Groundwork

Fitness and classes · Metro area · Pennsylvania

Gyms and studios in the York-Hanover, PA metro area

How the York-Hanover, PA metro area compares with other metro areas and the U.S. for gyms and studios: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 74 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #21 of 387 scored metro areas
#2 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania

Listings
196
33 chain locations (17%)
Official establishments
76
−6.2% since 2019
Household spending a year
$166.8M
On memberships, classes and admissions · $918 a household
Spending per listing
$851K
29% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
10.8
28% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
473,197
+3.6% since 2020

See the gyms and studios around any address in the York-Hanover metro area

The site report maps the gyms and studios on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

For gyms and studios, the York-Hanover metro area has a Groundwork market score of 74 (upper middle): #21 of 387 scored metro areas and #2 of 16 scored metro areas based in Pennsylvania. That puts it in the top 10% of metro areas for gyms and studios.

As of September 2026, map listings count 196 gyms and studios in the York-Hanover metro area. 33 of them (17%) are chain locations, against 20% across the U.S. That is 10.8 per 10,000 households, 28% below the U.S. rate of 14.9.

Household spending on memberships, classes and admissions in the York-Hanover metro area comes to about $166.8M a year: $918 per household, 7% below the U.S. average. That works out to $851K per location, 29% above the U.S. figure of $662K.

Official counts show 76 businesses with payroll classed as fitness centers and recreation instruction in the York-Hanover metro area in 2023, down 6.2% from 2019. That is one for every 2,389 households, against one for every 1,641 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 16 SBA-backed loans worth $2.3M have gone to businesses classed as fitness centers and recreation instruction in the York-Hanover metro area. Population estimates show the York-Hanover metro area grew 3.6% from 2020 to 2025, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How the York-Hanover metro area compares

The same measures for Pennsylvania and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all memberships, classes and admissions by the gyms and studios counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Gyms, studios and classes in York-Hanover, PA metro area compared with Pennsylvania and the U.S.
MeasureYork-Hanover metro areaPennsylvaniaU.S.
Listings per 10k households10.813.914.9
Spending per listing$851K$668K$662K
Households per official establishment2,3891,8341,641
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−6.2%+3.5%+8.2%
Population growth, 2020–2025+3.6%+0.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on memberships, classes and admissions$918$926$983
Median household income$84,829$77,971$80,734
Groundwork market score7449

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
76−6.2% over the period
Employees, 2023
1,281
Annual payroll, 2023
$20.9M
One-person businesses, 2023
Not publishedNot published for this business type
Map listings, September 2026
19633 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
252The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
16
Amount
$2.3M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as fitness centers and recreation instruction in the York-Hanover metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the York-Hanover metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
473,197+3.6% since 2020
Households
181,583
Median age
42.2
Homes lived in by their owners
76%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
904 sq. mi.
People per square mile
512
Median household income
$84,829+27.6% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$104,143
Median home value
$248,600
Jobs located here
187,332
Daytime population
423,675Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the York-Hanover metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the gyms and studios on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Gyms, studios and classes across Pennsylvania

Every Pennsylvania market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in Pennsylvania for gyms and studios, numbered among those based in Pennsylvania, with the York-Hanover metro area marked.

Top metro areas in Pennsylvania

Metro areas in Pennsylvania ranked for gyms and studios by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Gettysburg, PA82399.5$944K+3.6%#6 of 387
2York-Hanover, PA7419610.8$851K+3.6%#21 of 387
3Lancaster, PA7023411.0$877K+1.9%#33 of 387
4Chambersburg, PA69579.0$932K+3.0%#37 of 387
5Lebanon, PA67519.0$949K+2.2%#48 of 387
6Reading, PA6618311.2$799K+2.7%#56 of 387
7Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ6147514.0$694K+3.0%#91 of 387
8Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA5736714.9$617K+4.2%#122 of 387
9Williamsport, PA525110.9$647K−1.3%#165 of 387
10Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD514,00816.2$665K+1.4%#178 of 387

Other business types in the York-Hanover metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many gyms and studios are in the York-Hanover, PA metro area?

The York-Hanover metro area has 196 gyms and studios on map listings as of September 2026. 33 of them (17%) are chain locations. The listings count gyms, fitness studios, martial arts and dance studios. Official counts show 76 businesses with payroll classed as fitness centers and recreation instruction in 2023, down 6.2% from 2019.

How much do households in the York-Hanover, PA metro area spend on memberships, classes and admissions?

About $166.8M a year, or $918 per household. That is 7% below the U.S. average (an index of 93, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 196 gyms and studios on map listings, it comes to $851K per location. It is estimated from the incomes of the 181,583 households in the York-Hanover metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the York-Hanover, PA metro area compare with the U.S. for gyms and studios?

The York-Hanover metro area has 10.8 gyms and studios per 10,000 households, 28% below the U.S. rate of 14.9. Spending per location is $851K, 29% above the U.S. figure of $662K. At the national ratio of gyms and studios to household spending, the York-Hanover metro area would have about 252, against 196 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 2,389 households, against one for every 1,641 across the U.S. The official count fell 6.2% from 2019 to 2023, against +8.2% for the U.S.

How fast is the York-Hanover, PA metro area growing?

Population estimates put the York-Hanover metro area at 473,197 people in 2025, up 3.6% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 181,583 households. Median household income in the York-Hanover metro area is $84,829, 5% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 27.6%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The York-Hanover metro area scores 74 for gyms and studios (upper middle), #21 of 387 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the York-Hanover metro area. It maps the gyms and studios on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for gyms and studios · All 56 business types in the York-Hanover metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the York-Hanover metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the York-Hanover metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.