Groundwork

Food and drink · Small-town market · North Carolina

Fast food and sandwich shops in the Elizabeth City, NC area

The fast food and sandwich shops in the Elizabeth City, NC area, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other small-town markets.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 35 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #412 of 537 scored small-town markets
#16 of 23 scored small-town markets based in North Carolina

Listings
29
24 chain locations (83%)
Official establishments
38
All limited-service restaurants · −2.6% since 2019
Household spending a year
$54.2M
On food away from home · $3,434 a household
Spending per listing
$1.9M
39% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
18.4
38% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
42,201
+4.5% since 2020

See the fast food and sandwich shops around any address in the Elizabeth City area

The site report maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Elizabeth City area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

For fast food and sandwich shops, the Elizabeth City area has a Groundwork market score of 35 (lower middle): #412 of 537 scored small-town markets and #16 of 23 scored small-town markets based in North Carolina. That puts it in the bottom quarter of small-town markets.

Households in the Elizabeth City area spend about $54.2M a year on food away from home, or $3,434 per household, 16% below the U.S. average. That works out to $1.9M per shop, 39% below the U.S. figure of $3.1M. The spending figure covers all food away from home, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

There are 29 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings in the Elizabeth City area as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 83% of them, against 79% across the U.S. That comes to 18.4 for every 10,000 households, 38% above the U.S. rate of 13.3.

In 2023, official counts showed 38 businesses with payroll in the Elizabeth City area classed as limited-service restaurants, down 2.6% from 2019. That is one for every 415 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. That count covers all limited-service restaurants (pizza places included), not only fast food and sandwich shops. Since fiscal 2022, 1 SBA-backed loan worth $550K has gone to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in the Elizabeth City area. Population estimates put the population change in the Elizabeth City area from 2020 to 2025 at +4.5%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How the Elizabeth City area compares

The same measures for North Carolina and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the fast food and sandwich shops counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Fast food and sandwich shops in Elizabeth City, NC area compared with North Carolina and the U.S.
MeasureElizabeth City areaNorth CarolinaU.S.
Listings per 10k households18.413.413.3
Spending per listing$1.9M$2.8M$3.1M
Households per official establishment (all limited-service restaurants)415504478
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−2.6%+4.7%+6.1%
Population growth, 2020–2025+4.5%+7.2%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$3,434$3,776$4,070
Median household income$66,589$72,388$80,734
Groundwork market score3547

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
38All limited-service restaurants · −2.6% over the period
Employees, 2023
847
Annual payroll, 2023
$16M
One-person businesses, 2023
4All limited-service restaurants with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
2924 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
18The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
1
Amount
$550K

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in the Elizabeth City area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

Population and households in the Elizabeth City area

Population, 2025 estimate
42,201+4.5% since 2020
Households
15,785
Median age
41.0
Homes lived in by their owners
67%
Vehicles per household
2.0
Land area
227 sq. mi.
People per square mile
180
Median household income
$66,589
Average household income
$85,046
Median home value
$234,600
Jobs located here
15,323
Daytime population
38,788Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Elizabeth City area?

These figures cover the whole small-town market. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Elizabeth City area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Fast food and sandwich shops across North Carolina

Every North Carolina market ranked →

The highest-scoring small-town markets in North Carolina for fast food and sandwich shops, numbered among those based in North Carolina, with the Elizabeth City area marked.

Top small-town markets in North Carolina

Small-town markets in North Carolina ranked for fast food and sandwich shops by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Anderson Creek, NC765010.0$3.6M+12.3%#50 of 537
2Brevard, NC631711.7$3M+2.9%#150 of 537
3Forest City, NC572910.9$2.8M+2.1%#214 of 537
4Washington, NC55199.8$3.4M0.0%#226 of 537
5New Bern, NC527013.3$2.6M+3.6%#259 of 537
6Albemarle, NC523513.9$2.4M+9.8%#263 of 537
7North Wilkesboro, NC513011.1$2.7M+0.6%#273 of 537
8Morehead City, NC505517.2$2.2M+4.1%#279 of 537
9Shelby-Kings Mountain, NC465313.6$2.4M+3.4%#313 of 537
10Waynesville, NC453914.4$2.4M+1.9%#321 of 537
16Elizabeth City, NC352918.4$1.9M+4.5%#412 of 537

Other business types in the Elizabeth City area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many fast food and sandwich shops are in the Elizabeth City, NC area?

As of September 2026, map listings count 29 fast food and sandwich shops in the Elizabeth City area. 24 of them (83%) are chain locations. The listings count fast food, sandwich shops, delis and bagel shops. Official counts show 38 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in 2023, down 2.6% from 2019. The official count takes in all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops: pizza places are counted too. Official counts also show 4 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in the Elizabeth City, NC area spend on food away from home?

About $54.2M a year, or $3,434 per household. That is 16% below the U.S. average (an index of 84, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 29 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings, it comes to $1.9M per shop. That spending covers all food away from home, which fast food and sandwich shops share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 15,785 households in the Elizabeth City area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Elizabeth City, NC area compare with the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops?

The Elizabeth City area has 18.4 fast food and sandwich shops per 10,000 households, 38% above the U.S. rate of 13.3. Spending per shop is $1.9M, 39% below the U.S. figure of $3.1M. At the U.S. ratio of fast food and sandwich shops to household spending, the Elizabeth City area would have about 18, against 29 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 415 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. The official count fell 2.6% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.1% for the U.S.

How fast is the Elizabeth City, NC area growing?

Population estimates put the Elizabeth City area at 42,201 people in 2025, up 4.5% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 15,785 households. Median household income in the Elizabeth City area is $66,589, 18% below the U.S. median of $80,734.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. A small-town market is a town of 10,000 to 50,000 people and the county or counties tied to it by commuting. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Elizabeth City area scores 35 for fast food and sandwich shops (lower middle), #412 of 537 scored small-town markets.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Elizabeth City area. It maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for fast food and sandwich shops · All 56 business types in the Elizabeth City area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Elizabeth City area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Elizabeth City area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.