Food and drink · County · Maine
Fast food and sandwich shops in Cumberland County, ME
Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for fast food and sandwich shops in Cumberland County, ME, set against other counties and the U.S.
Groundwork market score · out of 100
Score 69 out of 100: Upper middle
Ranked #406 of 2,222 scored counties
#8 of 15 scored counties in Maine
- Listings
- 164
- 101 chain locations (62%)
- Official establishments
- 263
- All limited-service restaurants · −2.9% since 2019
- Household spending a year
- $583.3M
- On food away from home · $4,413 a household
- Spending per listing
- $3.6M
- 17% above the U.S.
- Listings per 10k households
- 12.4
- 7% below the U.S.
- Population, 2025
- 317,222
- +4.5% since 2020
See the fast food and sandwich shops around any address in Cumberland County
The site report maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
Free10 actions over 3 days, no cardSurvey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure
What this means
Household spending on food away from home in Cumberland County comes to about $583.3M a year: $4,413 per household, 8% above the U.S. average. That works out to $3.6M per shop, 17% above the U.S. figure of $3.1M. The spending figure covers all food away from home, not only fast food and sandwich shops.
There are 164 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings in Cumberland County as of September 2026. Of those, 101 are chain locations, or 62%, against 79% across the U.S. That comes to 12.4 for every 10,000 households, 7% below the U.S. rate of 13.3.
Official counts show 263 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in Cumberland County in 2023, down 2.9% from 2019. That is one for every 503 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. That count covers all limited-service restaurants (pizza places included), not only fast food and sandwich shops. Another 33 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts. Since fiscal 2022, 36 SBA-backed loans worth $12.4M have gone to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in Cumberland County.
Population estimates put the population change in Cumberland County from 2020 to 2025 at +4.5%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The Groundwork market score for fast food and sandwich shops in Cumberland County is 69 (upper middle), #406 of 2,222 scored counties and #8 of 15 scored counties in Maine. That puts it in the top quarter of counties.
How Cumberland County compares
The same measures for Maine and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the fast food and sandwich shops counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.
| Measure | Cumberland County | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listings per 10k households | 12.4 | 10.0 | 13.3 |
| Spending per listing | $3.6M | $3.8M | $3.1M |
| Households per official establishment (all limited-service restaurants) | 503 | 588 | 478 |
| Official establishment growth, 2019–2023 | −2.9% | +1.8% | +6.1% |
| Population growth, 2020–2025 | +4.5% | +3.7% | +3.1% |
| Spending per household on food away from home | $4,413 | $3,835 | $4,070 |
| Median household income | $95,677 | $74,733 | $80,734 |
| Groundwork market score | 69 | 72 |
Official counts and lending
Businesses
- Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
- 271 → 263All limited-service restaurants · −2.9% over the period
- Employees, 2023
- 3,609
- Annual payroll, 2023
- $98.3M
- One-person businesses, 2023
- 33All limited-service restaurants with no payroll
- Map listings, September 2026
- 164101 chain locations
- Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
- 191The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here
SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022
- Loans
- 36
- Amount
- $12.4M
SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in Cumberland County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops.
Population and households in Cumberland County
- Population, 2025 estimate
- 317,222+4.5% since 2020
- Households
- 132,168
- Median age
- 43.2
- Homes lived in by their owners
- 70%
- Vehicles per household
- 1.7
- Land area
- 836 sq. mi.
- People per square mile
- 369
- Median household income
- $95,677+30.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
- Average household income
- $128,060
- Median home value
- $451,200
- Jobs located here
- 199,197
- Daytime population
- 355,731Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here
Looking at a specific site in Cumberland County?
These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings by name and distance.
Or open the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
Free10 actions over 3 days, no cardFast food and sandwich shops across Maine
Every Maine market ranked →The highest-scoring counties in Maine for fast food and sandwich shops, numbered among those based in Maine, with Cumberland County marked.
Top counties in Maine
| Market | Score | Listings | Per 10k households | Spending per listing | Population growth | U.S. rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Waldo County, ME | 80 | 9 | 5.2 | $7M | +2.6% | #117 of 2,222 |
| 2Oxford County, ME | 77 | 15 | 6.2 | $5.5M | +4.2% | #178 of 2,222 |
| 3Sagadahoc County, ME | 77 | 17 | 10.3 | $3.9M | +3.4% | #193 of 2,222 |
| 4Somerset County, ME | 72 | 13 | 5.6 | $5.8M | +2.3% | #292 of 2,222 |
| 5Lincoln County, ME | 72 | 14 | 8.4 | $4.5M | +3.8% | #301 of 2,222 |
| 6York County, ME | 70 | 105 | 11.5 | $3.6M | +4.8% | #364 of 2,222 |
| 7Kennebec County, ME | 69 | 50 | 9.2 | $3.9M | +3.5% | #396 of 2,222 |
| 8Cumberland County, ME | 69 | 164 | 12.4 | $3.6M | +4.5% | #406 of 2,222 |
| 9Penobscot County, ME | 69 | 71 | 10.9 | $3.3M | +3.8% | #410 of 2,222 |
| 10Knox County, ME | 68 | 18 | 9.7 | $4M | +1.1% | #430 of 2,222 |
Other business types in Cumberland County
Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.
Food and drink
- Restaurants and cafes41
- Sit-down restaurants43
- Fast food and sandwich shops69
- Pizza69
- Coffee shops and cafes40
- Bakeries and dessert shops39
Groceries and convenience
Auto
Beauty and personal care
Fitness and classes
Health care
Child care
Clothing and laundry
Home services
Real estate
Funeral services
Questions
How many fast food and sandwich shops are in Cumberland County, ME?
As of September 2026, map listings count 164 fast food and sandwich shops in Cumberland County. 101 of them (62%) are chain locations. The listings count fast food, sandwich shops, delis and bagel shops. Official counts show 263 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in 2023, down 2.9% from 2019. The official count takes in all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops: pizza places are counted too. Official counts list 33 one-person businesses without payroll.
How much do households in Cumberland County, ME spend on food away from home?
About $583.3M a year, or $4,413 per household. That is 8% above the U.S. average (an index of 108, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 164 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings, it comes to $3.6M per shop. That spending covers all food away from home, which fast food and sandwich shops share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 132,168 households in Cumberland County and national spending patterns by income.
How does Cumberland County, ME compare with the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops?
Cumberland County has 12.4 fast food and sandwich shops per 10,000 households, 7% below the U.S. rate of 13.3. Spending per shop is $3.6M, 17% above the U.S. figure of $3.1M. At the U.S. ratio of fast food and sandwich shops to household spending, Cumberland County would have about 191, against 164 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 503 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. The official count fell 2.9% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.1% for the U.S.
How fast is Cumberland County, ME growing?
Population estimates put Cumberland County at 317,222 people in 2025, up 4.5% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 132,168 households. Median household income in Cumberland County is $95,677, 19% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 30.9%, before inflation.
What is the Groundwork market score?
The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Cumberland County scores 69 for fast food and sandwich shops (upper middle), #406 of 2,222 scored counties.
How can I see the market around a specific site?
Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Cumberland County. It maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.
How the score works · Top markets for fast food and sandwich shops · All 56 business types in Cumberland County
Screening a site or an acquisition in Cumberland County?
A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.
The button opens the report at the center of Cumberland County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.