Groundwork

Health care · Metro area · Michigan

Medical and dental practices in the Bay City, MI metro area

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for medical and dental practices in the Bay City, MI metro area, set against other metro areas and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 51 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #178 of 387 scored metro areas
#8 of 15 scored metro areas based in Michigan

Listings
303
36 chain locations (12%)
Official establishments
164
−1.2% since 2019
Household spending a year
$58.1M
On medical and dental services · $1,288 a household
Spending per listing
$192K
26% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
67.2
20% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
102,123
−1.6% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in the Bay City metro area

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Bay City metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Household spending on medical and dental services in the Bay City metro area comes to about $58.1M a year: $1,288 per household, in line with the U.S. average. That works out to $192K per practice, 26% above the U.S. figure of $152K.

There are 303 medical and dental practices on map listings in the Bay City metro area as of September 2026. 36 of them (12%) are chain locations, against 11% across the U.S. That comes to 67.2 for every 10,000 households, 20% below the U.S. rate of 84.5.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in the Bay City metro area was 164 in 2023, down 1.2% from 2019. That is one for every 275 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Another 42 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts. Since fiscal 2022, 1 SBA-backed loan worth $2.6M has gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in the Bay City metro area.

Population estimates put the population change in the Bay City metro area from 2020 to 2025 at −1.6%, against +3.1% for the U.S. The Bay City metro area scores 51 (upper middle) on the Groundwork market score for medical and dental practices, ranking #178 of 387 scored metro areas and #8 of 15 scored metro areas based in Michigan.

How the Bay City metro area compares

The same measures for Michigan and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Bay City, MI metro area compared with Michigan and the U.S.
MeasureBay City metro areaMichiganU.S.
Listings per 10k households67.280.484.5
Spending per listing$192K$176K$152K
Households per official establishment275285270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−1.2%+0.1%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025−1.6%+0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,288$1,412$1,288
Median household income$61,763$72,875$80,734
Groundwork market score5157

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
164−1.2% over the period
Employees, 2023
1,617
Annual payroll, 2023
$90.5M
One-person businesses, 2023
42Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
30336 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
381The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
1
Amount
$2.6M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in the Bay City metro area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the Bay City metro area

Population, 2025 estimate
102,123−1.6% since 2020
Households
45,103
Median age
45.0
Homes lived in by their owners
77%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
442 sq. mi.
People per square mile
233
Median household income
$61,763+26.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$79,153
Median home value
$152,200
Jobs located here
31,089
Daytime population
93,442Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Bay City metro area?

These figures cover the whole metro area. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Bay City metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Doctors, dentists and clinics across Michigan

Every Michigan market ranked →

The highest-scoring metro areas in Michigan for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in Michigan (a market based in another state is listed without a number), with the Bay City metro area marked.

Top metro areas in Michigan

Metro areas in Michigan ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Monroe, MI7934855.2$260K+0.7%#16 of 387
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI7090770.6$193K+0.1%#56 of 387
2Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI6947570.1$184K+1.8%#60 of 387
3Lansing-East Lansing, MI651,52078.3$178K+1.4%#81 of 387
4Jackson, MI6442067.2$200K−0.4%#85 of 387
5Niles, MI6147173.6$184K−1.3%#107 of 387
6Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI604,36399.1$149K+2.8%#114 of 387
7Ann Arbor, MI591,35089.7$176K−0.4%#118 of 387
8Bay City, MI5130367.2$192K−1.6%#178 of 387
9Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI5114,60482.6$177K+0.1%#180 of 387

Other business types in the Bay City metro area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in the Bay City, MI metro area?

As of September 2026, map listings count 303 medical and dental practices in the Bay City metro area. 36 of them (12%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 164 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, down 1.2% from 2019. Official counts list 42 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in the Bay City, MI metro area spend on medical and dental services?

About $58.1M a year, or $1,288 per household. That is in line with the U.S. average (an index of 100, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 303 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $192K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 45,103 households in the Bay City metro area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Bay City, MI metro area compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

The Bay City metro area has 67.2 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 20% below the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $192K, 26% above the U.S. figure of $152K. At the U.S. ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, the Bay City metro area would have about 381, against 303 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 275 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count fell 1.2% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is the Bay City, MI metro area growing?

Population estimates put the Bay City metro area at 102,123 people in 2025, down 1.6% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 45,103 households. The median household income in the Bay City metro area is $61,763 a year, 23% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 26.5% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Bay City metro area scores 51 for medical and dental practices (upper middle), #178 of 387 scored metro areas.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Bay City metro area. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in the Bay City metro area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Bay City metro area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Bay City metro area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.