Groundwork

Health care · Metro area · Massachusetts

Primary care and pediatric clinics in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for primary care and pediatric clinics in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area, set against other metro areas and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 73 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #48 of 387 scored metro areas
#3 of 6 scored metro areas based in Massachusetts

Listings
1,154
72 chain locations (6%)
Official establishments
2,237
−11.9% since 2019
Household spending a year
$2.8B
On medical and dental services · $1,454 a household
Spending per listing
$2.4M
37% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
5.9
18% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
5,034,221
+2.3% since 2020

See the primary care and pediatric clinics around any address in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area

The site report maps the primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Household spending on medical and dental services in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area comes to about $2.8B a year: $1,454 per household, 13% above the U.S. average. That is about $2.4M of household spending for each clinic on map listings, 37% above the U.S. figure of $1.8M. The spending figure covers all medical and dental services, not only primary care and pediatric clinics.

There are 1,154 primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 6% of them, against 9% across the U.S. That comes to 5.9 for every 10,000 households, 18% below the U.S. rate of 7.2.

In 2023, official counts showed 2,237 businesses with payroll in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area classed as offices of physicians, down 11.9% from 2019. That is one for every 868 households, against one for every 593 across the U.S. Official counts list 5,811 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 63 SBA-backed loans worth $17.1M have gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area.

Population estimates put the population change in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area from 2020 to 2025 at +2.3%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). The Groundwork market score for primary care and pediatric clinics in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area is 73 (upper middle), #48 of 387 scored metro areas and #3 of 6 scored metro areas based in Massachusetts. That puts it in the top quarter of metro areas.

How the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area compares

The same measures for Massachusetts and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the primary care and pediatric clinics counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Primary care and pediatrics in Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area compared with Massachusetts and the U.S.
MeasureBoston-Cambridge-Newton metro areaMassachusettsU.S.
Listings per 10k households5.95.57.2
Spending per listing$2.4M$2.5M$1.8M
Households per official establishment868966593
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−11.9%−12.5%−2.2%
Population growth, 2020–2025+2.3%+2.4%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,454$1,386$1,288
Median household income$115,863$103,960$80,734
Groundwork market score7375

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
2,237−11.9% over the period
Employees, 2023
41,211
Annual payroll, 2023
$6.1B
One-person businesses, 2023
5,811Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
1,15472 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
1,585The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
63
Amount
$17.1M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
5,034,221+2.3% since 2020
Households
1,940,688
Median age
40.8
Homes lived in by their owners
62%
Vehicles per household
1.6
Land area
3,486 sq. mi.
People per square mile
1,421
Median household income
$115,863+28.3% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$159,721
Median home value
$646,300
Jobs located here
2,811,395
Daytime population
5,216,901Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Primary care and pediatrics across Massachusetts

Every Massachusetts market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in Massachusetts for primary care and pediatric clinics, numbered among those based in Massachusetts (a market based in another state is listed without a number), with the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area marked.

Top metro areas in Massachusetts

Metro areas in Massachusetts ranked for primary care and pediatric clinics by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Amherst Town-Northampton, MA78304.8$2.6M+10.4%#30 of 387
2Worcester, MA761634.9$2.7M+3.7%#35 of 387
3Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH731,1545.9$2.4M+2.3%#48 of 387
4Barnstable Town, MA68656.1$2.2M+2.4%#68 of 387
5Pittsfield, MA64244.2$2.9M−1.2%#91 of 387
6Springfield, MA62834.5$2.5M+0.2%#104 of 387
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA525037.4$1.7M+2.1%#180 of 387

Other business types in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many primary care and pediatric clinics are in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area?

As of September 2026, map listings count 1,154 primary care and pediatric clinics in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area. 72 of them (6%) are chain locations. The listings count primary care, family medicine and pediatric clinics. Official counts show 2,237 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians in 2023, down 11.9% from 2019. Official counts also show 5,811 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area spend on medical and dental services?

About $2.8B a year, or $1,454 per household. That is 13% above the U.S. average (an index of 113, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 1,154 primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings, it comes to $2.4M per clinic. That spending covers all medical and dental services, which primary care and pediatric clinics share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 1,940,688 households in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area compare with the U.S. for primary care and pediatric clinics?

The Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area has 5.9 primary care and pediatric clinics per 10,000 households, 18% below the U.S. rate of 7.2. Spending per clinic is $2.4M, 37% above the U.S. figure of $1.8M. At the U.S. ratio of primary care and pediatric clinics to household spending, the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area would have about 1,585, against 1,154 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 868 households, against one for every 593 across the U.S. The official count fell 11.9% from 2019 to 2023, against −2.2% for the U.S.

How fast is the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area at 5,034,221 people in 2025, up 2.3% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 1,940,688 households. Median household income in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area is $115,863, 44% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 28.3%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area scores 73 for primary care and pediatric clinics (upper middle), #48 of 387 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area. It maps the primary care and pediatric clinics on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for primary care and pediatric clinics · All 56 business types in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.