Groundwork

Health care · County · North Carolina

Medical and dental practices in Durham County, NC

How Durham County, NC compares with other counties and the U.S. for medical and dental practices: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 38 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,793 of 2,394 scored counties
#70 of 96 scored counties in North Carolina

Listings
1,973
128 chain locations (6%)
Official establishments
405
+7.1% since 2019
Household spending a year
$169.9M
On medical and dental services · $1,198 a household
Spending per listing
$86K
44% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
139.1
65% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
347,240
+7.7% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in Durham County

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Durham County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

At $1,198 per household (7% below the U.S. average), households in Durham County spend about $169.9M a year on medical and dental services. That is about $86K of household spending for each practice on map listings, 44% below the U.S. figure of $152K.

There are 1,973 medical and dental practices on map listings in Durham County as of September 2026. Of those, 128 are chain locations, or 6%, against 11% across the U.S. That comes to 139.1 for every 10,000 households, 65% above the U.S. rate of 84.5.

In 2023, official counts showed 405 businesses with payroll in Durham County classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers, up 7.1% from 2019. That is one for every 350 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Another 540 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts. Since fiscal 2022, 5 SBA-backed loans worth $7.6M have gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Durham County.

Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Durham County grew 7.7%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). Durham County scores 38 (lower middle) on the Groundwork market score for medical and dental practices, ranking #1,793 of 2,394 scored counties and #70 of 96 scored counties in North Carolina.

How Durham County compares

The same measures for North Carolina and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Durham County, NC compared with North Carolina and the U.S.
MeasureDurham CountyNorth CarolinaU.S.
Listings per 10k households139.183.384.5
Spending per listing$86K$134K$152K
Households per official establishment350345270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+7.1%+3.9%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025+7.7%+7.2%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,198$1,116$1,288
Median household income$82,316$72,388$80,734
Groundwork market score3848

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
378 → 405+7.1% over the period
Employees, 2023
6,796
Annual payroll, 2023
$616M
One-person businesses, 2023
540Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
1,973128 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
1,114The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
5
Amount
$7.6M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Durham County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Durham County

Population, 2025 estimate
347,240+7.7% since 2020
Households
141,847
Median age
38.1
Homes lived in by their owners
56%
Vehicles per household
1.6
Land area
288 sq. mi.
People per square mile
1,156
Median household income
$82,316+35.0% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$114,501
Median home value
$389,400
Jobs located here
257,395
Daytime population
437,816Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Durham County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Durham County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Doctors, dentists and clinics across North Carolina

Every North Carolina market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in North Carolina for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in North Carolina, with Durham County marked.

Top counties in North Carolina

Counties in North Carolina ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Currituck County, NC863731.2$398K+16.7%#29 of 2,394
2Camden County, NC84615.0$789K+8.8%#41 of 2,394
3Franklin County, NC826221.7$498K+18.8%#73 of 2,394
4Perquimans County, NC77916.0$644K+3.6%#137 of 2,394
5Chatham County, NC7713841.8$309K+11.0%#158 of 2,394
6Clay County, NC751427.6$366K+9.9%#206 of 2,394
7Hoke County, NC756131.7$328K+9.0%#209 of 2,394
8Warren County, NC7167.4$1.3M+1.6%#298 of 2,394
9Harnett County, NC7020340.7$263K+12.3%#352 of 2,394
10Yadkin County, NC694630.6$334K+2.9%#371 of 2,394
70Durham County, NC381,973139.1$86K+7.7%#1,793 of 2,394

Other business types in Durham County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in Durham County, NC?

As of September 2026, map listings count 1,973 medical and dental practices in Durham County. 128 of them (6%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 405 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, up 7.1% from 2019. Official counts list 540 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Durham County, NC spend on medical and dental services?

About $169.9M a year, or $1,198 per household. That is 7% below the U.S. average (an index of 93, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 1,973 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $86K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 141,847 households in Durham County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Durham County, NC compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

Durham County has 139.1 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 65% above the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $86K, 44% below the U.S. figure of $152K. At the U.S. ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, Durham County would have about 1,114, against 1,973 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 350 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count rose 7.1% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Durham County, NC growing?

Population estimates put Durham County at 347,240 people in 2025, up 7.7% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 141,847 households. The median household income in Durham County is $82,316 a year, 2% above the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 35.0% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Durham County scores 38 for medical and dental practices (lower middle), #1,793 of 2,394 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Durham County. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in Durham County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Durham County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Durham County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.