Groundwork

Health care · County · Maryland

Medical and dental practices in Howard County, MD

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for medical and dental practices in Howard County, MD, set against other counties and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 37 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,817 of 2,394 scored counties
#18 of 24 scored counties in Maryland

Listings
1,399
171 chain locations (12%)
Official establishments
649
+2.5% since 2019
Household spending a year
$189.8M
On medical and dental services · $1,568 a household
Spending per listing
$136K
11% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
115.6
37% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
339,183
+1.9% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in Howard County

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Howard County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Howard County scores 37 (lower middle) on the Groundwork market score for medical and dental practices, ranking #1,817 of 2,394 scored counties and #18 of 24 scored counties in Maryland. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

At $1,568 per household (22% above the U.S. average), households in Howard County spend about $189.8M a year on medical and dental services. That is about $136K of household spending for each practice on map listings, 11% below the U.S. figure of $152K.

There are 1,399 medical and dental practices on map listings in Howard County as of September 2026. Of those, 171 are chain locations, or 12%, against 11% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 115.6, 37% above the U.S. rate of 84.5.

Official counts show 649 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Howard County in 2023, up 2.5% from 2019. That is one for every 187 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 9 SBA-backed loans worth $2.4M have gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Howard County. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Howard County grew 1.9%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How Howard County compares

The same measures for Maryland and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Howard County, MD compared with Maryland and the U.S.
MeasureHoward CountyMarylandU.S.
Listings per 10k households115.688.684.5
Spending per listing$136K$149K$152K
Households per official establishment187274270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+2.5%−2.0%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025+1.9%+1.4%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,568$1,322$1,288
Median household income$149,763$103,678$80,734
Groundwork market score3742

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
633 → 649+2.5% over the period
Employees, 2023
5,398
Annual payroll, 2023
$483.3M
One-person businesses, 2023
746Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
1,399171 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
1,245The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
9
Amount
$2.4M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Howard County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Howard County

Population, 2025 estimate
339,183+1.9% since 2020
Households
121,065
Median age
40.7
Homes lived in by their owners
71%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
251 sq. mi.
People per square mile
1,340
Median household income
$149,763+23.6% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$184,243
Median home value
$597,900
Jobs located here
185,575
Daytime population
363,145Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Howard County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Howard County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Doctors, dentists and clinics across Maryland

Every Maryland market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Maryland for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in Maryland, with Howard County marked.

Top counties in Maryland

Counties in Maryland ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Somerset County, MD712024.0$412K+1.7%#304 of 2,394
2Caroline County, MD694032.0$331K+2.5%#372 of 2,394
3St. Mary’s County, MD6425760.6$232K+2.4%#592 of 2,394
4Charles County, MD5843271.0$198K+5.9%#847 of 2,394
5Cecil County, MD5621853.7$226K+3.2%#920 of 2,394
6Queen Anne’s County, MD5615979.9$171K+8.8%#939 of 2,394
7Calvert County, MD5326077.7$191K+1.7%#1,059 of 2,394
8Frederick County, MD5194690.4$158K+11.0%#1,153 of 2,394
9Harford County, MD4972270.9$190K+2.0%#1,228 of 2,394
10Dorchester County, MD498663.5$164K+3.4%#1,247 of 2,394
18Howard County, MD371,399115.6$136K+1.9%#1,817 of 2,394

Other business types in Howard County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in Howard County, MD?

As of September 2026, map listings count 1,399 medical and dental practices in Howard County. 171 of them (12%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 649 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, up 2.5% from 2019. Official counts list 746 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Howard County, MD spend on medical and dental services?

About $189.8M a year, or $1,568 per household. That is 22% above the U.S. average (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 1,399 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $136K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 121,065 households in Howard County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Howard County, MD compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

Howard County has 115.6 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 37% above the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $136K, 11% below the U.S. figure of $152K. At the U.S. ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, Howard County would have about 1,245, against 1,399 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 187 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count rose 2.5% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Howard County, MD growing?

Population estimates put Howard County at 339,183 people in 2025, up 1.9% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 121,065 households. The median household income in Howard County is $149,763 a year, 86% above the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 23.6% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Howard County scores 37 for medical and dental practices (lower middle), #1,817 of 2,394 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Howard County. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in Howard County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Howard County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Howard County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.