Groundwork

Groceries and convenience · County · Maine

Grocery stores in Cumberland County, ME

How Cumberland County, ME compares with other counties and the U.S. for grocery stores: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 57 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #789 of 2,070 scored counties
#6 of 16 scored counties in Maine

Listings
118
45 chain locations (38%)
Official establishments
76
−3.8% since 2019
Household spending a year
$947.9M
On groceries · $7,172 a household
Spending per listing
$8M
14% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
8.9
31% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
317,222
+4.5% since 2020

See the grocery stores around any address in Cumberland County

The site report maps the grocery stores on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

As of September 2026, map listings count 118 grocery stores in Cumberland County. Of those, 45 are chain locations, or 38%, against 37% across the U.S. That is 8.9 per 10,000 households, 31% above the U.S. rate of 6.8.

At $7,172 per household (13% above the U.S. average), households in Cumberland County spend about $947.9M a year on groceries. That works out to $8M per store, 14% below the U.S. figure of $9.3M. That spending covers all groceries, which grocery stores share with other businesses in the trade.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in Cumberland County was 76 in 2023, down 3.8% from 2019. That is one for every 1,739 households, against one for every 2,053 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 4 SBA-backed loans worth $2.1M have gone to businesses classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in Cumberland County.

Population estimates show Cumberland County grew 4.5% from 2020 to 2025, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). For grocery stores, Cumberland County has a Groundwork market score of 57 (upper middle): #789 of 2,070 scored counties and #6 of 16 scored counties in Maine.

How Cumberland County compares

The same measures for Maine and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all groceries by the grocery stores counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Grocery stores in Cumberland County, ME compared with Maine and the U.S.
MeasureCumberland CountyMaineU.S.
Listings per 10k households8.98.96.8
Spending per listing$8M$7.4M$9.3M
Households per official establishment1,7391,6732,053
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−3.8%−3.0%0.0%
Population growth, 2020–2025+4.5%+3.7%+3.1%
Spending per household on groceries$7,172$6,619$6,319
Median household income$95,677$74,733$80,734
Groundwork market score5735

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
79 → 76−3.8% over the period
Employees, 2023
4,923
Annual payroll, 2023
$146.2M
One-person businesses, 2023
Not publishedNot published for this business type
Map listings, September 2026
11845 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
102The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
4
Amount
$2.1M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in Cumberland County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Cumberland County

Population, 2025 estimate
317,222+4.5% since 2020
Households
132,168
Median age
43.2
Homes lived in by their owners
70%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
836 sq. mi.
People per square mile
369
Median household income
$95,677+30.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$128,060
Median home value
$451,200
Jobs located here
199,197
Daytime population
355,731Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Cumberland County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the grocery stores on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Grocery stores across Maine

Every Maine market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Maine for grocery stores, numbered among those based in Maine, with Cumberland County marked.

Top counties in Maine

Counties in Maine ranked for grocery stores by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Sagadahoc County, ME75106.1$11.2M+3.4%#302 of 2,070
2York County, ME73566.1$11.3M+4.8%#341 of 2,070
3Kennebec County, ME68346.3$10.2M+3.5%#459 of 2,070
4Androscoggin County, ME59326.8$9.3M+4.8%#721 of 2,070
5Penobscot County, ME58507.7$8.3M+3.8%#760 of 2,070
6Cumberland County, ME571188.9$8M+4.5%#789 of 2,070
7Somerset County, ME51177.3$8.2M+2.3%#985 of 2,070
8Lincoln County, ME491810.8$6.1M+3.8%#1,068 of 2,070
9Oxford County, ME48249.9$6.2M+4.2%#1,099 of 2,070
10Waldo County, ME392112.0$5.4M+2.6%#1,408 of 2,070

Other business types in Cumberland County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many grocery stores are in Cumberland County, ME?

Cumberland County has 118 grocery stores on map listings as of September 2026. 45 of them (38%) are chain locations. The listings count grocery stores and supermarkets. Official counts show 76 businesses with payroll classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in 2023, down 3.8% from 2019.

How much do households in Cumberland County, ME spend on groceries?

About $947.9M a year, or $7,172 per household. That is 13% above the U.S. average (an index of 113, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 118 grocery stores on map listings, it comes to $8M per store. The spending figure covers all groceries, not only grocery stores. It is estimated from the incomes of the 132,168 households in Cumberland County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Cumberland County, ME compare with the U.S. for grocery stores?

Cumberland County has 8.9 grocery stores per 10,000 households, 31% above the U.S. rate of 6.8. Spending per store is $8M, 14% below the U.S. figure of $9.3M. At the national ratio of grocery stores to household spending, Cumberland County would have about 102, against 118 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 1,739 households, against one for every 2,053 across the U.S. The official count fell 3.8% from 2019 to 2023, against 0.0% for the U.S.

How fast is Cumberland County, ME growing?

Population estimates put Cumberland County at 317,222 people in 2025, up 4.5% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 132,168 households. Median household income in Cumberland County is $95,677, 19% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 30.9%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Cumberland County scores 57 for grocery stores (upper middle), #789 of 2,070 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Cumberland County. It maps the grocery stores on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for grocery stores · All 56 business types in Cumberland County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Cumberland County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.