Groundwork

Food and drink · County · Tennessee

Fast food and sandwich shops in Madison County, TN

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for fast food and sandwich shops in Madison County, TN, set against other counties and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 21 out of 100: Low

Ranked #2,047 of 2,222 scored counties
#82 of 84 scored counties in Tennessee

Listings
87
81 chain locations (93%)
Official establishments
101
All limited-service restaurants · +9.8% since 2019
Household spending a year
$133.9M
On food away from home · $3,335 a household
Spending per listing
$1.5M
50% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
21.7
63% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
100,790
+2.0% since 2020

See the fast food and sandwich shops around any address in Madison County

The site report maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

For fast food and sandwich shops, Madison County has a Groundwork market score of 21 (low): #2,047 of 2,222 scored counties and #82 of 84 scored counties in Tennessee. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

At $3,335 per household (18% below the U.S. average), households in Madison County spend about $133.9M a year on food away from home. That works out to $1.5M per shop, 50% below the U.S. figure of $3.1M. The spending figure covers all food away from home, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

Madison County has 87 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 93% of them, against 79% across the U.S. That is 21.7 per 10,000 households, 63% above the U.S. rate of 13.3.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in Madison County was 101 in 2023, up 9.8% from 2019. That is one for every 398 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. That count covers all limited-service restaurants (pizza places included), not only fast food and sandwich shops. Population estimates put the population change in Madison County from 2020 to 2025 at +2.0%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How Madison County compares

The same measures for Tennessee and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the fast food and sandwich shops counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Fast food and sandwich shops in Madison County, TN compared with Tennessee and the U.S.
MeasureMadison CountyTennesseeU.S.
Listings per 10k households21.715.113.3
Spending per listing$1.5M$2.4M$3.1M
Households per official establishment (all limited-service restaurants)398492478
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+9.8%+6.2%+6.1%
Population growth, 2020–2025+2.0%+5.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$3,335$3,670$4,070
Median household income$60,042$69,595$80,734
Groundwork market score2134

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
92 → 101All limited-service restaurants · +9.8% over the period
Employees, 2023
2,414
Annual payroll, 2023
$42.4M
One-person businesses, 2023
14All limited-service restaurants with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
8781 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
44The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in Madison County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

Population and households in Madison County

Population, 2025 estimate
100,790+2.0% since 2020
Households
40,153
Median age
39.2
Homes lived in by their owners
62%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
557 sq. mi.
People per square mile
178
Median household income
$60,042+24.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$80,863
Median home value
$211,800
Jobs located here
61,474
Daytime population
118,262Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Madison County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Fast food and sandwich shops across Tennessee

Every Tennessee market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Tennessee for fast food and sandwich shops, numbered among those based in Tennessee, with Madison County marked.

Top counties in Tennessee

Counties in Tennessee ranked for fast food and sandwich shops by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Fayette County, TN88158.7$4.6M+7.7%#31 of 2,222
2Hickman County, TN8266.4$5.4M+5.0%#92 of 2,222
3Morgan County, TN7957.0$4.8M+5.3%#143 of 2,222
4Grainger County, TN7866.2$4.9M+9.2%#158 of 2,222
5Franklin County, TN77137.5$4.6M+6.4%#186 of 2,222
6Tipton County, TN75208.8$4.2M+2.0%#226 of 2,222
7Meigs County, TN7559.6$3.5M+10.8%#234 of 2,222
8Union County, TN7478.8$3.7M+8.1%#256 of 2,222
9Sumner County, TN7410112.9$3.2M+9.2%#264 of 2,222
10Williamson County, TN7112313.3$4M+9.0%#329 of 2,222
82Madison County, TN218721.7$1.5M+2.0%#2,047 of 2,222

Other business types in Madison County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many fast food and sandwich shops are in Madison County, TN?

Map listings as of September 2026 show 87 fast food and sandwich shops in Madison County. 81 of them (93%) are chain locations. The listings count fast food, sandwich shops, delis and bagel shops. Official counts show 101 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in 2023, up 9.8% from 2019. The official count takes in all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops: pizza places are counted too. Official counts list 14 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Madison County, TN spend on food away from home?

About $133.9M a year, or $3,335 per household. That is 18% below the U.S. average (an index of 82, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 87 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings, it comes to $1.5M per shop. That spending covers all food away from home, which fast food and sandwich shops share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 40,153 households in Madison County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Madison County, TN compare with the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops?

Madison County has 21.7 fast food and sandwich shops per 10,000 households, 63% above the U.S. rate of 13.3. Spending per shop is $1.5M, 50% below the U.S. figure of $3.1M. At the U.S. ratio of fast food and sandwich shops to household spending, Madison County would have about 44, against 87 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 398 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. The official count rose 9.8% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.1% for the U.S.

How fast is Madison County, TN growing?

Population estimates put Madison County at 100,790 people in 2025, up 2.0% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 40,153 households. Median household income in Madison County is $60,042, 26% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 24.7%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Madison County scores 21 for fast food and sandwich shops (low), #2,047 of 2,222 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Madison County. It maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for fast food and sandwich shops · All 56 business types in Madison County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Madison County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.