Groundwork

County profile · New York

Orange County, NY market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in Orange County, each scored against other counties.

Population, 2025
417,669
+4.2% since 2020
Households
138,608
Median household income
$97,178
+21.6% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$387,900
Jobs located here
147,445
Highest market score
80
Mortgage brokers and lenders, #31 of 887 scored counties

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Orange County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Orange County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 417,669 people live in Orange County, in 138,608 households. Population estimates show Orange County grew 4.2% from 2020 to 2025, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The median household income in Orange County is $97,178 a year, 20% above the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 21.6% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in Orange County spend the most on clothing, shoes and related services (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on gasoline and other fuels (79).

The highest Groundwork market scores in Orange County are for mortgage brokers and lenders (80), optometrists and eye clinics (78) and urgent care and walk-in clinics (77). Orange County ranks #31 of 887 scored counties for mortgage brokers and lenders.

Orange County is part of the Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh metro area. For its number of households, Orange County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for home inspectors (twice the U.S. rate) and the fewest for mortgage brokers and lenders (67% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Orange County

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares Orange County with other counties for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Orange County, NY, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among counties, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among countiesListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Mortgage brokers and lenders80#31 of 887191.4Index only36520
Optometrists and eye care78#85 of 1,302453.2$4.1M13015
Urgent care and walk-in clinics77#17 of 32550.4$36.5M1496
Property management74#91 of 910181.3Index only27179
Electricians71#146 of 1,160282.0$17.1M143121
Oil change and quick lube70#68 of 47960.4$21M1537
Convenience stores69#458 of 2,2611077.7$9.3M11872
Pest control67#125 of 699161.2$12.2M11916
Gyms67#301 of 1,7921178.4$1.3M10140
Roofing and gutters65#257 of 1,177564.0$8.6M10133
Grocery and convenience stores65#586 of 2,40225918.7$3.8M113176
Chiropractors64#352 of 1,490624.5$2.9M12345
Home repair trades61#528 of 2,05717612.7$2.7M112359
HVAC and plumbing60#494 of 1,707926.6$5.2M110205
Child care and preschools60#541 of 1,611977.0$1M100115
Grocery stores59#717 of 2,0701027.4$9.8M105104
Primary care and pediatrics58#583 of 1,656977.0$1.9M106198
Funeral homes57#541 of 1,472362.6$552K8122
Coffee shops and cafes57#728 of 2,06314010.1$4.4M119136
Real estate agents and brokers56#765 of 2,17641029.6Index only121124
Tire shops55#644 of 1,530503.6$2.5M10025
Real estate55#838 of 2,22946433.5Index only135277
House cleaning54#331 of 847292.1$6.7M105102
Pet stores54#409 of 974221.6$4.6M10212
Pizza54#867 of 2,09014510.5$4.2M83322
Fast food and sandwich shops54#998 of 2,22222015.9$2.8M92322
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios53#341 of 777533.8$2.9M7140
Barbershops51#686 of 1,3561017.3$1.5M8111
Hair salons51#1,120 of 2,33934925.2$440K102150
Gyms, studios and classes50#1,063 of 2,08826519.1$579K8899
Physical therapy48#772 of 1,422836.0$2.2M9273
Spas and skin care48#969 of 1,76918613.4$825K9440
Doctors, dentists and clinics48#1,289 of 2,3941,05976.4$172K113464
Home inspectors47#224 of 415171.2Index only6113
Laundromats47#421 of 785352.5$10M8028
Martial arts and dance studios47#761 of 1,334956.9$1.6M8059
Car washes and detailing47#799 of 1,451533.8$2.4M9429
Dentists and orthodontists47#1,065 of 1,88618013.0$1M103127
Restaurants and cafes47#1,324 of 2,4051,747126.0$352K95858
Gas stations47#1,325 of 2,35817212.4$1.6M69123
Dry cleaners46#299 of 507261.9$13.4M8527
Veterinarians46#848 of 1,485503.6$2M7441
Sit-down restaurants46#1,375 of 2,40595568.9$643K97397
Nail salons44#871 of 1,3281087.8$1.4M8569
Pet grooming and boarding43#890 of 1,461614.4$1.7M6530
Salons, barbers and spas43#1,581 of 2,38575454.4$204K96274
Lawn, cleaning and pest control42#1,182 of 1,77115110.9$1.3M77332
Clothing and shoe stores42#1,342 of 2,08736326.2$960K76244
Pet businesses42#1,434 of 2,20016211.7$625K7183
Landscaping and lawn care41#976 of 1,4931067.6$1.8M63214
Bakeries and dessert shops41#1,271 of 1,88919514.1$3.2M76153
Clothing, shoes and laundry40#1,529 of 2,21051337.0$679K77299
Insurance agencies39#1,504 of 2,27218713.5$1.2M94133
Auto repair and car care37#1,774 of 2,40152137.6$241K90290
Collision repair and body shops34#1,013 of 1,327543.9$2.3M7661
Auto repair shops34#1,879 of 2,37833123.9$380K85223

Household spending in Orange County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Orange County, NY by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$125.7M$90795
Gasoline and other fuels$283.5M$2,04679
Food away from home$614.5M$4,434109
Groceries$994.6M$7,175114
Personal care products and services$153.5M$1,107110
Child care and other personal services$97.4M$703121
Memberships, classes and admissions$153.6M$1,108113
Medical and dental services$182.6M$1,317102
Pets$101.3M$73180
Clothing, shoes and related services$348.3M$2,513122
Vehicle insurance$221.1M$1,59582
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$479.8M$3,461115
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$195.4M$1,410100
Rent and homeowner costs$2.7B$19,525117

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Orange County

Population, 2025 estimate
417,669+4.2% since 2020
Households
138,608
Median age
38.0
Homes lived in by their owners
68%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
812 sq. mi.
People per square mile
501
Median household income
$97,178+21.6% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$124,076
Median home value
$387,900
Jobs located here
147,445
Daytime population
375,981Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Orange County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Orange County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Orange County is part of the Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY metro area.

Questions

How fast is Orange County, NY growing?

Population estimates put Orange County at 417,669 people in 2025, up 4.2% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 138,608 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 21.6%, before inflation.

How much do households in Orange County, NY spend?

Households in Orange County spend about $2.7B a year on rent and homeowner costs, $994.6M on groceries and $614.5M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in Orange County runs highest on clothing, shoes and related services (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on gasoline and other fuels (79).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Orange County, NY?

Of the business types scored in Orange County, mortgage brokers and lenders (80), optometrists and eye clinics (78) and urgent care and walk-in clinics (77) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For mortgage brokers and lenders, that ranks #31 of 887 scored counties.

How does Orange County, NY compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in Orange County is $97,178, 20% above the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 4.2% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $387,900, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for home inspectors (twice the U.S. rate) and lowest for mortgage brokers and lenders (67% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. All 56 business types have a score in Orange County, each ranked against other counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Orange County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in New York · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in Orange County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Orange County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.