Groundwork

Fitness and classes · Metro area · Pennsylvania

Gyms in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area

The gyms in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other metro areas.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 58 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #119 of 387 scored metro areas
#9 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania

Listings
187
51 chain locations (27%)
Official establishments
73
All fitness and recreational sports centers · −6.4% since 2019
Household spending a year
$226.3M
On memberships, classes and admissions · $920 a household
Spending per listing
$1.2M
7% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
7.6
In line with the U.S.
Population, 2025
617,427
+4.2% since 2020

See the gyms around any address in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area

The site report maps the gyms on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Households in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area spend about $226.3M a year on memberships, classes and admissions, or $920 per household, 6% below the U.S. average. Spread across 187 gyms, that is $1.2M per gym, 7% below the U.S. figure of $1.3M. The spending figure covers all memberships, classes and admissions, not only gyms.

The Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area has 187 gyms on map listings as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 27% of them, against 28% across the U.S. That comes to 7.6 for every 10,000 households, in line with the U.S. rate of 7.6.

Official counts show 73 businesses with payroll classed as fitness and recreational sports centers in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area in 2023, down 6.4% from 2019. That is one for every 3,371 households, against one for every 3,109 across the U.S. That count covers all fitness and recreational sports centers (yoga, Pilates and fitness studios included), not only gyms. Since fiscal 2022, 11 SBA-backed loans worth $10M have gone to businesses classed as fitness and recreational sports centers in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area.

Population estimates show the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area grew 4.2% from 2020 to 2025, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area scores 58 (upper middle) on the Groundwork market score for gyms, ranking #119 of 387 scored metro areas and #9 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania.

How the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area compares

The same measures for Pennsylvania and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all memberships, classes and admissions by the gyms counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Gyms in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area compared with Pennsylvania and the U.S.
MeasureHarrisburg-Carlisle metro areaPennsylvaniaU.S.
Listings per 10k households7.66.97.6
Spending per listing$1.2M$1.3M$1.3M
Households per official establishment (all fitness and recreational sports centers)3,3713,2223,109
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−6.4%−1.0%+5.8%
Population growth, 2020–2025+4.2%+0.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on memberships, classes and admissions$920$926$983
Median household income$80,919$77,971$80,734
Groundwork market score5850

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
73All fitness and recreational sports centers · −6.4% over the period
Employees, 2023
970
Annual payroll, 2023
$23.6M
One-person businesses, 2023
Not publishedNot published for this business type
Map listings, September 2026
18751 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
174The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
11
Amount
$10M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as fitness and recreational sports centers in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all fitness and recreational sports centers, not only gyms.

Population and households in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
617,427+4.2% since 2020
Households
246,084
Median age
40.7
Homes lived in by their owners
68%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
1,622 sq. mi.
People per square mile
373
Median household income
$80,919+24.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$106,040
Median home value
$253,100
Jobs located here
349,053
Daytime population
676,005Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the gyms on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Gyms across Pennsylvania

Every Pennsylvania market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in Pennsylvania for gyms, numbered among those based in Pennsylvania, with the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area marked.

Top metro areas in Pennsylvania

Metro areas in Pennsylvania ranked for gyms by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Gettysburg, PA83184.4$2M+3.6%#5 of 387
2York-Hanover, PA741035.7$1.6M+3.6%#24 of 387
3Chambersburg, PA72304.7$1.8M+3.0%#29 of 387
4Lancaster, PA671296.1$1.6M+1.9%#53 of 387
5Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ672196.4$1.5M+3.0%#54 of 387
6Reading, PA66865.3$1.7M+2.7%#60 of 387
7Lebanon, PA60305.3$1.6M+2.2%#99 of 387
8Williamsport, PA59234.9$1.4M−1.3%#106 of 387
9Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA581877.6$1.2M+4.2%#119 of 387
10Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD521,9778.0$1.3M+1.4%#168 of 387

Other business types in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many gyms are in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area?

Map listings as of September 2026 show 187 gyms in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. 51 of them (27%) are chain locations. The listings count gyms and fitness centers. Official counts show 73 businesses with payroll classed as fitness and recreational sports centers in 2023, down 6.4% from 2019. The official count takes in all fitness and recreational sports centers, not only gyms: yoga, Pilates and fitness studios are counted too.

How much do households in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area spend on memberships, classes and admissions?

About $226.3M a year, or $920 per household. That is 6% below the U.S. average (an index of 94, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 187 gyms on map listings, it comes to $1.2M per gym. That spending covers all memberships, classes and admissions, which gyms share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 246,084 households in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area compare with the U.S. for gyms?

The Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area has 7.6 gyms per 10,000 households, in line with the U.S. rate of 7.6. Spending per gym is $1.2M, 7% below the U.S. figure of $1.3M. At the U.S. ratio of gyms to household spending, the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area would have about 174, against 187 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 3,371 households, against one for every 3,109 across the U.S. The official count fell 6.4% from 2019 to 2023, against +5.8% for the U.S.

How fast is the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area at 617,427 people in 2025, up 4.2% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 246,084 households. Median household income in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area is $80,919, in line with the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 24.7%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area scores 58 for gyms (upper middle), #119 of 387 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. It maps the gyms on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for gyms · All 56 business types in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.