Groundwork

County profile · Illinois

Jefferson County, IL market data

Population, household spending and competition for 56 business types in Jefferson County, each scored against other counties.

Population, 2025
36,147
−2.3% since 2020
Households
14,820
Median household income
$63,118
+26.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Median home value
$126,000
Jobs located here
20,339
Highest market score
66
Bakeries and dessert shops, #354 of 1,889 scored counties

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Jefferson County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Jefferson County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

An estimated 36,147 people live in Jefferson County, in 14,820 households. Population estimates put the population change in Jefferson County from 2020 to 2025 at −2.3%, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median household income in Jefferson County is $63,118 a year, 22% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 26.5% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

Set against the U.S., households in Jefferson County spend the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 112, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on child care and other personal services (56).

The highest Groundwork market scores in Jefferson County are for bakeries and dessert shops (66), coffee shops and cafes (63) and gyms and studios (60). Jefferson County ranks #354 of 1,889 scored counties for bakeries and dessert shops.

Jefferson County is part of the Mount Vernon area. For its number of households, Jefferson County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for collision repair and body shops (2.2 times the U.S. rate) and the fewest for real estate businesses (46% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Jefferson County

Highest Groundwork market score first. Each score compares Jefferson County with other counties for that business type, from 0 to 100. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Jefferson County, IL, highest Groundwork market score first, with its rank among counties, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeScoreRank among countiesListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Bakeries and dessert shops66#354 of 1,88964.0$8.5M2063
Coffee shops and cafes63#495 of 2,06396.1$5.7M1533
Gyms, studios and classes60#575 of 2,088128.1$885K1344
Hair salons59#736 of 2,3392617.5$508K1183
Salons, barbers and spas56#832 of 2,3854631.0$287K1356
Grocery and convenience stores55#976 of 2,4022617.5$3.2M956
Grocery stores49#1,041 of 2,07096.1$9.3M1005
Gyms48#976 of 1,79285.4$1.3M1024
Chiropractors47#824 of 1,49074.7$2.7M1135
Primary care and pediatrics47#923 of 1,65685.4$2.4M13327
Tire shops46#876 of 1,53074.7$2.3M91Under 3
Home repair trades40#1,490 of 2,0571711.5$2.1M8818
Spas and skin care39#1,272 of 1,769128.1$1.1M126Under 3
Convenience stores39#1,510 of 2,261149.4$6M76Under 3
Real estate39#1,656 of 2,2293120.9Index only14312
Auto repair shops38#1,732 of 2,3783825.6$417K9419
Funeral homes36#1,071 of 1,47264.0$370K553
Real estate agents and brokers36#1,784 of 2,1762718.2Index only1308
Restaurants and cafes35#1,819 of 2,40514597.8$352K9559
Auto repair and car care35#1,850 of 2,4017349.3$217K8123
Dentists and orthodontists33#1,544 of 1,8861812.1$1M10715
Gas stations33#1,852 of 2,3582416.2$1.7M7220
Lawn, cleaning and pest control32#1,501 of 1,771128.1$1.4M8218
Collision repair and body shops31#1,091 of 1,327106.7$1.6M514
Landscaping and lawn care31#1,250 of 1,49396.1$1.8M6310
Clothing, shoes and laundry31#1,821 of 2,2103624.3$731K8310
Pizza30#1,792 of 2,0901510.1$3.4M6729
Roofing and gutters29#1,003 of 1,17753.4$7.3M86Under 3
Clothing and shoe stores29#1,748 of 2,0872818.9$940K7410
Fast food and sandwich shops28#1,895 of 2,2222416.2$2.1M7029
Sit-down restaurants28#2,113 of 2,4059161.4$562K8526
Car washes and detailing27#1,265 of 1,45196.1$1.8M704
Doctors, dentists and clinics25#2,210 of 2,39413792.4$138K9061
Optometrists and eye care24#1,152 of 1,30285.4$2.4M756
HVAC and plumbing24#1,595 of 1,707117.4$3.3M7014
Pet businesses21#2,089 of 2,2002114.2$524K60Under 3
Insurance agencies12#2,223 of 2,2723020.2$831K6623
Pet grooming and boarding11#1,440 of 1,461117.4$1M39Under 3
Child care and preschoolsNot scoredNot scored42.7$1.2M121Under 3
Martial arts and dance studiosNot scoredNot scored42.7$2.7M132Under 3
Nail salonsNot scoredNot scored42.7$3.3M198Under 3
Physical therapyNot scoredNot scored42.7$4.7M1974
BarbershopsNot scoredNot scored32.0$4.4M234Under 3
Dry cleanersNot scoredNot scored32.0$8.8M56Under 3
Pet storesNot scoredNot scored32.0$3.7M81Under 3
VeterinariansNot scoredNot scored32.0$3.7M135Under 3
LaundromatsNot scoredNot scored21.3$13.2MToo fewUnder 3
Mortgage brokers and lendersNot scoredNot scored21.3Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
Oil change and quick lubeNot scoredNot scored21.3$7.9MToo fewUnder 3
Pest controlNot scoredNot scored21.3$8.3MToo few3
ElectriciansNot scoredNot scored10.7$36.5MToo few4
Home inspectorsNot scoredNot scored10.7Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
House cleaningNot scoredNot scored10.7$16.6MToo few5
Property managementNot scoredNot scored10.7Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinicsNot scoredNot scored10.7$18.9MToo few4
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studiosNot scoredNot scored00.0None listedNone listed4

Household spending in Jefferson County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Jefferson County, IL by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$15.9M$1,070112
Gasoline and other fuels$40.9M$2,763106
Food away from home$51.1M$3,44885
Groceries$83.9M$5,66390
Personal care products and services$13.2M$89289
Child care and other personal services$4.8M$32756
Memberships, classes and admissions$10.6M$71773
Medical and dental services$18.9M$1,27599
Pets$11M$74382
Clothing, shoes and related services$26.3M$1,77686
Vehicle insurance$24.9M$1,68186
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$36.5M$2,46382
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$16.6M$1,12079
Rent and homeowner costs$191.8M$12,94178

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Jefferson County

Population, 2025 estimate
36,147−2.3% since 2020
Households
14,820
Median age
42.2
Homes lived in by their owners
72%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
571 sq. mi.
People per square mile
64
Median household income
$63,118+26.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$80,324
Median home value
$126,000
Jobs located here
20,339
Daytime population
40,708Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Jefferson County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Jefferson County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Jefferson County is part of the Mount Vernon, IL area.

Questions

How fast is Jefferson County, IL growing?

Population estimates put Jefferson County at 36,147 people in 2025, down 2.3% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 14,820 households. Against the 2015–2019 survey, median household income rose 26.5%, before inflation.

How much do households in Jefferson County, IL spend?

Households in Jefferson County spend about $191.8M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $83.9M on groceries and $51.1M on food away from home. Relative to the U.S., household spending in Jefferson County runs highest on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 112, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on child care and other personal services (56).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Jefferson County, IL?

Of the business types scored in Jefferson County, bakeries and dessert shops (66), coffee shops and cafes (63) and gyms and studios (60) have the highest Groundwork market scores. For bakeries and dessert shops, that ranks #354 of 1,889 scored counties.

How does Jefferson County, IL compare with the U.S.?

Median household income in Jefferson County is $63,118, 22% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population fell 2.3% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $126,000, against $332,700 for the U.S. Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for collision repair and body shops (2.2 times the U.S. rate) and lowest for real estate businesses (46% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. 38 of the 56 business types have a score in Jefferson County, each ranked against other counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Jefferson County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

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Screening a site or an acquisition in Jefferson County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Jefferson County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.