Groundwork

Real estate · County · Virginia

Real estate businesses in Nelson County, VA

How Nelson County, VA compares with other counties and the U.S. for real estate businesses: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 42 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,508 of 2,229 scored counties
#61 of 100 scored counties in Virginia

Listings
16
0 chain locations (0%)
Official establishments
16
Businesses with payroll, 2023
Household spending a year
$98.6M
On rent and homeowner costs · $15,500 a household
Housing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)
142
42% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
25.1
35% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
14,920
+1.2% since 2020

See the real estate businesses around any address in Nelson County

The site report maps the real estate businesses on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Nelson County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Households in Nelson County spend about $98.6M a year on rent and homeowner costs, or $15,500 per household, 7% below the U.S. average. Housing spending per office is 42% above the U.S. figure. The spending figure is all rent and homeowner costs, a measure of housing demand, not money real estate businesses take in.

There are 16 real estate businesses on map listings in Nelson County as of September 2026. None of them are chain locations, against 6% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 25.1, 35% below the U.S. rate of 38.5.

In 2023, official counts showed 16 businesses with payroll in Nelson County classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors. That is one for every 398 households, against one for every 414 across the U.S. Another 78 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts.

Population estimates put the population change in Nelson County from 2020 to 2025 at +1.2%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). Nelson County scores 42 (lower middle) on the Groundwork market score for real estate businesses, ranking #1,508 of 2,229 scored counties and #61 of 100 scored counties in Virginia.

How Nelson County compares

The same measures for Virginia and the whole U.S. Housing spending per listing divides all rent and homeowner costs by the listings counted: a measure of housing demand for each business, not money any of them take in, so it is shown against the U.S. (100) only. Households per establishment divides households by the official count.

Real estate in Nelson County, VA compared with Virginia and the U.S.
MeasureNelson CountyVirginiaU.S.
Listings per 10k households25.141.038.5
Housing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)14295100
Households per official establishment398411414
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023n/a+16.8%+15.8%
Population growth, 2020–2025+1.2%+2.8%+3.1%
Spending per household on rent and homeowner costs$15,500$16,844$16,661
Median household income$72,589$93,170$80,734
Groundwork market score4240

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
7 → 16
Employees, 2023
50
Annual payroll, 2023
$2.5M
One-person businesses, 2023
78Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
160 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
23The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in Nelson County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Nelson County

Population, 2025 estimate
14,920+1.2% since 2020
Households
6,364
Median age
49.5
Homes lived in by their owners
80%
Vehicles per household
2.1
Land area
471 sq. mi.
People per square mile
31
Median household income
$72,589+12.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$104,122
Median home value
$321,700
Jobs located here
3,841
Daytime population
12,142Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Nelson County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the real estate businesses on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Nelson County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Real estate across Virginia

Every Virginia market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Virginia for real estate businesses, numbered among those based in Virginia, with Nelson County marked.

Top counties in Virginia

Counties in Virginia ranked for real estate businesses by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsHousing spending per listing (U.S. = 100)Population growthU.S. rank
1Caroline County, VA851613.3275+11.3%#9 of 2,229
2Prince George County, VA7997.0523+2.0%#34 of 2,229
3King William County, VA7968.2444+9.5%#37 of 2,229
4Rockingham County, VA78268.0448+6.6%#47 of 2,229
5Frederick County, VA783610.2384+8.8%#50 of 2,229
6Greene County, VA7767.5508+6.6%#63 of 2,229
7Fluvanna County, VA761211.6328+6.2%#83 of 2,229
8Madison County, VA73712.8284+2.7%#142 of 2,229
9Southampton County, VA7157.3457+0.9%#173 of 2,229
10Amherst County, VA711411.0300+2.1%#185 of 2,229
61Nelson County, VA421625.1142+1.2%#1,508 of 2,229

Other business types in Nelson County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many real estate businesses are in Nelson County, VA?

As of September 2026, map listings count 16 real estate businesses in Nelson County. None of them are chain locations. The listings count real estate agents and brokers, property managers, mortgage brokers and lenders, and home inspectors. Official counts show 16 businesses with payroll classed as real estate agents, property managers, mortgage lenders and inspectors in 2023. Official counts list 78 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Nelson County, VA spend on rent and homeowner costs?

About $98.6M a year, or $15,500 per household. That is 7% below the U.S. average (an index of 93, where 100 is the U.S. average). For the 16 real estate businesses on map listings, housing spending per office is 42% above the U.S. figure. That figure is all rent and homeowner costs, used as a measure of housing demand; it is not money real estate businesses take in. It is estimated from the incomes of the 6,364 households in Nelson County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Nelson County, VA compare with the U.S. for real estate businesses?

Nelson County has 25.1 real estate businesses per 10,000 households, 35% below the U.S. rate of 38.5. The index of housing spending per office is 142, where 100 is the U.S. At the U.S. ratio of real estate businesses to household spending, Nelson County would have about 23, against 16 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 398 households, against one for every 414 across the U.S.

How fast is Nelson County, VA growing?

Population estimates put Nelson County at 14,920 people in 2025, up 1.2% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 6,364 households. Median household income in Nelson County is $72,589, 10% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 12.9%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Nelson County scores 42 for real estate businesses (lower middle), #1,508 of 2,229 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Nelson County. It maps the real estate businesses on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for real estate businesses · All 56 business types in Nelson County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Nelson County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Nelson County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.