Groundwork

County profile · New Mexico

Union County, NM market data

How Union County compares with other counties for 56 business types: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Population, 2025
3,844
−5.5% since 2020
Households
1,438
Median household income
$46,694
Median home value
$122,700
Jobs located here
1,175
Market scores
Not scored
Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Union County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Union County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Union County has an estimated 3,844 people and 1,438 households. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Union County declined 5.5%, against +3.1% for the U.S. Median household income in Union County is $46,694, 42% below the U.S. median of $80,734.

Relative to the U.S., household spending in Union County runs highest on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 113, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on clothing, shoes and related services (70).

Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for sit-down restaurants (47% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for restaurants and cafes (27% above the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Union County

Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Union County, NM, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Restaurants and cafes20139.1$218K594
Sit-down restaurants1390.4$335K503
Auto repair and car care855.6$195K734
Gas stations748.7$592K254
Clothing, shoes and laundry641.7$344K39Under 3
Doctors, dentists and clinics641.7$253K166Under 3
Auto repair shops534.8$312K703
Clothing and shoe stores534.8$413K33Under 3
Grocery and convenience stores534.8$1.5M44Under 3
Gyms, studios and classes534.8$201K30Under 3
Salons, barbers and spas534.8$227K107Under 3
Coffee shops and cafes427.8$1.1M29Under 3
Gyms427.8$252K19Under 3
Convenience stores320.9$2.5M32Under 3
Real estate320.9Index only1653
Spas and skin care320.9$379K43Under 3
Fast food and sandwich shops213.9$2.2MToo fewUnder 3
Grocery stores213.9$3.7MToo fewUnder 3
Home repair trades213.9$1.6MToo fewUnder 3
Insurance agencies213.9$1.5MToo fewUnder 3
Pet businesses213.9$530KToo fewUnder 3
Pizza213.9$2.2MToo fewUnder 3
Real estate agents and brokers213.9Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
Child care and preschools17.0$640KToo fewUnder 3
Electricians17.0$3.2MToo fewUnder 3
Funeral homes17.0$285KToo fewUnder 3
Hair salons17.0$1.1MToo fewUnder 3
HVAC and plumbing17.0$3.2MToo fewUnder 3
Martial arts and dance studios17.0$1MToo fewUnder 3
Mortgage brokers and lenders17.0Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
Tire shops17.0$1.6MToo fewUnder 3
Veterinarians17.0$1.1MToo fewUnder 3
Bakeries and dessert shops00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Barbershops00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Car washes and detailing00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Chiropractors00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Collision repair and body shops00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Dentists and orthodontists00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Dry cleaners00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Home inspectors00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
House cleaning00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Landscaping and lawn care00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Laundromats00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Lawn, cleaning and pest control00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Nail salons00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Oil change and quick lube00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Optometrists and eye care00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pest control00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pet grooming and boarding00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pet stores00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Physical therapy00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Primary care and pediatrics00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Property management00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Roofing and gutters00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinics00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3

Household spending in Union County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Union County, NM by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$1.6M$1,086113
Gasoline and other fuels$4.1M$2,881111
Food away from home$4.4M$3,02674
Groceries$7.4M$5,18082
Personal care products and services$1.1M$79179
Child care and other personal services$640K$44577
Memberships, classes and admissions$1M$70071
Medical and dental services$1.5M$1,05582
Pets$1.1M$73781
Clothing, shoes and related services$2.1M$1,43770
Vehicle insurance$2.9M$2,039104
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$3.2M$2,23874
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$1.5M$1,05274
Rent and homeowner costs$21.5M$14,92490

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Union County

Population, 2025 estimate
3,844−5.5% since 2020
Households
1,438
Median age
41.8
Homes lived in by their owners
72%
Vehicles per household
2.1
Land area
3,825 sq. mi.
People per square mile
1
Median household income
$46,694
Average household income
$101,202
Median home value
$122,700
Jobs located here
1,175
Daytime population
3,699Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Union County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Union County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Questions

How fast is Union County, NM growing?

Population estimates put Union County at 3,844 people in 2025, down 5.5% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 1,438 households.

How much do households in Union County, NM spend?

Households in Union County spend about $21.5M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $7.4M on groceries and $4.4M on food away from home. Set against the U.S., households in Union County spend the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 113, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on clothing, shoes and related services (70).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Union County, NM?

The score leaves out counties under 10,000 people, where a handful of businesses would swing it.

How does Union County, NM compare with the U.S.?

The median household income in Union County is $46,694 a year, 42% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population fell 5.5% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $122,700, against $332,700 for the U.S. For its number of households, Union County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for sit-down restaurants (47% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for restaurants and cafes (27% above the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Markets with fewer than 5 map listings of the type, and counties under 10,000 people, aren’t scored, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Union County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

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Screening a site or an acquisition in Union County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Union County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.