Groundwork

Groceries and convenience · Small-town market · New York

Grocery and convenience stores in the Cortland, NY area

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for grocery and convenience stores in the Cortland, NY area, set against other small-town markets and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 53 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #254 of 538 scored small-town markets
#7 of 14 scored small-town markets based in New York

Listings
40
13 chain locations (33%)
Official establishments
19
Businesses with payroll, 2023
Household spending a year
$121.7M
On groceries · $6,405 a household
Spending per listing
$3M
10% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
21.1
13% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
45,850
−1.9% since 2020

See the grocery and convenience stores around any address in the Cortland area

The site report maps the grocery and convenience stores on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Cortland area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

As of September 2026, map listings count 40 grocery and convenience stores in the Cortland area. Of those, 13 are chain locations, or 33%, against 42% across the U.S. That is 21.1 per 10,000 households, 13% above the U.S. rate of 18.7.

Household spending on groceries in the Cortland area comes to about $121.7M a year: $6,405 per household, in line with the U.S. average. That works out to $3M per store, 10% below the U.S. figure of $3.4M.

Official counts show 19 businesses with payroll classed as grocery and convenience stores in the Cortland area in 2023. That is one for every 1,000 households, against one for every 1,293 across the U.S. Official counts also show 5 one-person businesses without payroll.

Between 2020 and 2025, the population of the Cortland area declined 1.9%, against +3.1% for the U.S. The Cortland area scores 53 (upper middle) on the Groundwork market score for grocery and convenience stores, ranking #254 of 538 scored small-town markets and #7 of 14 scored small-town markets based in New York.

How the Cortland area compares

The same measures for New York and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all groceries by the grocery and convenience stores counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Grocery and convenience stores in Cortland, NY area compared with New York and the U.S.
MeasureCortland areaNew YorkU.S.
Listings per 10k households21.120.418.7
Spending per listing$3M$3.4M$3.4M
Households per official establishment1,0006121,293
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023n/a+1.8%+7.2%
Population growth, 2020–2025−1.9%−0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on groceries$6,405$6,985$6,319
Median household income$70,418$85,974$80,734
Groundwork market score5339

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
19
Employees, 2023
515
Annual payroll, 2023
$12M
One-person businesses, 2023
5Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
4013 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
36The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as grocery and convenience stores in the Cortland area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in the Cortland area

Population, 2025 estimate
45,850−1.9% since 2020
Households
18,999
Median age
39.1
Homes lived in by their owners
66%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
499 sq. mi.
People per square mile
93
Median household income
$70,418+25.7% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$85,337
Median home value
$162,100
Jobs located here
17,001
Daytime population
43,892Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Cortland area?

These figures cover the whole small-town market. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the grocery and convenience stores on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Cortland area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Grocery and convenience stores across New York

Every New York market ranked →

The highest-scoring small-town markets in New York for grocery and convenience stores, numbered among those based in New York, with the Cortland area marked.

Top small-town markets in New York

Small-town markets in New York ranked for grocery and convenience stores by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Batavia, NY714618.5$3.5M+0.2%#65 of 538
2Auburn, NY706520.6$3.1M−2.3%#79 of 538
3Gloversville, NY634620.1$3.1M−1.6%#145 of 538
4Plattsburgh, NY597221.5$3M−2.0%#187 of 538
5Olean, NY546219.4$3.1M−2.1%#244 of 538
6Seneca Falls, NY543525.7$2.5M−1.7%#250 of 538
7Cortland, NY534021.1$3M−1.9%#254 of 538
8Oneonta, NY527030.2$2.1M+3.8%#274 of 538
9Corning, NY499524.2$2.6M−1.6%#288 of 538
10Amsterdam, NY475930.1$2.1M+1.1%#317 of 538

Other business types in the Cortland area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many grocery and convenience stores are in the Cortland, NY area?

The Cortland area has 40 grocery and convenience stores on map listings as of September 2026. 13 of them (33%) are chain locations. The listings count grocery, convenience and specialty food stores. Official counts show 19 businesses with payroll classed as grocery and convenience stores in 2023. Another 5 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts.

How much do households in the Cortland, NY area spend on groceries?

About $121.7M a year, or $6,405 per household. That is in line with the U.S. average (an index of 101, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 40 grocery and convenience stores on map listings, it comes to $3M per store. It is estimated from the incomes of the 18,999 households in the Cortland area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Cortland, NY area compare with the U.S. for grocery and convenience stores?

The Cortland area has 21.1 grocery and convenience stores per 10,000 households, 13% above the U.S. rate of 18.7. Spending per store is $3M, 10% below the U.S. figure of $3.4M. At the national ratio of grocery and convenience stores to household spending, the Cortland area would have about 36, against 40 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 1,000 households, against one for every 1,293 across the U.S.

How fast is the Cortland, NY area growing?

Population estimates put the Cortland area at 45,850 people in 2025, down 1.9% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 18,999 households. Median household income in the Cortland area is $70,418, 13% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 25.7%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. A small-town market is a town of 10,000 to 50,000 people and the county or counties tied to it by commuting. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Cortland area scores 53 for grocery and convenience stores (upper middle), #254 of 538 scored small-town markets.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Cortland area. It maps the grocery and convenience stores on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for grocery and convenience stores · All 56 business types in the Cortland area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Cortland area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Cortland area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.