelby County has a Groundwork market score of 24 (low): #2,228 of 2,394 scored counties and #84 of 87 scored counties in Tennessee. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

Map listings as of September 2026 show 2,889 medical and dental practices in Shelby County. 330 of them (11%) are chain locations, against 11% across the U.S. That comes to 79.6 for every 10,000 households, 6% below the U.S. rate of 84.5.

Household spending on medical and dental services in Shelby County comes to about $389.1M a year: $1,073 per household, 17% below the U.S. average. Spread across 2,889 medical and dental practices, that is $135K per practice, 12% below the U.S. figure of $152K.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Shelby County was 1,118 in 2023, down 5.2% from 2019. That is one for every 324 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 6 SBA-backed loans worth $5.5M have gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Shelby County. Population estimates show Shelby County declined 2.1% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S.

How Shelby County compares

The same measures for Tennessee and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Shelby County, TN compared with Tennessee and the U.S.
MeasureShelby CountyTennesseeU.S.
Listings per 10k households79.674.984.5
Spending per listing$135K$145K$152K
Households per official establishment324320270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−5.2%+2.4%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025−2.1%+5.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,073$1,088$1,288
Median household income$63,767$69,595$80,734
Groundwork market score2448

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
1,179 → 1,118−5.2% over the period
Employees, 2023
16,520
Annual payroll, 2023
$1.6B
One-person businesses, 2023
1,018Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
2,889330 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
2,552The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
6
Amount
$5.5M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Shelby County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Shelby County

Population, 2025 estimate
910,226−2.1% since 2020
Households
362,741
Median age
36.7
Homes lived in by their owners
54%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
753 sq. mi.
People per square mile
1,221
Median household income
$63,767+23.4% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$96,646
Median home value
$249,100
Jobs located here
497,377
Daytime population
1,001,197Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Shelby County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Shelby County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Doctors, dentists and clinics across Tennessee

Every Tennessee market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Tennessee for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in Tennessee, with Shelby County marked.

Top counties in Tennessee

Counties in Tennessee ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Fayette County, TN843319.2$610K+7.7%#42 of 2,394
2Morgan County, TN801115.3$658K+5.3%#95 of 2,394
3Meigs County, TN76815.3$645K+10.8%#163 of 2,394
4Jackson County, TN75612.5$742K+7.1%#189 of 2,394
5Union County, TN742329.0$346K+8.1%#237 of 2,394
6Hawkins County, TN716326.7$361K+5.0%#310 of 2,394
7Hickman County, TN703436.0$285K+5.0%#347 of 2,394
8Trousdale County, TN681540.5$254K+8.4%#421 of 2,394
9Crockett County, TN671120.0$492K+0.7%#430 of 2,394
10Cannon County, TN671831.2$317K+5.0%#446 of 2,394
84Shelby County, TN242,88979.6$135K−2.1%#2,228 of 2,394

Other business types in Shelby County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in Shelby County, TN?

There are 2,889 medical and dental practices on map listings in Shelby County as of September 2026. 330 of them (11%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 1,118 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, down 5.2% from 2019. Official counts also show 1,018 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Shelby County, TN spend on medical and dental services?

About $389.1M a year, or $1,073 per household. That is 17% below the U.S. average (an index of 83, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 2,889 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $135K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 362,741 households in Shelby County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Shelby County, TN compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

Shelby County has 79.6 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 6% below the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $135K, 12% below the U.S. figure of $152K. At the national ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, Shelby County would have about 2,552, against 2,889 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 324 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count fell 5.2% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Shelby County, TN growing?

Population estimates put Shelby County at 910,226 people in 2025, down 2.1% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 362,741 households. Median household income in Shelby County is $63,767, 21% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 23.4%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Shelby County scores 24 for medical and dental practices (low), #2,228 of 2,394 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Shelby County. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in Shelby County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Shelby County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Shelby County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.