Groundwork

County profile · South Dakota

Hand County, SD market data

How Hand County compares with other counties for 56 business types: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Population, 2025
3,121
−0.7% since 2020
Households
1,405
Median household income
$74,635
Median home value
$159,300
Jobs located here
1,382
Market scores
Not scored
Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Hand County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Hand County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Hand County has an estimated 3,121 people and 1,405 households. Between 2020 and 2025, the population of Hand County declined 0.7%, against +3.1% for the U.S. Median household income in Hand County is $74,635, 8% below the U.S. median of $80,734.

Relative to the U.S., household spending in Hand County runs highest on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 128, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on child care and other personal services (65).

Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for sit-down restaurants (28% above the U.S. rate) and lowest for restaurants and cafes (17% above the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Hand County

Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Hand County, SD, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Restaurants and cafes18128.1$295K805
Sit-down restaurants1178.3$483K73Under 3
Auto repair and car care856.9$215K803
Doctors, dentists and clinics749.8$277K182Under 3
Grocery and convenience stores535.6$1.7M49Under 3
Auto repair shops321.4$572K129Under 3
Clothing and shoe stores321.4$900K71Under 3
Clothing, shoes and laundry321.4$900K102Under 3
Fast food and sandwich shops321.4$1.8M584
Hair salons321.4$453K105Under 3
Insurance agencies321.4$888K717
Pet businesses321.4$384K443
Real estate321.4Index only149Under 3
Real estate agents and brokers321.4Index only118Under 3
Salons, barbers and spas321.4$453K213Under 3
Child care and preschools214.2$267KToo fewUnder 3
Chiropractors214.2$969KToo fewUnder 3
Gas stations214.2$2.2MToo few4
Pizza214.2$2.7MToo few4
Veterinarians214.2$576KToo few3
Car washes and detailing17.1$1.7MToo fewUnder 3
Coffee shops and cafes17.1$5.3MToo fewUnder 3
Convenience stores17.1$8.4MToo fewUnder 3
Dentists and orthodontists17.1$1.9MToo fewUnder 3
Funeral homes17.1$265KToo fewUnder 3
Grocery stores17.1$8.4MToo fewUnder 3
Gyms, studios and classes17.1$1.2MToo fewUnder 3
Home repair trades17.1$3.7MToo fewUnder 3
HVAC and plumbing17.1$3.7MToo fewUnder 3
Martial arts and dance studios17.1$1.2MToo fewUnder 3
Optometrists and eye care17.1$1.9MToo fewUnder 3
Primary care and pediatrics17.1$1.9MToo fewUnder 3
Tire shops17.1$1.7MToo fewUnder 3
Bakeries and dessert shops00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Barbershops00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Collision repair and body shops00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Dry cleaners00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Electricians00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Gyms00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Home inspectors00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
House cleaning00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Landscaping and lawn care00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Laundromats00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Lawn, cleaning and pest control00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Mortgage brokers and lenders00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Nail salons00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Oil change and quick lube00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pest control00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pet grooming and boarding00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pet stores00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Physical therapy00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Property management00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Roofing and gutters00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Spas and skin care00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinics00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3

Household spending in Hand County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Hand County, SD by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$1.7M$1,222128
Gasoline and other fuels$4.4M$3,113120
Food away from home$5.3M$3,78293
Groceries$8.4M$5,95094
Personal care products and services$1.4M$96796
Child care and other personal services$534K$38065
Memberships, classes and admissions$1.2M$85086
Medical and dental services$1.9M$1,379107
Pets$1.2M$82090
Clothing, shoes and related services$2.7M$1,92294
Vehicle insurance$2.7M$1,89597
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$3.7M$2,65588
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$1.7M$1,20585
Rent and homeowner costs$19.3M$13,76483

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Hand County

Population, 2025 estimate
3,121−0.7% since 2020
Households
1,405
Median age
43.0
Homes lived in by their owners
65%
Vehicles per household
2.2
Land area
1,437 sq. mi.
People per square mile
2
Median household income
$74,635
Average household income
$101,745
Median home value
$159,300
Jobs located here
1,382
Daytime population
3,003Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Hand County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Hand County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Questions

How fast is Hand County, SD growing?

Population estimates put Hand County at 3,121 people in 2025, down 0.7% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 1,405 households.

How much do households in Hand County, SD spend?

Households in Hand County spend about $19.3M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $8.4M on groceries and $5.3M on food away from home. Set against the U.S., households in Hand County spend the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 128, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on child care and other personal services (65).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Hand County, SD?

The score leaves out counties under 10,000 people, where a handful of businesses would swing it.

How does Hand County, SD compare with the U.S.?

The median household income in Hand County is $74,635 a year, 8% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population fell 0.7% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $159,300, against $332,700 for the U.S. For its number of households, Hand County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for sit-down restaurants (28% above the U.S. rate) and the fewest for restaurants and cafes (17% above the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Markets with fewer than 5 map listings of the type, and counties under 10,000 people, aren’t scored, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Hand County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in South Dakota · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in Hand County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Hand County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.