Groundwork

Food and drink · County · Iowa

Restaurants and cafes in Clay County, IA

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for restaurants and cafes in Clay County, IA, set against other counties and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 37 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,726 of 2,405 scored counties
#56 of 72 scored counties in Iowa

Listings
67
32 chain locations (48%)
Official establishments
38
−2.6% since 2019
Household spending a year
$26M
On food away from home · $3,576 a household
Spending per listing
$389K
5% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
92.0
16% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
16,202
−0.8% since 2020

See the restaurants and cafes around any address in Clay County

The site report maps the restaurants and cafes on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Clay County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Map listings as of September 2026 show 67 restaurants and cafes in Clay County. 32 of them (48%) are chain locations, against 34% across the U.S. That comes to 92.0 for every 10,000 households, 16% below the U.S. rate of 109.8.

Household spending on food away from home in Clay County comes to about $26M a year: $3,576 per household, 12% below the U.S. average. That is about $389K of household spending for each restaurant on map listings, 5% above the U.S. figure of $371K.

In 2023, official counts showed 38 businesses with payroll in Clay County classed as restaurants and other eating places, down 2.6% from 2019. That is one for every 192 households, against one for every 209 across the U.S. Official counts also show 11 one-person businesses without payroll.

Population estimates show Clay County declined 0.8% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The Groundwork market score for restaurants and cafes in Clay County is 37 (lower middle), #1,726 of 2,405 scored counties and #56 of 72 scored counties in Iowa.

How Clay County compares

The same measures for Iowa and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the restaurants and cafes counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Restaurants and cafes in Clay County, IA compared with Iowa and the U.S.
MeasureClay CountyIowaU.S.
Listings per 10k households92.0103.1109.8
Spending per listing$389K$377K$371K
Households per official establishment192245209
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−2.6%+3.4%+6.0%
Population growth, 2020–2025−0.8%+1.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$3,576$3,880$4,070
Median household income$65,428$75,059$80,734
Groundwork market score3757

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
39 → 38−2.6% over the period
Employees, 2023
465
Annual payroll, 2023
$9.2M
One-person businesses, 2023
11Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
6732 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
70The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as restaurants and other eating places in Clay County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Clay County

Population, 2025 estimate
16,202−0.8% since 2020
Households
7,282
Median age
43.1
Homes lived in by their owners
73%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
567 sq. mi.
People per square mile
29
Median household income
$65,428+29.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$83,614
Median home value
$178,600
Jobs located here
8,325
Daytime population
16,701Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Clay County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the restaurants and cafes on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Clay County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Restaurants and cafes across Iowa

Every Iowa market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Iowa for restaurants and cafes, numbered among those based in Iowa, with Clay County marked.

Top counties in Iowa

Counties in Iowa ranked for restaurants and cafes by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Warren County, IA8716881.2$535K+9.0%#46 of 2,405
2Benton County, IA845755.9$734K+1.8%#66 of 2,405
3Madison County, IA815785.1$490K+3.8%#127 of 2,405
4Dallas County, IA8040194.4$504K+17.8%#142 of 2,405
5Mills County, IA784787.1$489K+2.6%#181 of 2,405
6Boone County, IA768375.9$528K+0.4%#220 of 2,405
7Butler County, IA743458.0$648K−2.0%#255 of 2,405
8Buchanan County, IA736173.9$510K+1.3%#308 of 2,405
9Grundy County, IA734282.1$493K+0.2%#315 of 2,405
10Hancock County, IA702451.4$693K−2.2%#389 of 2,405
56Clay County, IA376792.0$389K−0.8%#1,726 of 2,405

Other business types in Clay County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many restaurants and cafes are in Clay County, IA?

There are 67 restaurants and cafes on map listings in Clay County as of September 2026. 32 of them (48%) are chain locations. The listings count every restaurant, cafe, bar, bakery and food truck. Official counts show 38 businesses with payroll classed as restaurants and other eating places in 2023, down 2.6% from 2019. Another 11 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts.

How much do households in Clay County, IA spend on food away from home?

About $26M a year, or $3,576 per household. That is 12% below the U.S. average (an index of 88, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 67 restaurants and cafes on map listings, it comes to $389K per restaurant. It is estimated from the incomes of the 7,282 households in Clay County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Clay County, IA compare with the U.S. for restaurants and cafes?

Clay County has 92.0 restaurants and cafes per 10,000 households, 16% below the U.S. rate of 109.8. Spending per restaurant is $389K, 5% above the U.S. figure of $371K. At the national ratio of restaurants and cafes to household spending, Clay County would have about 70, against 67 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 192 households, against one for every 209 across the U.S. The official count fell 2.6% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.0% for the U.S.

How fast is Clay County, IA growing?

Population estimates put Clay County at 16,202 people in 2025, down 0.8% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 7,282 households. The median household income in Clay County is $65,428 a year, 19% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 29.5% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Clay County scores 37 for restaurants and cafes (lower middle), #1,726 of 2,405 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Clay County. It maps the restaurants and cafes on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for restaurants and cafes · All 56 business types in Clay County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Clay County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Clay County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.