Groundwork

Food and drink · Metro area · Pennsylvania

Fast food and sandwich shops in the York-Hanover, PA metro area

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for fast food and sandwich shops in the York-Hanover, PA metro area, set against other metro areas and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 76 out of 100: High

Ranked #39 of 387 scored metro areas
#5 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania

Listings
184
139 chain locations (76%)
Official establishments
336
All limited-service restaurants · +0.9% since 2019
Household spending a year
$733M
On food away from home · $4,037 a household
Spending per listing
$4M
31% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
10.1
24% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
473,197
+3.6% since 2020

See the fast food and sandwich shops around any address in the York-Hanover metro area

The site report maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

At $4,037 per household (in line with the U.S. average), households in the York-Hanover metro area spend about $733M a year on food away from home. That works out to $4M per shop, 31% above the U.S. figure of $3.1M. The spending figure covers all food away from home, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

There are 184 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings in the York-Hanover metro area as of September 2026. 139 of them (76%) are chain locations, against 79% across the U.S. That is 10.1 per 10,000 households, 24% below the U.S. rate of 13.3.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in the York-Hanover metro area was 336 in 2023, up 0.9% from 2019. That is one for every 540 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. That count covers all limited-service restaurants (pizza places included), not only fast food and sandwich shops. Official counts list 64 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 9 SBA-backed loans worth $1.5M have gone to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in the York-Hanover metro area.

Population estimates show the York-Hanover metro area grew 3.6% from 2020 to 2025, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The York-Hanover metro area scores 76 (high) on the Groundwork market score for fast food and sandwich shops, ranking #39 of 387 scored metro areas and #5 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania. That puts it in the top quarter of metro areas.

How the York-Hanover metro area compares

The same measures for Pennsylvania and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the fast food and sandwich shops counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Fast food and sandwich shops in York-Hanover, PA metro area compared with Pennsylvania and the U.S.
MeasureYork-Hanover metro areaPennsylvaniaU.S.
Listings per 10k households10.111.013.3
Spending per listing$4M$3.6M$3.1M
Households per official establishment (all limited-service restaurants)540538478
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+0.9%+2.2%+6.1%
Population growth, 2020–2025+3.6%+0.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$4,037$3,973$4,070
Median household income$84,829$77,971$80,734
Groundwork market score7662

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
336All limited-service restaurants · +0.9% over the period
Employees, 2023
5,720
Annual payroll, 2023
$100.6M
One-person businesses, 2023
64All limited-service restaurants with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
184139 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
240The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
9
Amount
$1.5M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in the York-Hanover metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

Population and households in the York-Hanover metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
473,197+3.6% since 2020
Households
181,583
Median age
42.2
Homes lived in by their owners
76%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
904 sq. mi.
People per square mile
512
Median household income
$84,829+27.6% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$104,143
Median home value
$248,600
Jobs located here
187,332
Daytime population
423,675Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the York-Hanover metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Fast food and sandwich shops across Pennsylvania

Every Pennsylvania market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in Pennsylvania for fast food and sandwich shops, numbered among those based in Pennsylvania, with the York-Hanover metro area marked.

Top metro areas in Pennsylvania

Metro areas in Pennsylvania ranked for fast food and sandwich shops by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Lancaster, PA791939.1$4.6M+1.9%#28 of 387
2Chambersburg, PA78619.6$4M+3.0%#33 of 387
3Gettysburg, PA77338.1$5M+3.6%#35 of 387
4Reading, PA7716510.1$3.9M+2.7%#37 of 387
5York-Hanover, PA7618410.1$4M+3.6%#39 of 387
6Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ7240211.8$3.5M+3.0%#63 of 387
7Lebanon, PA696411.3$3.4M+2.2%#74 of 387
8Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA6828611.6$3.4M+4.2%#85 of 387
9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD662,77711.3$3.9M+1.4%#98 of 387
10Pittsburgh, PA631,11010.5$3.7M−1.3%#112 of 387

Other business types in the York-Hanover metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many fast food and sandwich shops are in the York-Hanover, PA metro area?

As of September 2026, map listings count 184 fast food and sandwich shops in the York-Hanover metro area. 139 of them (76%) are chain locations. The listings count fast food, sandwich shops, delis and bagel shops. Official counts show 336 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in 2023, up 0.9% from 2019. The official count takes in all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops: pizza places are counted too. Official counts also show 64 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in the York-Hanover, PA metro area spend on food away from home?

About $733M a year, or $4,037 per household. That is in line with the U.S. average (an index of 99, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 184 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings, it comes to $4M per shop. That spending covers all food away from home, which fast food and sandwich shops share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 181,583 households in the York-Hanover metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the York-Hanover, PA metro area compare with the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops?

The York-Hanover metro area has 10.1 fast food and sandwich shops per 10,000 households, 24% below the U.S. rate of 13.3. Spending per shop is $4M, 31% above the U.S. figure of $3.1M. At the U.S. ratio of fast food and sandwich shops to household spending, the York-Hanover metro area would have about 240, against 184 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 540 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. The official count rose 0.9% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.1% for the U.S.

How fast is the York-Hanover, PA metro area growing?

Population estimates put the York-Hanover metro area at 473,197 people in 2025, up 3.6% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 181,583 households. Median household income in the York-Hanover metro area is $84,829, 5% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 27.6%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The York-Hanover metro area scores 76 for fast food and sandwich shops (high), #39 of 387 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the York-Hanover metro area. It maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for fast food and sandwich shops · All 56 business types in the York-Hanover metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the York-Hanover metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.