Groundwork

Health care · County · Massachusetts

Medical and dental practices in Essex County, MA

How Essex County, MA compares with other counties and the U.S. for medical and dental practices: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 54 out of 100: Upper middle

Ranked #1,014 of 2,394 scored counties
#6 of 14 scored counties in Massachusetts

Listings
2,102
223 chain locations (11%)
Official establishments
908
−7.0% since 2019
Household spending a year
$428.6M
On medical and dental services · $1,369 a household
Spending per listing
$204K
34% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
67.1
21% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
826,653
+2.3% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in Essex County

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Essex County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Map listings as of September 2026 show 2,102 medical and dental practices in Essex County. 223 of them (11%) are chain locations, against 11% across the U.S. That comes to 67.1 for every 10,000 households, 21% below the U.S. rate of 84.5.

At $1,369 per household (6% above the U.S. average), households in Essex County spend about $428.6M a year on medical and dental services. That works out to $204K per practice, 34% above the U.S. figure of $152K.

Official counts show 908 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Essex County in 2023, down 7.0% from 2019. That is one for every 345 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Official counts list 652 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 27 SBA-backed loans worth $10.7M have gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Essex County.

Population estimates show Essex County grew 2.3% from 2020 to 2025, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). Essex County scores 54 (upper middle) on the Groundwork market score for medical and dental practices, ranking #1,014 of 2,394 scored counties and #6 of 14 scored counties in Massachusetts.

How Essex County compares

The same measures for Massachusetts and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Essex County, MA compared with Massachusetts and the U.S.
MeasureEssex CountyMassachusettsU.S.
Listings per 10k households67.172.084.5
Spending per listing$204K$192K$152K
Households per official establishment345341270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−7.0%−4.4%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025+2.3%+2.4%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,369$1,386$1,288
Median household income$101,883$103,960$80,734
Groundwork market score5472

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
976 → 908−7.0% over the period
Employees, 2023
9,557
Annual payroll, 2023
$885.1M
One-person businesses, 2023
652Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
2,102223 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
2,810The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
27
Amount
$10.7M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Essex County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Essex County

Population, 2025 estimate
826,653+2.3% since 2020
Households
313,147
Median age
42.2
Homes lived in by their owners
64%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
493 sq. mi.
People per square mile
1,651
Median household income
$101,883+28.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$140,108
Median home value
$619,100
Jobs located here
329,644
Daytime population
736,954Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Essex County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Essex County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Doctors, dentists and clinics across Massachusetts

Every Massachusetts market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Massachusetts for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in Massachusetts, with Essex County marked.

Top counties in Massachusetts

Counties in Massachusetts ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Dukes County, MA783647.5$310K+3.1%#127 of 2,394
2Nantucket County, MA682853.3$303K+3.6%#408 of 2,394
3Plymouth County, MA631,28863.4$226K+3.5%#633 of 2,394
4Worcester County, MA572,07461.8$214K+3.7%#881 of 2,394
5Franklin County, MA5417254.5$211K−0.3%#1,011 of 2,394
6Essex County, MA542,10267.1$204K+2.3%#1,014 of 2,394
7Bristol County, MA541,44661.8$202K+2.9%#1,015 of 2,394
8Middlesex County, MA534,88577.0$200K+2.8%#1,053 of 2,394
9Suffolk County, MA512,43074.3$180K+0.1%#1,144 of 2,394
10Barnstable County, MA4980676.2$175K+2.4%#1,240 of 2,394

Other business types in Essex County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in Essex County, MA?

There are 2,102 medical and dental practices on map listings in Essex County as of September 2026. 223 of them (11%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 908 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, down 7.0% from 2019. Official counts also show 652 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Essex County, MA spend on medical and dental services?

About $428.6M a year, or $1,369 per household. That is 6% above the U.S. average (an index of 106, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 2,102 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $204K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 313,147 households in Essex County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Essex County, MA compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

Essex County has 67.1 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 21% below the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $204K, 34% above the U.S. figure of $152K. At the national ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, Essex County would have about 2,810, against 2,102 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 345 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count fell 7.0% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Essex County, MA growing?

Population estimates put Essex County at 826,653 people in 2025, up 2.3% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 313,147 households. Median household income in Essex County is $101,883, 26% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 28.5%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Essex County scores 54 for medical and dental practices (upper middle), #1,014 of 2,394 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Essex County. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in Essex County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Essex County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Essex County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.