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Gas stations in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area

How the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area compares with other metro areas and the U.S. for gas stations: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 60 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #125 of 387 scored metro areas
#13 of 25 scored metro areas based in California

Listings
1,103
897 chain locations (81%)
Official establishments
758
+4.1% since 2019
Household spending a year
$4.2B
On gasoline and other fuels · $2,431 a household
Spending per listing
$3.8M
61% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
6.3
42% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
4,630,041
−2.4% since 2020

See the gas stations around any address in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area

The site report maps the gas stations on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

At $2,431 per household (6% below the U.S. average), households in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area spend about $4.2B a year on gasoline and other fuels. That works out to $3.8M per station, 61% above the U.S. figure of $2.4M.

There are 1,103 gas stations on map listings in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 81% of them, against 84% across the U.S. That is 6.3 per 10,000 households, 42% below the U.S. rate of 10.9.

In 2023, official counts showed 758 businesses with payroll in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area classed as gasoline stations, up 4.1% from 2019. That is one for every 2,301 households, against one for every 1,184 across the U.S. Another 40 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts. Since fiscal 2022, 27 SBA-backed loans worth $55.1M have gone to businesses classed as gasoline stations in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area.

Between 2020 and 2025, the population of the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area declined 2.4%, against +3.1% for the U.S. The Groundwork market score for gas stations in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area is 60 (upper middle), #125 of 387 scored metro areas and #13 of 25 scored metro areas based in California.

How the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area compares

The same measures for California and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all gasoline and other fuels by the gas stations counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Gas stations in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area compared with California and the U.S.
MeasureSan Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro areaCaliforniaU.S.
Listings per 10k households6.38.110.9
Spending per listing$3.8M$3.4M$2.4M
Households per official establishment2,3011,6691,184
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+4.1%+7.2%−3.1%
Population growth, 2020–2025−2.4%−0.4%+3.1%
Spending per household on gasoline and other fuels$2,431$2,747$2,595
Median household income$136,027$99,122$80,734
Groundwork market score6066

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
758+4.1% over the period
Employees, 2023
5,880
Annual payroll, 2023
$219.1M
One-person businesses, 2023
40Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
1,103897 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
1,778The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
27
Amount
$55.1M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as gasoline stations in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
4,630,041−2.4% since 2020
Households
1,744,070
Median age
41.3
Homes lived in by their owners
55%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
2,470 sq. mi.
People per square mile
1,881
Median household income
$136,027+28.3% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$194,370
Median home value
$1,140,700
Jobs located here
2,497,939
Daytime population
4,885,603Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the gas stations on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Gas stations across California

Every California market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in California for gas stations, numbered among those based in California, with the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area marked.

Top metro areas in California

Metro areas in California ranked for gas stations by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA821,2638.7$3.6M+3.5%#12 of 387
2Stockton-Lodi, CA7525810.5$2.9M+5.5%#34 of 387
3Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA742117.5$4M−1.5%#39 of 387
4Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA731417.4$3.9M−0.4%#46 of 387
5Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA737388.4$3.3M+3.2%#47 of 387
6Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA72737.5$3.9M−4.7%#50 of 387
7San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA717056.0$4.6M−0.6%#54 of 387
8San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA714656.8$4.1M−0.6%#56 of 387
9San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA70918.3$3.6M0.0%#65 of 387
10Vallejo, CA7015910.1$3M+0.6%#67 of 387
13San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA601,1036.3$3.8M−2.4%#125 of 387

Other business types in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many gas stations are in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area?

As of September 2026, map listings count 1,103 gas stations in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area. 897 of them (81%) are chain locations. The listings count gas stations. Official counts show 758 businesses with payroll classed as gasoline stations in 2023, up 4.1% from 2019. Official counts list 40 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area spend on gasoline and other fuels?

About $4.2B a year, or $2,431 per household. That is 6% below the U.S. average (an index of 94, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 1,103 gas stations on map listings, it comes to $3.8M per station. It is estimated from the incomes of the 1,744,070 households in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area compare with the U.S. for gas stations?

The San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area has 6.3 gas stations per 10,000 households, 42% below the U.S. rate of 10.9. Spending per station is $3.8M, 61% above the U.S. figure of $2.4M. At the U.S. ratio of gas stations to household spending, the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area would have about 1,778, against 1,103 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 2,301 households, against one for every 1,184 across the U.S. The official count rose 4.1% from 2019 to 2023, against −3.1% for the U.S.

How fast is the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area growing?

Population estimates put the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area at 4,630,041 people in 2025, down 2.4% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 1,744,070 households. Median household income in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area is $136,027, 68% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 28.3%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area scores 60 for gas stations (upper middle), #125 of 387 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area. It maps the gas stations on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for gas stations · All 56 business types in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.