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County profile · Iowa

Adams County, IA market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in Adams County, each scored against other counties.

Population, 2025
3,617
−2.5% since 2020
Households
1,540
Median household income
$71,875
Median home value
$131,600
Jobs located here
1,221
Market scores
Not scored
Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Adams County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Adams County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 3,617 people live in Adams County, in 1,540 households. Population estimates put the population change in Adams County from 2020 to 2025 at −2.5%, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median household income in Adams County is $71,875 a year, 11% below the U.S. median of $80,734.

Set against the U.S., households in Adams County spend the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 127, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on child care and other personal services (67).

Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

For its number of households, Adams County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for restaurants and cafes (24% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for medical and dental practices (8% above the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Adams County

Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Adams County, IA, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Restaurants and cafes21136.4$276K747
Doctors, dentists and clinics1490.9$149K98Under 3
Sit-down restaurants1171.4$526K793
Auto repair and car care851.9$234K87Under 3
Auto repair shops532.5$374K84Under 3
Pizza426.0$1.4M28Under 3
Salons, barbers and spas426.0$371K174Under 3
Dentists and orthodontists319.5$697K71Under 3
Hair salons319.5$495K115Under 3
Home repair trades319.5$1.4M56Under 3
Insurance agencies319.5$958K763
Pet businesses319.5$415K47Under 3
Child care and preschools213.0$299KToo fewUnder 3
Clothing, shoes and laundry213.0$1.5MToo fewUnder 3
Coffee shops and cafes213.0$2.9MToo fewUnder 3
Grocery and convenience stores213.0$4.6MToo fewUnder 3
HVAC and plumbing213.0$2MToo fewUnder 3
Bakeries and dessert shops16.5$5.8MToo fewUnder 3
Car washes and detailing16.5$1.9MToo fewUnder 3
Chiropractors16.5$2.1MToo fewUnder 3
Clothing and shoe stores16.5$3MToo fewUnder 3
Collision repair and body shops16.5$1.9MToo fewUnder 3
Electricians16.5$4.1MToo fewUnder 3
Fast food and sandwich shops16.5$5.8MToo fewUnder 3
Funeral homes16.5$286KToo fewUnder 3
Gas stations16.5$4.7MToo fewUnder 3
Grocery stores16.5$9.1MToo fewUnder 3
House cleaning16.5$1.8MToo fewUnder 3
Laundromats16.5$3MToo fewUnder 3
Lawn, cleaning and pest control16.5$1.8MToo fewUnder 3
Nail salons16.5$1.5MToo fewUnder 3
Pet grooming and boarding16.5$1.2MToo fewUnder 3
Pet stores16.5$1.2MToo fewUnder 3
Physical therapy16.5$2.1MToo fewUnder 3
Primary care and pediatrics16.5$2.1MToo fewUnder 3
Real estate16.5Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
Real estate agents and brokers16.5Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
Tire shops16.5$1.9MToo fewUnder 3
Veterinarians16.5$1.2MToo fewUnder 3
Barbershops00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Convenience stores00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Dry cleaners00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Gyms00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Gyms, studios and classes00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Home inspectors00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Landscaping and lawn care00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Martial arts and dance studios00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Mortgage brokers and lenders00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Oil change and quick lube00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Optometrists and eye care00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pest control00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Property management00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Roofing and gutters00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Spas and skin care00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinics00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3

Household spending in Adams County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Adams County, IA by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$1.9M$1,215127
Gasoline and other fuels$4.7M$3,066118
Food away from home$5.8M$3,75992
Groceries$9.1M$5,93694
Personal care products and services$1.5M$96396
Child care and other personal services$598K$38867
Memberships, classes and admissions$1.3M$85887
Medical and dental services$2.1M$1,358105
Pets$1.2M$80989
Clothing, shoes and related services$3M$1,91693
Vehicle insurance$2.9M$1,86695
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$4.1M$2,63487
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$1.8M$1,20185
Rent and homeowner costs$21.1M$13,73282

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Adams County

Population, 2025 estimate
3,617−2.5% since 2020
Households
1,540
Median age
47.1
Homes lived in by their owners
77%
Vehicles per household
2.1
Land area
423 sq. mi.
People per square mile
9
Median household income
$71,875
Average household income
$103,588
Median home value
$131,600
Jobs located here
1,221
Daytime population
3,111Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Adams County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Adams County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Questions

How fast is Adams County, IA growing?

Population estimates put Adams County at 3,617 people in 2025, down 2.5% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 1,540 households.

How much do households in Adams County, IA spend?

Households in Adams County spend about $21.1M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $9.1M on groceries and $5.8M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in Adams County runs highest on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 127, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on child care and other personal services (67).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Adams County, IA?

The score leaves out counties under 10,000 people, where a handful of businesses would swing it.

How does Adams County, IA compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in Adams County is $71,875, 11% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population fell 2.5% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $131,600, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for restaurants and cafes (24% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for medical and dental practices (8% above the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Markets with fewer than 5 map listings of the type, and counties under 10,000 people, aren’t scored, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Adams County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in Iowa · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in Adams County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Adams County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.