Child care · Metro area · Virginia
Child care centers and preschools in the Richmond, VA metro area
How the Richmond, VA metro area compares with other metro areas and the U.S. for child care centers and preschools: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.
Groundwork market score · out of 100
Score 62 out of 100: Upper middle
Ranked #100 of 387 scored metro areas
#3 of 9 scored metro areas based in Virginia
- Listings
- 300
- 55 chain locations (18%)
- Official establishments
- 300
- +6.1% since 2019
- Household spending a year
- $292M
- On child care and other personal services · $547 a household
- Spending per listing
- $973K
- 3% below the U.S.
- Listings per 10k households
- 5.6
- 3% below the U.S.
- Population, 2025
- 1,389,338
- +5.5% since 2020
See the child care centers and preschools around any address in the Richmond metro area
The site report maps the child care centers and preschools on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Richmond metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
Free10 actions over 3 days, no cardSurvey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure
What this means
As of September 2026, map listings count 300 child care centers and preschools in the Richmond metro area. 55 of them (18%) are chain locations, against 12% across the U.S. That is 5.6 per 10,000 households, 3% below the U.S. rate of 5.8.
Households in the Richmond metro area spend about $292M a year on child care and other personal services, or $547 per household, 6% below the U.S. average. Spread across 300 child care centers and preschools, that is $973K per center, 3% below the U.S. figure of $1M.
The official count of businesses with payroll classed as child care services in the Richmond metro area was 300 in 2023, up 6.1% from 2019. That is one for every 1,778 households, against one for every 1,573 across the U.S. Another 1,645 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts. Since fiscal 2022, 23 SBA-backed loans worth $38M have gone to businesses classed as child care services in the Richmond metro area.
Between 2020 and 2025, the population of the Richmond metro area grew 5.5%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). For child care centers and preschools, the Richmond metro area has a Groundwork market score of 62 (upper middle): #100 of 387 scored metro areas and #3 of 9 scored metro areas based in Virginia.
How the Richmond metro area compares
The same measures for Virginia and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all child care and other personal services by the child care centers and preschools counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.
| Measure | Richmond metro area | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listings per 10k households | 5.6 | 5.9 | 5.8 |
| Spending per listing | $973K | $1M | $1M |
| Households per official establishment | 1,778 | 1,702 | 1,573 |
| Official establishment growth, 2019–2023 | +6.1% | +0.4% | +5.7% |
| Population growth, 2020–2025 | +5.5% | +2.8% | +3.1% |
| Spending per household on child care and other personal services | $547 | $602 | $581 |
| Median household income | $86,679 | $93,170 | $80,734 |
| Groundwork market score | 62 | 62 |
Official counts and lending
Businesses
- Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
- 300+6.1% over the period
- Employees, 2023
- 4,802
- Annual payroll, 2023
- $132.7M
- One-person businesses, 2023
- 1,645Businesses with no payroll
- Map listings, September 2026
- 30055 chain locations
- Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
- 291The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here
SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022
- Loans
- 23
- Amount
- $38M
SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as child care services in the Richmond metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.
Population and households in the Richmond metro area
- Population, 2025 estimate
- 1,389,338+5.5% since 2020
- Households
- 533,430
- Median age
- 40.2
- Homes lived in by their owners
- 67%
- Vehicles per household
- 1.9
- Land area
- 4,368 sq. mi.
- People per square mile
- 307
- Median household income
- $86,679+26.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
- Average household income
- $117,479
- Median home value
- $353,500
- Jobs located here
- 693,750
- Daytime population
- 1,389,666Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here
Looking at a specific site in the Richmond metro area?
These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the child care centers and preschools on map listings by name and distance.
Or open the report at the center of the Richmond metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
Free10 actions over 3 days, no cardChild care and preschools across Virginia
Every Virginia market ranked →The highest-scoring metro areas in Virginia for child care centers and preschools, numbered among those based in Virginia (a market based in another state is listed without a number), with the Richmond metro area marked.
Top metro areas in Virginia
| Market | Score | Listings | Per 10k households | Spending per listing | Population growth | U.S. rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Winchester, VA-WV | 74 | 29 | 5.2 | $986K | +6.5% | #38 of 387 |
| 2Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA | 66 | 20 | 3.8 | $1M | +3.2% | #79 of 387 |
| 3Richmond, VA | 62 | 300 | 5.6 | $973K | +5.5% | #100 of 387 |
| 4Lynchburg, VA | 61 | 36 | 3.5 | $1.2M | +2.9% | #107 of 387 |
| 5Charlottesville, VA | 61 | 52 | 5.7 | $1M | +3.1% | #110 of 387 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 58 | 1,804 | 7.6 | $1M | +3.3% | #138 of 387 |
| Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA | 58 | 46 | 3.5 | $1M | +2.3% | #139 of 387 |
| 6Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA | 57 | 24 | 3.4 | $1.3M | −0.1% | #143 of 387 |
| 7Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC | 52 | 387 | 5.5 | $925K | +0.9% | #184 of 387 |
| 8Roanoke, VA | 51 | 57 | 4.3 | $986K | +0.4% | #187 of 387 |
Other business types in the Richmond metro area
Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.
Food and drink
Groceries and convenience
Auto
Beauty and personal care
Fitness and classes
Health care
Child care
- Child care and preschools62
Clothing and laundry
Home services
Real estate
Funeral services
Questions
How many child care centers and preschools are in the Richmond, VA metro area?
The Richmond metro area has 300 child care centers and preschools on map listings as of September 2026. 55 of them (18%) are chain locations. The listings count day care centers and preschools. Official counts show 300 businesses with payroll classed as child care services in 2023, up 6.1% from 2019. Official counts list 1,645 one-person businesses without payroll.
How much do households in the Richmond, VA metro area spend on child care and other personal services?
About $292M a year, or $547 per household. That is 6% below the U.S. average (an index of 94, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 300 child care centers and preschools on map listings, it comes to $973K per center. It is estimated from the incomes of the 533,430 households in the Richmond metro area and national spending patterns by income.
How does the Richmond, VA metro area compare with the U.S. for child care centers and preschools?
The Richmond metro area has 5.6 child care centers and preschools per 10,000 households, 3% below the U.S. rate of 5.8. Spending per center is $973K, 3% below the U.S. figure of $1M. At the national ratio of child care centers and preschools to household spending, the Richmond metro area would have about 291, against 300 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 1,778 households, against one for every 1,573 across the U.S. The official count rose 6.1% from 2019 to 2023, against +5.7% for the U.S.
How fast is the Richmond, VA metro area growing?
Population estimates put the Richmond metro area at 1,389,338 people in 2025, up 5.5% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 533,430 households. The median household income in the Richmond metro area is $86,679 a year, 7% above the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 26.5% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.
What is the Groundwork market score?
The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Richmond metro area scores 62 for child care centers and preschools (upper middle), #100 of 387 scored metro areas.
How can I see the market around a specific site?
Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Richmond metro area. It maps the child care centers and preschools on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.
How the score works · Top markets for child care centers and preschools · All 56 business types in the Richmond metro area
Screening a site or an acquisition in the Richmond metro area?
A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.
The button opens the report at the center of the Richmond metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.