Groundwork

Fitness and classes · Metro area · South Carolina

Gyms and studios in the Columbia, SC metro area

How the Columbia, SC metro area compares with other metro areas and the U.S. for gyms and studios: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 39 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #297 of 387 scored metro areas
#8 of 8 scored metro areas based in South Carolina

Listings
485
103 chain locations (21%)
Official establishments
168
+8.0% since 2019
Household spending a year
$232.6M
On memberships, classes and admissions · $685 a household
Spending per listing
$480K
28% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
14.3
4% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
879,918
+6.0% since 2020

See the gyms and studios around any address in the Columbia metro area

The site report maps the gyms and studios on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Columbia metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

The Groundwork market score for gyms and studios in the Columbia metro area is 39 (lower middle), #297 of 387 scored metro areas and #8 of 8 scored metro areas based in South Carolina. That puts it in the bottom quarter of metro areas.

Map listings as of September 2026 show 485 gyms and studios in the Columbia metro area. 103 of them (21%) are chain locations, against 20% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 14.3, 4% below the U.S. rate of 14.9.

Household spending on memberships, classes and admissions in the Columbia metro area comes to about $232.6M a year: $685 per household, 30% below the U.S. average. Spread across 485 gyms and studios, that is $480K per location, 28% below the U.S. figure of $662K.

Official counts show 168 businesses with payroll classed as fitness centers and recreation instruction in the Columbia metro area in 2023, up 8.0% from 2019. That is one for every 2,021 households, against one for every 1,641 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 15 SBA-backed loans worth $6M have gone to businesses classed as fitness centers and recreation instruction in the Columbia metro area. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of the Columbia metro area grew 6.0%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How the Columbia metro area compares

The same measures for South Carolina and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all memberships, classes and admissions by the gyms and studios counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Gyms, studios and classes in Columbia, SC metro area compared with South Carolina and the U.S.
MeasureColumbia metro areaSouth CarolinaU.S.
Listings per 10k households14.313.314.9
Spending per listing$480K$528K$662K
Households per official establishment2,0212,1901,641
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+8.0%+5.9%+8.2%
Population growth, 2020–2025+6.0%+8.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on memberships, classes and admissions$685$700$983
Median household income$68,359$69,324$80,734
Groundwork market score3949

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
168+8.0% over the period
Employees, 2023
1,637
Annual payroll, 2023
$24.9M
One-person businesses, 2023
Not publishedNot published for this business type
Map listings, September 2026
485103 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
351The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
15
Amount
$6M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as fitness centers and recreation instruction in the Columbia metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the Columbia metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
879,918+6.0% since 2020
Households
339,601
Median age
39.2
Homes lived in by their owners
69%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
3,703 sq. mi.
People per square mile
229
Median household income
$68,359+22.1% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$92,243
Median home value
$232,400
Jobs located here
410,492
Daytime population
894,123Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Columbia metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the gyms and studios on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Columbia metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Gyms, studios and classes across South Carolina

Every South Carolina market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in South Carolina for gyms and studios, numbered among those based in South Carolina (a market based in another state is listed without a number), with the Columbia metro area marked.

Top metro areas in South Carolina

Metro areas in South Carolina ranked for gyms and studios by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Spartanburg, SC5715010.5$595K+14.3%#124 of 387
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC5526611.5$610K+4.7%#141 of 387
2Sumter, SC50338.0$707K−0.3%#186 of 387
3Florence, SC50698.8$661K+0.9%#187 of 387
4Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Port Royal, SC4814915.6$550K+12.0%#210 of 387
5Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC4421413.5$474K+20.9%#256 of 387
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC431,69515.7$545K+10.1%#261 of 387
6Charleston-North Charleston, SC4260518.0$472K+10.7%#274 of 387
7Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC4056214.6$485K+9.0%#292 of 387
8Columbia, SC3948514.3$480K+6.0%#297 of 387

Other business types in the Columbia metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many gyms and studios are in the Columbia, SC metro area?

There are 485 gyms and studios on map listings in the Columbia metro area as of September 2026. 103 of them (21%) are chain locations. The listings count gyms, fitness studios, martial arts and dance studios. Official counts show 168 businesses with payroll classed as fitness centers and recreation instruction in 2023, up 8.0% from 2019.

How much do households in the Columbia, SC metro area spend on memberships, classes and admissions?

About $232.6M a year, or $685 per household. That is 30% below the U.S. average (an index of 70, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 485 gyms and studios on map listings, it comes to $480K per location. It is estimated from the incomes of the 339,601 households in the Columbia metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Columbia, SC metro area compare with the U.S. for gyms and studios?

The Columbia metro area has 14.3 gyms and studios per 10,000 households, 4% below the U.S. rate of 14.9. Spending per location is $480K, 28% below the U.S. figure of $662K. At the national ratio of gyms and studios to household spending, the Columbia metro area would have about 351, against 485 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 2,021 households, against one for every 1,641 across the U.S. The official count rose 8.0% from 2019 to 2023, against +8.2% for the U.S.

How fast is the Columbia, SC metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Columbia metro area at 879,918 people in 2025, up 6.0% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 339,601 households. Median household income in the Columbia metro area is $68,359, 15% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 22.1%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Columbia metro area scores 39 for gyms and studios (lower middle), #297 of 387 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Columbia metro area. It maps the gyms and studios on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for gyms and studios · All 56 business types in the Columbia metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Columbia metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Columbia metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.