Groundwork

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Gas stations in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area

The gas stations in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other metro areas.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 57 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #147 of 387 scored metro areas
#7 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania

Listings
175
150 chain locations (86%)
Official establishments
190
−10.8% since 2019
Household spending a year
$507.6M
On gasoline and other fuels · $2,063 a household
Spending per listing
$2.9M
22% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
7.1
35% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
617,427
+4.2% since 2020

See the gas stations around any address in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area

The site report maps the gas stations on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Household spending on gasoline and other fuels in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area comes to about $507.6M a year: $2,063 per household, 21% below the U.S. average. That works out to $2.9M per station, 22% above the U.S. figure of $2.4M.

The Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area has 175 gas stations on map listings as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 86% of them, against 84% across the U.S. That is 7.1 per 10,000 households, 35% below the U.S. rate of 10.9.

In 2023, official counts showed 190 businesses with payroll in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area classed as gasoline stations, down 10.8% from 2019. That is one for every 1,295 households, against one for every 1,184 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 2 SBA-backed loans worth $1M have gone to businesses classed as gasoline stations in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area.

Population estimates show the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area grew 4.2% from 2020 to 2025, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The Groundwork market score for gas stations in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area is 57 (upper middle), #147 of 387 scored metro areas and #7 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania.

How the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area compares

The same measures for Pennsylvania and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all gasoline and other fuels by the gas stations counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Gas stations in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area compared with Pennsylvania and the U.S.
MeasureHarrisburg-Carlisle metro areaPennsylvaniaU.S.
Listings per 10k households7.17.310.9
Spending per listing$2.9M$2.7M$2.4M
Households per official establishment1,2951,4481,184
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−10.8%−8.0%−3.1%
Population growth, 2020–2025+4.2%+0.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on gasoline and other fuels$2,063$1,930$2,595
Median household income$80,919$77,971$80,734
Groundwork market score5746

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
190−10.8% over the period
Employees, 2023
2,504
Annual payroll, 2023
$78.9M
One-person businesses, 2023
0Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
175150 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
213The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
2
Amount
$1M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as gasoline stations in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
617,427+4.2% since 2020
Households
246,084
Median age
40.7
Homes lived in by their owners
68%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
1,622 sq. mi.
People per square mile
373
Median household income
$80,919+24.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$106,040
Median home value
$253,100
Jobs located here
349,053
Daytime population
676,005Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the gas stations on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Gas stations across Pennsylvania

Every Pennsylvania market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in Pennsylvania for gas stations, numbered among those based in Pennsylvania, with the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area marked.

Top metro areas in Pennsylvania

Metro areas in Pennsylvania ranked for gas stations by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Gettysburg, PA73204.9$5M+3.6%#45 of 387
2York-Hanover, PA71563.1$7.3M+3.6%#53 of 387
3Reading, PA65815.0$4.3M+2.7%#95 of 387
4Chambersburg, PA65375.8$4M+3.0%#96 of 387
5Lancaster, PA64934.4$4.8M+1.9%#103 of 387
6Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD611,5046.1$3.2M+1.4%#119 of 387
7Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA571757.1$2.9M+4.2%#147 of 387
8State College, PA53355.9$3.2M−0.4%#171 of 387
9Lebanon, PA50437.6$2.8M+2.2%#195 of 387
10Johnstown, PA48295.2$3.7M−3.2%#206 of 387

Other business types in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many gas stations are in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area?

Map listings as of September 2026 show 175 gas stations in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. 150 of them (86%) are chain locations. The listings count gas stations. Official counts show 190 businesses with payroll classed as gasoline stations in 2023, down 10.8% from 2019.

How much do households in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area spend on gasoline and other fuels?

About $507.6M a year, or $2,063 per household. That is 21% below the U.S. average (an index of 79, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 175 gas stations on map listings, it comes to $2.9M per station. It is estimated from the incomes of the 246,084 households in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area compare with the U.S. for gas stations?

The Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area has 7.1 gas stations per 10,000 households, 35% below the U.S. rate of 10.9. Spending per station is $2.9M, 22% above the U.S. figure of $2.4M. At the U.S. ratio of gas stations to household spending, the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area would have about 213, against 175 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 1,295 households, against one for every 1,184 across the U.S. The official count fell 10.8% from 2019 to 2023, against −3.1% for the U.S.

How fast is the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area at 617,427 people in 2025, up 4.2% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 246,084 households. Median household income in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area is $80,919, in line with the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 24.7%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area scores 57 for gas stations (upper middle), #147 of 387 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. It maps the gas stations on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for gas stations · All 56 business types in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.