Groundwork

Groceries and convenience · County · Kentucky

Grocery and convenience stores in Harlan County, KY

How Harlan County, KY compares with other counties and the U.S. for grocery and convenience stores: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 11 out of 100: Low

Ranked #2,343 of 2,402 scored counties
#91 of 99 scored counties in Kentucky

Listings
26
7 chain locations (27%)
Official establishments
16
Businesses with payroll, 2023
Household spending a year
$54.1M
On groceries · $5,039 a household
Spending per listing
$2.1M
39% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
24.2
29% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
24,725
−7.6% since 2020

See the grocery and convenience stores around any address in Harlan County

The site report maps the grocery and convenience stores on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Harlan County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Harlan County scores 11 (low) on the Groundwork market score for grocery and convenience stores, ranking #2,343 of 2,402 scored counties and #91 of 99 scored counties in Kentucky. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

Households in Harlan County spend about $54.1M a year on groceries, or $5,039 per household, 20% below the U.S. average. That works out to $2.1M per store, 39% below the U.S. figure of $3.4M.

There are 26 grocery and convenience stores on map listings in Harlan County as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 27% of them, against 42% across the U.S. That is 24.2 per 10,000 households, 29% above the U.S. rate of 18.7.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as grocery and convenience stores in Harlan County was 16 in 2023. That is one for every 671 households, against one for every 1,293 across the U.S. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Harlan County declined 7.6%, against +3.1% for the U.S.

How Harlan County compares

The same measures for Kentucky and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all groceries by the grocery and convenience stores counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Grocery and convenience stores in Harlan County, KY compared with Kentucky and the U.S.
MeasureHarlan CountyKentuckyU.S.
Listings per 10k households24.219.418.7
Spending per listing$2.1M$3M$3.4M
Households per official establishment6711,7281,293
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023n/a+11.4%+7.2%
Population growth, 2020–2025−7.6%+2.2%+3.1%
Spending per household on groceries$5,039$5,746$6,319
Median household income$41,693$63,726$80,734
Groundwork market score1137

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
13 → 16
Employees, 2023
311
Annual payroll, 2023
$6.6M
One-person businesses, 2023
3Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
267 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
16The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as grocery and convenience stores in Harlan County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Harlan County

Population, 2025 estimate
24,725−7.6% since 2020
Households
10,731
Median age
40.9
Homes lived in by their owners
72%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
466 sq. mi.
People per square mile
55
Median household income
$41,693+57.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$55,003
Median home value
$73,700
Jobs located here
5,743
Daytime population
24,360Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Harlan County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the grocery and convenience stores on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Harlan County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Grocery and convenience stores across Kentucky

Every Kentucky market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Kentucky for grocery and convenience stores, numbered among those based in Kentucky, with Harlan County marked.

Top counties in Kentucky

Counties in Kentucky ranked for grocery and convenience stores by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Oldham County, KY942510.9$6.5M+4.9%#15 of 2,402
2Scott County, KY873615.9$4M+8.2%#83 of 2,402
3Bullitt County, KY864413.9$4.4M+5.0%#91 of 2,402
4Spencer County, KY851317.8$3.7M+7.7%#104 of 2,402
5Meade County, KY84109.1$6.7M+2.2%#106 of 2,402
6Madison County, KY844211.3$5.1M+9.4%#111 of 2,402
7Boone County, KY848817.3$3.8M+6.5%#117 of 2,402
8Anderson County, KY831414.5$4.1M+5.5%#134 of 2,402
9Jessamine County, KY833216.1$3.8M+7.8%#137 of 2,402
10Kenton County, KY798512.6$4.9M+3.9%#196 of 2,402
91Harlan County, KY112624.2$2.1M−7.6%#2,343 of 2,402

Other business types in Harlan County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many grocery and convenience stores are in Harlan County, KY?

As of September 2026, map listings count 26 grocery and convenience stores in Harlan County. 7 of them (27%) are chain locations. The listings count grocery, convenience and specialty food stores. Official counts show 16 businesses with payroll classed as grocery and convenience stores in 2023. Official counts also show 3 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Harlan County, KY spend on groceries?

About $54.1M a year, or $5,039 per household. That is 20% below the U.S. average (an index of 80, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 26 grocery and convenience stores on map listings, it comes to $2.1M per store. It is estimated from the incomes of the 10,731 households in Harlan County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Harlan County, KY compare with the U.S. for grocery and convenience stores?

Harlan County has 24.2 grocery and convenience stores per 10,000 households, 29% above the U.S. rate of 18.7. Spending per store is $2.1M, 39% below the U.S. figure of $3.4M. At the U.S. ratio of grocery and convenience stores to household spending, Harlan County would have about 16, against 26 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 671 households, against one for every 1,293 across the U.S.

How fast is Harlan County, KY growing?

Population estimates put Harlan County at 24,725 people in 2025, down 7.6% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 10,731 households. The median household income in Harlan County is $41,693 a year, 48% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 57.5% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Harlan County scores 11 for grocery and convenience stores (low), #2,343 of 2,402 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Harlan County. It maps the grocery and convenience stores on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for grocery and convenience stores · All 56 business types in Harlan County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Harlan County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Harlan County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.