Groundwork

Food and drink · County · Iowa

Restaurants and cafes in Union County, IA

How Union County, IA compares with other counties and the U.S. for restaurants and cafes: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 24 out of 100: Low

Ranked #2,205 of 2,405 scored counties
#71 of 72 scored counties in Iowa

Listings
50
22 chain locations (44%)
Official establishments
23
+15.0% since 2019
Household spending a year
$16.6M
On food away from home · $3,244 a household
Spending per listing
$332K
10% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
97.7
11% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
11,829
−2.5% since 2020

See the restaurants and cafes around any address in Union County

The site report maps the restaurants and cafes on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Union County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Union County scores 24 (low) on the Groundwork market score for restaurants and cafes, ranking #2,205 of 2,405 scored counties and #71 of 72 scored counties in Iowa. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

Map listings as of September 2026 show 50 restaurants and cafes in Union County. Of those, 22 are chain locations, or 44%, against 34% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 97.7, 11% below the U.S. rate of 109.8.

Households in Union County spend about $16.6M a year on food away from home, or $3,244 per household, 20% below the U.S. average. That is about $332K of household spending for each restaurant on map listings, 10% below the U.S. figure of $371K.

Official counts show 23 businesses with payroll classed as restaurants and other eating places in Union County in 2023, up 15.0% from 2019. That is one for every 222 households, against one for every 209 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 1 SBA-backed loan worth $922K has gone to businesses classed as restaurants and other eating places in Union County. Population estimates show Union County declined 2.5% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S.

How Union County compares

The same measures for Iowa and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the restaurants and cafes counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Restaurants and cafes in Union County, IA compared with Iowa and the U.S.
MeasureUnion CountyIowaU.S.
Listings per 10k households97.7103.1109.8
Spending per listing$332K$377K$371K
Households per official establishment222245209
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+15.0%+3.4%+6.0%
Population growth, 2020–2025−2.5%+1.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$3,244$3,880$4,070
Median household income$57,772$75,059$80,734
Groundwork market score2457

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
20 → 23+15.0% over the period
Employees, 2023
307
Annual payroll, 2023
$4.6M
One-person businesses, 2023
3Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
5022 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
45The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
1
Amount
$922K

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as restaurants and other eating places in Union County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Union County

Population, 2025 estimate
11,829−2.5% since 2020
Households
5,116
Median age
41.3
Homes lived in by their owners
72%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
424 sq. mi.
People per square mile
28
Median household income
$57,772+15.8% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$71,876
Median home value
$122,000
Jobs located here
5,571
Daytime population
12,097Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Union County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the restaurants and cafes on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Union County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Restaurants and cafes across Iowa

Every Iowa market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Iowa for restaurants and cafes, numbered among those based in Iowa, with Union County marked.

Top counties in Iowa

Counties in Iowa ranked for restaurants and cafes by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Warren County, IA8716881.2$535K+9.0%#46 of 2,405
2Benton County, IA845755.9$734K+1.8%#66 of 2,405
3Madison County, IA815785.1$490K+3.8%#127 of 2,405
4Dallas County, IA8040194.4$504K+17.8%#142 of 2,405
5Mills County, IA784787.1$489K+2.6%#181 of 2,405
6Boone County, IA768375.9$528K+0.4%#220 of 2,405
7Butler County, IA743458.0$648K−2.0%#255 of 2,405
8Buchanan County, IA736173.9$510K+1.3%#308 of 2,405
9Grundy County, IA734282.1$493K+0.2%#315 of 2,405
10Hancock County, IA702451.4$693K−2.2%#389 of 2,405
71Union County, IA245097.7$332K−2.5%#2,205 of 2,405

Other business types in Union County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many restaurants and cafes are in Union County, IA?

There are 50 restaurants and cafes on map listings in Union County as of September 2026. 22 of them (44%) are chain locations. The listings count every restaurant, cafe, bar, bakery and food truck. Official counts show 23 businesses with payroll classed as restaurants and other eating places in 2023, up 15.0% from 2019. Official counts list 3 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Union County, IA spend on food away from home?

About $16.6M a year, or $3,244 per household. That is 20% below the U.S. average (an index of 80, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 50 restaurants and cafes on map listings, it comes to $332K per restaurant. It is estimated from the incomes of the 5,116 households in Union County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Union County, IA compare with the U.S. for restaurants and cafes?

Union County has 97.7 restaurants and cafes per 10,000 households, 11% below the U.S. rate of 109.8. Spending per restaurant is $332K, 10% below the U.S. figure of $371K. At the national ratio of restaurants and cafes to household spending, Union County would have about 45, against 50 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 222 households, against one for every 209 across the U.S. The official count rose 15.0% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.0% for the U.S.

How fast is Union County, IA growing?

Population estimates put Union County at 11,829 people in 2025, down 2.5% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 5,116 households. The median household income in Union County is $57,772 a year, 28% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 15.8% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Union County scores 24 for restaurants and cafes (low), #2,205 of 2,405 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Union County. It maps the restaurants and cafes on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for restaurants and cafes · All 56 business types in Union County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Union County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Union County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.