Groceries and convenience · County · New York
Grocery stores in Herkimer County, NY
How Herkimer County, NY compares with other counties and the U.S. for grocery stores: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.
Groundwork market score · out of 100
Score 74 out of 100: Upper middle
Ranked #307 of 2,070 scored counties
#3 of 60 scored counties in New York
- Listings
- 10
- 6 chain locations (60%)
- Official establishments
- 8
- Businesses with payroll, 2023
- Household spending a year
- $162.7M
- On groceries · $6,320 a household
- Spending per listing
- $16.3M
- 75% above the U.S.
- Listings per 10k households
- 3.9
- 43% below the U.S.
- Population, 2025
- 59,219
- −1.4% since 2020
See the grocery stores around any address in Herkimer County
The site report maps the grocery stores on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Herkimer County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
Free10 actions over 3 days, no cardSurvey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure
What this means
As of September 2026, map listings count 10 grocery stores in Herkimer County. Chain locations make up 60% of them, against 37% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 3.9, 43% below the U.S. rate of 6.8.
Households in Herkimer County spend about $162.7M a year on groceries, or $6,320 per household, in line with the U.S. average. Spread across 10 grocery stores, that is $16.3M per store, 75% above the U.S. figure of $9.3M. That spending covers all groceries, which grocery stores share with other businesses in the trade.
In 2023, official counts showed 8 businesses with payroll in Herkimer County classed as supermarkets and grocery stores. That is one for every 3,218 households, against one for every 2,053 across the U.S.
Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Herkimer County declined 1.4%, against +3.1% for the U.S. Herkimer County scores 74 (upper middle) on the Groundwork market score for grocery stores, ranking #307 of 2,070 scored counties and #3 of 60 scored counties in New York. That puts it in the top quarter of counties.
How Herkimer County compares
The same measures for New York and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all groceries by the grocery stores counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.
| Measure | Herkimer County | New York | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listings per 10k households | 3.9 | 9.9 | 6.8 |
| Spending per listing | $16.3M | $7.1M | $9.3M |
| Households per official establishment | 3,218 | 926 | 2,053 |
| Official establishment growth, 2019–2023 | n/a | −10.0% | 0.0% |
| Population growth, 2020–2025 | −1.4% | −0.6% | +3.1% |
| Spending per household on groceries | $6,320 | $6,985 | $6,319 |
| Median household income | $68,515 | $85,974 | $80,734 |
| Groundwork market score | 74 | 22 |
Official counts and lending
Businesses
- Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
- 11 → 8
- Employees, 2023
- 314
- Annual payroll, 2023
- $9.1M
- One-person businesses, 2023
- Not publishedNot published for this business type
- Map listings, September 2026
- 106 chain locations
- Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
- 18The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here
SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022
- Loans
- 0
- Amount
- $0
SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in Herkimer County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.
Population and households in Herkimer County
- Population, 2025 estimate
- 59,219−1.4% since 2020
- Households
- 25,741
- Median age
- 44.8
- Homes lived in by their owners
- 77%
- Vehicles per household
- 1.7
- Land area
- 1,411 sq. mi.
- People per square mile
- 42
- Median household income
- $68,515+25.4% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
- Average household income
- $86,546
- Median home value
- $147,700
- Jobs located here
- 15,576
- Daytime population
- 47,951Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here
Looking at a specific site in Herkimer County?
These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the grocery stores on map listings by name and distance.
Or open the report at the center of Herkimer County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
Free10 actions over 3 days, no cardGrocery stores across New York
Every New York market ranked →The highest-scoring counties in New York for grocery stores, numbered among those based in New York, with Herkimer County marked.
Top counties in New York
| Market | Score | Listings | Per 10k households | Spending per listing | Population growth | U.S. rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Saratoga County, NY | 81 | 62 | 6.1 | $12M | +2.3% | #173 of 2,070 |
| 2Ontario County, NY | 77 | 28 | 5.8 | $11.8M | +0.6% | #252 of 2,070 |
| 3Herkimer County, NY | 74 | 10 | 3.9 | $16.3M | −1.4% | #307 of 2,070 |
| 4Genesee County, NY | 70 | 8 | 3.2 | $20.1M | +0.2% | #399 of 2,070 |
| 5Schoharie County, NY | 70 | 9 | 7.0 | $9.2M | +1.4% | #422 of 2,070 |
| 6Niagara County, NY | 67 | 40 | 4.4 | $14.8M | −1.5% | #474 of 2,070 |
| 7Ulster County, NY | 62 | 43 | 5.8 | $12M | +1.1% | #611 of 2,070 |
| 8Rensselaer County, NY | 61 | 41 | 6.1 | $11.2M | −0.2% | #648 of 2,070 |
| 9Fulton County, NY | 61 | 14 | 6.1 | $10.3M | −1.6% | #654 of 2,070 |
| 10Wayne County, NY | 61 | 25 | 6.5 | $10M | +0.1% | #656 of 2,070 |
Other business types in Herkimer County
Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.
Food and drink
Groceries and convenience
- Grocery and convenience stores62
- Grocery stores74
- Convenience stores52
Auto
Beauty and personal care
Fitness and classes
Health care
Child care
Clothing and laundry
Home services
Real estate
Funeral services
Questions
How many grocery stores are in Herkimer County, NY?
Herkimer County has 10 grocery stores on map listings as of September 2026. 6 of them (60%) are chain locations. The listings count grocery stores and supermarkets. Official counts show 8 businesses with payroll classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in 2023.
How much do households in Herkimer County, NY spend on groceries?
About $162.7M a year, or $6,320 per household. That is in line with the U.S. average (an index of 100, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 10 grocery stores on map listings, it comes to $16.3M per store. The spending figure covers all groceries, not only grocery stores. It is estimated from the incomes of the 25,741 households in Herkimer County and national spending patterns by income.
How does Herkimer County, NY compare with the U.S. for grocery stores?
Herkimer County has 3.9 grocery stores per 10,000 households, 43% below the U.S. rate of 6.8. Spending per store is $16.3M, 75% above the U.S. figure of $9.3M. At the national ratio of grocery stores to household spending, Herkimer County would have about 18, against 10 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 3,218 households, against one for every 2,053 across the U.S.
How fast is Herkimer County, NY growing?
Population estimates put Herkimer County at 59,219 people in 2025, down 1.4% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 25,741 households. Median household income in Herkimer County is $68,515, 15% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 25.4%, before inflation.
What is the Groundwork market score?
The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Herkimer County scores 74 for grocery stores (upper middle), #307 of 2,070 scored counties.
How can I see the market around a specific site?
Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Herkimer County. It maps the grocery stores on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.
How the score works · Top markets for grocery stores · All 56 business types in Herkimer County
Screening a site or an acquisition in Herkimer County?
A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.
The button opens the report at the center of Herkimer County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.