Groundwork

Food and drink · Small-town market · Illinois

Fast food and sandwich shops in the Galesburg, IL area

How the Galesburg, IL area compares with other small-town markets and the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 31 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #441 of 537 scored small-town markets
#17 of 20 scored small-town markets based in Illinois

Listings
33
28 chain locations (85%)
Official establishments
36
All limited-service restaurants · −20.0% since 2019
Household spending a year
$68.9M
On food away from home · $3,287 a household
Spending per listing
$2.1M
32% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
15.7
18% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
47,767
−4.1% since 2020

See the fast food and sandwich shops around any address in the Galesburg area

The site report maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of the Galesburg area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

For fast food and sandwich shops, the Galesburg area has a Groundwork market score of 31 (lower middle): #441 of 537 scored small-town markets and #17 of 20 scored small-town markets based in Illinois. That puts it in the bottom quarter of small-town markets.

Households in the Galesburg area spend about $68.9M a year on food away from home, or $3,287 per household, 19% below the U.S. average. That works out to $2.1M per shop, 32% below the U.S. figure of $3.1M. The spending figure covers all food away from home, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

There are 33 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings in the Galesburg area as of September 2026. Chain locations make up 85% of them, against 79% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 15.7, 18% above the U.S. rate of 13.3.

Official counts show 36 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in the Galesburg area in 2023, down 20.0% from 2019. That is one for every 583 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. That count covers all limited-service restaurants (pizza places included), not only fast food and sandwich shops. Since fiscal 2022, 3 SBA-backed loans worth $1.4M have gone to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in the Galesburg area. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of the Galesburg area declined 4.1%, against +3.1% for the U.S.

How the Galesburg area compares

The same measures for Illinois and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the fast food and sandwich shops counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Fast food and sandwich shops in Galesburg, IL area compared with Illinois and the U.S.
MeasureGalesburg areaIllinoisU.S.
Listings per 10k households15.713.613.3
Spending per listing$2.1M$3.1M$3.1M
Households per official establishment (all limited-service restaurants)583474478
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−20.0%+2.0%+6.1%
Population growth, 2020–2025−4.1%−0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$3,287$4,215$4,070
Median household income$57,030$83,390$80,734
Groundwork market score3141

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
36All limited-service restaurants · −20.0% over the period
Employees, 2023
672
Annual payroll, 2023
$12.9M
One-person businesses, 2023
0All limited-service restaurants with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
3328 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
23The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
3
Amount
$1.4M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in the Galesburg area, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

Population and households in the Galesburg area

Population, 2025 estimate
47,767−4.1% since 2020
Households
20,972
Median age
42.6
Homes lived in by their owners
71%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
716 sq. mi.
People per square mile
68
Median household income
$57,030+29.2% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$74,560
Median home value
$111,900
Jobs located here
15,910
Daytime population
44,318Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in the Galesburg area?

These figures cover the whole small-town market. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of the Galesburg area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Fast food and sandwich shops across Illinois

Every Illinois market ranked →

The highest-scoring small-town markets in Illinois for fast food and sandwich shops, numbered among those based in Illinois, with the Galesburg area marked.

Top small-town markets in Illinois

Small-town markets in Illinois ranked for fast food and sandwich shops by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Rochelle, IL732411.5$3.4M−0.7%#68 of 537
2Canton, IL70118.0$4.3M−2.0%#84 of 537
3Taylorville, IL68139.6$3.6M−1.5%#102 of 537
4Quincy, IL-MO643511.3$3.2M−2.0%#143 of 537
5Lincoln, IL641311.5$3.1M−2.5%#144 of 537
6Dixon, IL631712.7$2.9M−3.4%#152 of 537
7Sterling, IL602912.5$2.9M−2.6%#177 of 537
8Ottawa, IL588213.3$2.8M−1.6%#201 of 537
9Pontiac, IL562315.7$2.4M−2.1%#224 of 537
10Centralia, IL551610.3$3.3M−3.4%#227 of 537
17Galesburg, IL313315.7$2.1M−4.1%#441 of 537

Other business types in the Galesburg area

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many fast food and sandwich shops are in the Galesburg, IL area?

As of September 2026, map listings count 33 fast food and sandwich shops in the Galesburg area. 28 of them (85%) are chain locations. The listings count fast food, sandwich shops, delis and bagel shops. Official counts show 36 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in 2023, down 20.0% from 2019. The official count takes in all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops: pizza places are counted too.

How much do households in the Galesburg, IL area spend on food away from home?

About $68.9M a year, or $3,287 per household. That is 19% below the U.S. average (an index of 81, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 33 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings, it comes to $2.1M per shop. That spending covers all food away from home, which fast food and sandwich shops share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 20,972 households in the Galesburg area and national spending patterns by income.

How does the Galesburg, IL area compare with the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops?

The Galesburg area has 15.7 fast food and sandwich shops per 10,000 households, 18% above the U.S. rate of 13.3. Spending per shop is $2.1M, 32% below the U.S. figure of $3.1M. At the U.S. ratio of fast food and sandwich shops to household spending, the Galesburg area would have about 23, against 33 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 583 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. The official count fell 20.0% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.1% for the U.S.

How fast is the Galesburg, IL area growing?

Population estimates put the Galesburg area at 47,767 people in 2025, down 4.1% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 20,972 households. Median household income in the Galesburg area is $57,030, 29% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 29.2%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. A small-town market is a town of 10,000 to 50,000 people and the county or counties tied to it by commuting. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. The Galesburg area scores 31 for fast food and sandwich shops (lower middle), #441 of 537 scored small-town markets.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in the Galesburg area. It maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for fast food and sandwich shops · All 56 business types in the Galesburg area

Screening a site or an acquisition in the Galesburg area?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of the Galesburg area. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.