Groundwork

County profile · New York

Schenectady County, NY market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in Schenectady County, each scored against other counties.

Population, 2025
162,581
+3.0% since 2020
Households
66,902
Median household income
$79,623
+21.6% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$235,700
Jobs located here
59,344
Highest market score
85
Real estate agents and brokers, #6 of 2,176 scored counties

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Schenectady County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Schenectady County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 162,581 people live in Schenectady County, in 66,902 households. Population estimates show Schenectady County grew 3.0% from 2020 to 2025, in step with the U.S. (+3.1%). The median household income in Schenectady County is $79,623 a year, in line with the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 21.6% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in Schenectady County spend the most on clothing, shoes and related services (an index of 110, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on gasoline and other fuels (68).

The highest Groundwork market scores in Schenectady County are for real estate agents and brokers (85), spas and skin care studios (84) and clothing and shoe stores (84). Schenectady County ranks #6 of 2,176 scored counties for real estate agents and brokers.

Schenectady County is part of the Albany-Schenectady-Troy metro area. For its number of households, Schenectady County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for convenience stores (39% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for real estate agents and brokers (63% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Schenectady County

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares Schenectady County with other counties for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Schenectady County, NY, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among counties, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among countiesListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Real estate agents and brokers85#6 of 2,1767611.4Index only29118
Spas and skin care84#40 of 1,769385.7$1.8M2023
Clothing and shoe stores84#87 of 2,087507.5$3M23818
HVAC and plumbing82#45 of 1,707294.3$7.2M15241
Real estate81#16 of 2,2299914.8Index only28143
Optometrists and eye care81#40 of 1,302101.5$8M2564
Physical therapy80#54 of 1,422142.1$5.7M23912
Clothing, shoes and laundry79#157 of 2,2108412.6$1.8M20527
Property management78#46 of 910111.6Index only19719
Hair salons76#145 of 2,33911717.5$574K13321
Dry cleaners75#36 of 50750.7$30.3M1936
Home repair trades72#162 of 2,0577110.6$3M12297
Chiropractors70#232 of 1,490243.6$3.3M14014
Primary care and pediatrics68#301 of 1,656304.5$2.7M15062
Gyms67#279 of 1,792334.9$1.9M14324
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios66#130 of 77760.9$10.2M25224
Fast food and sandwich shops66#518 of 2,2227811.7$3.4M112123
Roofing and gutters65#256 of 1,177233.4$9.1M10814
Bakeries and dessert shops65#387 of 1,889477.0$5.7M13741
Gyms, studios and classes65#407 of 2,0887110.6$864K13139
Salons, barbers and spas65#472 of 2,38523535.1$286K13448
Sit-down restaurants65#536 of 2,40532849.0$811K122109
Restaurants and cafes65#568 of 2,40559488.8$448K121274
Laundromats63#232 of 785152.2$10.1M813
Electricians63#291 of 1,160192.8$11M9242
Coffee shops and cafes61#565 of 2,063588.7$4.6M12441
Doctors, dentists and clinics61#711 of 2,39433049.3$243K160137
Dentists and orthodontists60#567 of 1,886578.5$1.4M14345
Grocery stores60#677 of 2,070446.6$10.3M11041
Pet stores59#333 of 97491.3$4.8M1064
Martial arts and dance studios59#415 of 1,334324.8$1.9M9515
Grocery and convenience stores58#866 of 2,40213620.3$3.3M9875
Landscaping and lawn care57#526 of 1,493294.3$3M10166
Veterinarians57#563 of 1,485182.7$2.4M8812
Pizza56#805 of 2,0906710.0$4M78123
Convenience stores56#902 of 2,2617411.1$6.1M7734
Lawn, cleaning and pest control54#709 of 1,771477.0$1.8M109116
Child care and preschools53#749 of 1,611456.7$868K8749
Collision repair and body shops52#621 of 1,327182.7$2.8M9211
Nail salons52#622 of 1,328355.2$1.9M11524
Barbershops52#658 of 1,356416.1$1.6M87Under 3
Pet businesses51#1,053 of 2,200639.4$687K7825
Insurance agencies51#1,082 of 2,272649.6$1.4M11541
Tire shops48#819 of 1,530203.0$2.5M10212
Funeral homes47#779 of 1,472182.7$520K7716
Gas stations47#1,315 of 2,358659.7$1.8M7661
House cleaning46#493 of 847142.1$6.1M9643
Pet grooming and boarding44#873 of 1,461304.5$1.4M579
Car washes and detailing43#912 of 1,451263.9$2M789
Auto repair and car care42#1,557 of 2,40120831.1$245K9193
Home inspectors41#282 of 41591.3Index only51Under 3
Auto repair shops37#1,779 of 2,37813720.5$372K8466
Urgent care and walk-in clinics36#252 of 32550.7$16.1M65Under 3
Oil change and quick lubeNot scoredNot scored40.6$12.7M934
Pest controlNot scoredNot scored40.6$21.4M2097
Mortgage brokers and lendersNot scoredNot scored30.4Index only1,031Under 3

Household spending in Schenectady County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Schenectady County, NY by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$51M$76280
Gasoline and other fuels$117.6M$1,75868
Food away from home$266M$3,97798
Groceries$451.4M$6,747107
Personal care products and services$67.2M$1,004100
Child care and other personal services$39.1M$584101
Memberships, classes and admissions$61.4M$91793
Medical and dental services$80.3M$1,20193
Pets$43.3M$64771
Clothing, shoes and related services$151.3M$2,261110
Vehicle insurance$92M$1,37670
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$209.6M$3,133104
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$85.6M$1,28091
Rent and homeowner costs$1.2B$18,039108

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Schenectady County

Population, 2025 estimate
162,581+3.0% since 2020
Households
66,902
Median age
40.1
Homes lived in by their owners
64%
Vehicles per household
1.6
Land area
205 sq. mi.
People per square mile
784
Median household income
$79,623+21.6% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$102,936
Median home value
$235,700
Jobs located here
59,344
Daytime population
143,291Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Schenectady County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Schenectady County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Schenectady County is part of the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY metro area.

Questions

How fast is Schenectady County, NY growing?

Population estimates put Schenectady County at 162,581 people in 2025, up 3.0% since 2020, in step with the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 66,902 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 21.6%, before inflation.

How much do households in Schenectady County, NY spend?

Households in Schenectady County spend about $1.2B a year on rent and homeowner costs, $451.4M on groceries and $266M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in Schenectady County runs highest on clothing, shoes and related services (an index of 110, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on gasoline and other fuels (68).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Schenectady County, NY?

Of the business types scored in Schenectady County, real estate agents and brokers (85), spas and skin care studios (84) and clothing and shoe stores (84) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For real estate agents and brokers, that ranks #6 of 2,176 scored counties.

How does Schenectady County, NY compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in Schenectady County is $79,623, in line with the U.S. median of $80,734. The population rose 3.0% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $235,700, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for convenience stores (39% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for real estate agents and brokers (63% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 53 of the 56 business types have a score in Schenectady County, each ranked against other counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Schenectady County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

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Screening a site or an acquisition in Schenectady County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Schenectady County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.