Groundwork

Health care · Metro area · Pennsylvania

Optometrists and eye clinics in the York-Hanover, PA metro area

The optometrists and eye clinics in the York-Hanover, PA metro area, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other metro areas.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 66 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #75 of 386 scored metro areas
#2 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania

Listings
64
21 chain locations (33%)
Official establishments
22
−4.3% since 2019
Household spending a year
$220.9M
On medical and dental services · $1,216 a household
Spending per listing
$3.5M
10% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
3.5
15% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
473,197
+3.6% since 2020

See the optometrists and eye clinics around any address in the York-Hanover metro area

The site report maps the optometrists and eye clinics on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

At $1,216 per household (6% below the U.S. average), households in the York-Hanover metro area spend about $220.9M a year on medical and dental services. That is about $3.5M of household spending for each practice on map listings, 10% above the U.S. figure of $3.1M. The spending figure covers all medical and dental services, not only optometrists and eye clinics.

There are 64 optometrists and eye clinics on map listings in the York-Hanover metro area as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 33% of them, against 20% across the U.S. That comes to 3.5 for every 10,000 households, 15% below the U.S. rate of 4.1.

Official counts show 22 businesses with payroll classed as offices of optometrists in the York-Hanover metro area in 2023, down 4.3% from 2019. That is one for every 8,254 households, against one for every 5,742 across the U.S.

Population estimates put the population change in the York-Hanover metro area from 2020 to 2025 at +3.6%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). The York-Hanover metro area scores 66 (upper middle) on the Groundwork market score for optometrists and eye clinics, ranking #75 of 386 scored metro areas and #2 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania. That puts it in the top quarter of metro areas.

How the York-Hanover metro area compares

The same measures for Pennsylvania and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the optometrists and eye clinics counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Optometrists and eye care in York-Hanover, PA metro area compared with Pennsylvania and the U.S.
MeasureYork-Hanover metro areaPennsylvaniaU.S.
Listings per 10k households3.54.44.1
Spending per listing$3.5M$2.7M$3.1M
Households per official establishment8,2546,4965,742
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−4.3%−9.8%+0.2%
Population growth, 2020–2025+3.6%+0.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,216$1,201$1,288
Median household income$84,829$77,971$80,734
Groundwork market score6633

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
22−4.3% over the period
Employees, 2023
361
Annual payroll, 2023
$19.2M
One-person businesses, 2023
Not publishedNot published for this business type
Map listings, September 2026
6421 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
71The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of optometrists in the York-Hanover metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the York-Hanover metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
473,197+3.6% since 2020
Households
181,583
Median age
42.2
Homes lived in by their owners
76%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
904 sq. mi.
People per square mile
512
Median household income
$84,829+27.6% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$104,143
Median home value
$248,600
Jobs located here
187,332
Daytime population
423,675Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the York-Hanover metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the optometrists and eye clinics on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Optometrists and eye care across Pennsylvania

Every Pennsylvania market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in Pennsylvania for optometrists and eye clinics, numbered among those based in Pennsylvania, with the York-Hanover metro area marked.

Top metro areas in Pennsylvania

Metro areas in Pennsylvania ranked for optometrists and eye clinics by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Gettysburg, PA7771.7$7M+3.6%#16 of 386
2York-Hanover, PA66643.5$3.5M+3.6%#75 of 386
3Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA65883.6$3.4M+4.2%#85 of 386
4Chambersburg, PA57213.3$3.5M+3.0%#126 of 386
5Lancaster, PA54773.6$3.4M+1.9%#153 of 386
6Lebanon, PA54213.7$3.2M+2.2%#160 of 386
7Reading, PA54674.1$2.9M+2.7%#162 of 386
8Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD521,0684.3$3M+1.4%#183 of 386
9Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ491404.1$3M+3.0%#214 of 386
10Williamsport, PA38173.6$2.9M−1.3%#294 of 386

Other business types in the York-Hanover metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many optometrists and eye clinics are in the York-Hanover, PA metro area?

As of September 2026, map listings count 64 optometrists and eye clinics in the York-Hanover metro area. 21 of them (33%) are chain locations. The listings count optometrists and eye clinics. Official counts show 22 businesses with payroll classed as offices of optometrists in 2023, down 4.3% from 2019.

How much do households in the York-Hanover, PA metro area spend on medical and dental services?

About $220.9M a year, or $1,216 per household. That is 6% below the U.S. average (an index of 94, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 64 optometrists and eye clinics on map listings, it comes to $3.5M per practice. That spending covers all medical and dental services, which optometrists and eye clinics share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 181,583 households in the York-Hanover metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the York-Hanover, PA metro area compare with the U.S. for optometrists and eye clinics?

The York-Hanover metro area has 3.5 optometrists and eye clinics per 10,000 households, 15% below the U.S. rate of 4.1. Spending per practice is $3.5M, 10% above the U.S. figure of $3.1M. At the U.S. ratio of optometrists and eye clinics to household spending, the York-Hanover metro area would have about 71, against 64 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 8,254 households, against one for every 5,742 across the U.S. The official count fell 4.3% from 2019 to 2023, against +0.2% for the U.S.

How fast is the York-Hanover, PA metro area growing?

Population estimates put the York-Hanover metro area at 473,197 people in 2025, up 3.6% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 181,583 households. Median household income in the York-Hanover metro area is $84,829, 5% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 27.6%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The York-Hanover metro area scores 66 for optometrists and eye clinics (upper middle), #75 of 386 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the York-Hanover metro area. It maps the optometrists and eye clinics on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for optometrists and eye clinics · All 56 business types in the York-Hanover metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the York-Hanover metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.