Groundwork

Groceries and convenience · Small-town market · New York

Grocery stores in the Cortland, NY area

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for grocery stores in the Cortland, NY area, set against other small-town markets and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 46 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #303 of 506 scored small-town markets
#11 of 14 scored small-town markets based in New York

Listings
15
4 chain locations (27%)
Official establishments
11
Businesses with payroll, 2023
Household spending a year
$121.7M
On groceries · $6,405 a household
Spending per listing
$8.1M
13% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
7.9
16% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
45,850
−1.9% since 2020

See the grocery stores around any address in the Cortland area

The site report maps the grocery stores on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Cortland area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Map listings as of September 2026 show 15 grocery stores in the Cortland area. Chain locations make up 27% of them, against 37% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 7.9, 16% above the U.S. rate of 6.8.

Household spending on groceries in the Cortland area comes to about $121.7M a year: $6,405 per household, in line with the U.S. average. That works out to $8.1M per store, 13% below the U.S. figure of $9.3M. That spending covers all groceries, which grocery stores share with other businesses in the trade.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in the Cortland area was 11 in 2023. That is one for every 1,727 households, against one for every 2,053 across the U.S.

Population estimates put the population change in the Cortland area from 2020 to 2025 at −1.9%, against +3.1% for the U.S. For grocery stores, the Cortland area has a Groundwork market score of 46 (lower middle): #303 of 506 scored small-town markets and #11 of 14 scored small-town markets based in New York.

How the Cortland area compares

The same measures for New York and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all groceries by the grocery stores counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Grocery stores in Cortland, NY area compared with New York and the U.S.
MeasureCortland areaNew YorkU.S.
Listings per 10k households7.99.96.8
Spending per listing$8.1M$7.1M$9.3M
Households per official establishment1,7279262,053
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023n/a−10.0%0.0%
Population growth, 2020–2025−1.9%−0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on groceries$6,405$6,985$6,319
Median household income$70,418$85,974$80,734
Groundwork market score4622

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
11
Employees, 2023
477
Annual payroll, 2023
$11.1M
One-person businesses, 2023
Not publishedNot published for this business type
Map listings, September 2026
154 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
13The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in the Cortland area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the Cortland area

Population, 2025 estimate
45,850−1.9% since 2020
Households
18,999
Median age
39.1
Homes lived in by their owners
66%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
499 sq. mi.
People per square mile
93
Median household income
$70,418+25.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$85,337
Median home value
$162,100
Jobs located here
17,001
Daytime population
43,892Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Cortland area?

These figures cover the whole small-town market. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the grocery stores on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Cortland area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Grocery stores across New York

Every New York market ranked →

The highest-scoring small-town markets in New York for grocery stores, numbered among those based in New York, with the Cortland area marked.

Top small-town markets in New York

Small-town markets in New York ranked for grocery stores by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Batavia, NY7483.2$20.1M+0.2%#49 of 506
2Amsterdam, NY66115.6$11.2M+1.1%#101 of 506
3Gloversville, NY66146.1$10.3M−1.6%#105 of 506
4Seneca Falls, NY6285.9$10.8M−1.7%#130 of 506
5Plattsburgh, NY61247.2$9M−2.0%#147 of 506
6Oneonta, NY60198.2$7.8M+3.8%#158 of 506
7Auburn, NY56299.2$6.9M−2.3%#213 of 506
8Corning, NY55246.1$10.4M−1.6%#218 of 506
9Olean, NY54196.0$10.2M−2.1%#227 of 506
10Massena-Ogdensburg, NY48337.9$7.8M−2.5%#286 of 506
11Cortland, NY46157.9$8.1M−1.9%#303 of 506

Other business types in the Cortland area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many grocery stores are in the Cortland, NY area?

There are 15 grocery stores on map listings in the Cortland area as of September 2026. 4 of them (27%) are chain locations. The listings count grocery stores and supermarkets. Official counts show 11 businesses with payroll classed as supermarkets and grocery stores in 2023.

How much do households in the Cortland, NY area spend on groceries?

About $121.7M a year, or $6,405 per household. That is in line with the U.S. average (an index of 101, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 15 grocery stores on map listings, it comes to $8.1M per store. The spending figure covers all groceries, not only grocery stores. It is estimated from the incomes of the 18,999 households in the Cortland area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Cortland, NY area compare with the U.S. for grocery stores?

The Cortland area has 7.9 grocery stores per 10,000 households, 16% above the U.S. rate of 6.8. Spending per store is $8.1M, 13% below the U.S. figure of $9.3M. At the national ratio of grocery stores to household spending, the Cortland area would have about 13, against 15 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 1,727 households, against one for every 2,053 across the U.S.

How fast is the Cortland, NY area growing?

Population estimates put the Cortland area at 45,850 people in 2025, down 1.9% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 18,999 households. Median household income in the Cortland area is $70,418, 13% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 25.7%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. A small-town market is a town of 10,000 to 50,000 people and the county or counties tied to it by commuting. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Cortland area scores 46 for grocery stores (lower middle), #303 of 506 scored small-town markets.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Cortland area. It maps the grocery stores on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for grocery stores · All 56 business types in the Cortland area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Cortland area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Cortland area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.